Rotavirus chirwere chetachiona chirwere chisina ngozi chinowanikwa apo muviri unoparadzwa neboka reReoviridae.
Utachiona hunoparadzirwa nenzira dzakasiyana-siyana, asi chikonzero chinowanzoitika chekutapukirwa nemaoko asina tsvina, michero isina kushambwa nemiriwo. Kunwa mvura isina kushandiswa kwemvura kunogona kutungamirirawo kune utachiona.
Tichifunga kuti hutachiona hunoramba huchidzikira uye huri kukweretesa kune chlorination, kupararira kwayo kwakazara zvakakwana, uye nyaya yehutachiona hunoenderana nekuwanda kwehutachiwana hwevanhu.
Nemhaka yekudzivirira muviri, vana vanorwariswa kakawanda kupfuura vanhu vakuru, uye mune zvekupedzisira, nekuvandudzwa kwehutachiona hweR rotavirus, zviratidzo zvingave zvisingaratidzi pachena uye kwete.
Kurapa kwerotavirus kuvanhu vakuru
Kurapa kwerotavirus kunogona kunzi chiratidzo chechiratidzo: vamwe vanachiremba vanofunga kuti zvakakwana kuita zviito zvekuita uye kushanda pazviratidzo, asi imwe chikamu chinotenda kuti rotavirus inogona kubviswa nekubatsirwa nemishonga inorwisa maitiro.
Kurapa kwehutachiona hweR rotavirus nemishonga yevanhu
Mishonga yevanhu mukurapa rotavirus inogona kunge yakafanira chete kana chirwere chacho chisina kuonekwa kwakanyanya. Kakawanda, zviratidzo zverotavirus zvakanyanyiswa zvokuti munhu haatombofungi nechirwere, uye anoona izvi sechirwere chemuviri chinowanikwa.
Sezvo rotavirus inokanganisa tumukanana kadiki, zvichikonzera kushungurudzika (enteritis), uyewo pamwe chete nekurutsira, zvinwiwa zvinotevera zvinoratidzwa:
- tea with chamomile flowers;
- kunwa kuti uchengetedze mvura - muna 1 litre yemvura, gadzira jisi yehafu yemononi uye uwedzere 1 tbsp. shuga uye munyu.
Kugadzirira kurapwa kwehutachiona hweR rotavirus
Icho chinonyanya kukosha kushandisa mishonga pakurapa rotavirus. Heano mishonga yemarudzi mana:
- varoyi;
- antiviral mishonga;
- rehydration solution;
- enzymes.
Kurapa kwehutachiona hwerotavirus nemishonga inorwisa mishonga inorambidzwa zvachose, nokuti izvi hazvizoiti kungopedza kukura kwechirwere, asi zvichawedzerawo mararamiro ayo.
Masvosve nehutachiona hweR rotavirus anoratidzwa kuitira kuti nokukurumidza abvise tsvina iyo hutachiona hunobereka kubva mumuviri. Kushungurudza kunosunga makomlekoro ehutachiona uye kunovanyengedza ivo pachavo. Sevasiyi, unogona kutora:
- yakashandiswa kabhoni;
- lifferan;
- enterosgel;
- white coal, nezvimwe.
Mishonga yeAntiviral inorayirwa kuitira kuratidzwa kwakanyanya kwechirwere ichi:
- amiksin;
- graprinosine, nezvimwewo.
Kugadziriswa kwemugadziriro kunokosha kana paine chirwere chekuda uye kurutsa. Nemhaka yei, muviri unokurumidza kurasikirwa nemvura, uye kana chirwere ichocho chiri pamwe chete nekupisa kwepamusoro, dambudziko rekushaya mvura kunowedzera zvinoshamisa.
Nekuchengetedza mvura inoshandisa mvura inoratidzira mushonga rehydron - pfupfu inoputika mumvura uye inodha munzvimbo huru (asi inogadziriswa) mudiki duku sips gumi nemaminitsi gumi nemashanu.
Zvingave zvakakosha kuisa ma enzyme mukurapa, chiremba anoshanda achigadza. Sezvo mutemo, iyo inofanirwa mushure mokunge nguva yakaoma yekudzorerwa kwegwara rekudya:
- kreon;
- pancreatin.
Kunyatsorapwa kwehutachiona hweR rotavirus kuvakadzi vane pamuviri ndeyekuedza kudzivisa kutora mishonga yemishonga yemagetsi nemakemikari. Imwe nzira dzekurapa hazviiti kukanganisa kwakakura mumuviri. Chero zvazvingaitika, kurapwa kunofanira kuitwa kunze kwekutarisa kwachiremba.
Nguva dzose kurapa kwerotavirus
Nhanho yemutambo wechirwere ichi haingoratidzi chete nezvekudzivirira, asiwo kuti nokukurumidza rotavirus ichabudiswa sei kubva mumuviri. Panyaya iyi, mumutambo wakaoma wechirwere, murwere anogona kuisa enemas nemvura, uye anoitawo zvekuita kurutsa. Panguva yechirwere ichi, zvakakosha kutora huwandu hwemvura-izvi zvinobatsira muviri kwete kungochengetedza mvura yakaenzana, asiwo kuunza chirwere ichi nokukurumidza.
Panguva yekurwara kunofanira kurambwa kubva mukudya kwekudya, mazai emisi, uyewo mishonga nemichero mutsva.
Kuvandudza shure kwerotavirus
Pashure pekutapukirwa kweRiravirus, tevera kudya kwakakosha kwemazuva gumi, usingabatanidzi:
- mukaka;
- mafuta zvakabikwa zvakabikwa;
- zvinonhuwira.
Kana pane kukanganisa kwepachiviri microflora, maitiro anonzi probiotics angave akadikanwa:
- enterohermin;
- lactovit;
- acylact;
- lacidophil, nezvimwewo.