Mhando dzakasiyana dzemitambo yakanyanyisa uye kuparadzanisa, kusanganisira avo vari pamusoro pekududzirwa. Nhamba huru yevanhu vanowanzotarisa pasi kamwechete, semushiri, uye kunzwa manzwiro matsva. Kana pasina hutano hwehutano, ipapo pane mukana wekuedza pane zvombo uye kutora danho mumakore.
Mitambo - skydiving
Parachuting iri kuramba ichichinja uye zvikoro zvinogara zvichivhurwa pasi rose, kuitira kuti munhu wese awane, kana achida, aone kurota kwavo. Zvakakosha kuziva kuti basa iri rakanyanyisa rinopikisa: chirwere cheshuga, kuora mwoyo , kuwedzera kwezvirwere zvisingaperi, kushungurudzika, kusagadzikana kwepfungwa, zvinetso zvekubatana nekusaona. Kana iwe uchida kuparadzanisa, ipapo zvinyorwa zvinotevera zvichava zvinonakidza:
- Nhamba yakawanda kwazvo yekumhanyira - 13800 uye Yuri Baranov yakavaita.
- Kuenda pakururama ndiyo yemutambo wekare kudarika umo munhu anofanira kupinda munzvimbo yakatarwa. Mukukwikwidza kunoshandisa rimwe sero remagetsi, umo munhu anofanira kutora chitsitsinho.
- Mhando huru yemutambo weparachute: kusununguka kusununguka uye kuongorora.
- Kureba kwema 3 km pamberi peparachute inotanga, mutambi wacho anokunda muminiti.
- Munguva yekumhanya iwe haugone kutaura, kunyange zvazvo mafirimu anoratidza chimwe chinhu.
- George Moise ndiye mukuru weparatrooper, uyo akasvetuka nemudzidzisi kubva kumakiromita zviuru zvitatu pazera remakore 97. Yaiva chipo chake chekuzvarwa kwake.
- Vatambi vechiJapane vakagadzira ruka "Banzai". Kuti riite, parachute inotanga kubviswa kubva mundiza, uye ipapo mutambi wacho anokwira, uyo anofanira kumubata, achiisa uye achizarura.
Zvisizvo zvakakosha kutaura pamusoro pekuchengeteka kwepasachuting. Zvakakosha kunyatsotevedzera mitemo uye kutonga mutsara wezvikamu zvose: magadziriro ekugadzirira, parachute nekuisa uye kuruka. Pane mitemo inokosha pamusoro pekuisa, kuongorora, kuomeswa nekuchengetedza parachute. Kuti uzvidzivirire kubva pamamiriro asina kuitika, zvinokosha kupinda misangano yekudzidzira uye kuziva mitemo yekufambisa. Mutambi wacho anofanira kuva nepfungwa dzakagadzikana uye mupfungwa yakakwirira yekuzvidzivirira.
Single jumps - parachuting
Kuzvimiririra, unogona kutamba neparachute, kubva pakutanga, asi munyaya iyi, kurovedzwa kunotarisirwa, kunotora kubva pa4 kusvika paawa 7. Mukushambadzira, zvakakosha kuti munhu aifanira kupedza tsika yacho ndokupedza dzidziso yacho. Kana mushure mekunge mazadza mabasa ose, munogona kuwana mvumo yekudumbuka uye zvigadzirwa. Kana pane kutya, ipapo murayiridzi anogona kutamba zvakare uye achibhururuka pedyo nekudzora chiito. Marefu ekukwirira kwepasachute haasi kukwana, uye rekodi iri 39 km. Nevokutanga, saka kwavari pane muganhu, saka kukwirira kwekumhanya hakupfuuri 1 km.
Tandem jumps - parachuting
Iwe unogona kutamba neparachute kwete chete iwe, asiwo mumagariro nemumwe munhu. Muzviitiko zvakawanda, zvinokurudzirwa kuti nguva yokutanga iite pamwe chete nemudzidzisi, iyo ichava yakachengeteka, sezvo zvizhinji zvezviito zvinoshandiswa neyanyanzvi. Ndege yeParachute ine murayiridzi inogadzirwa mushure mekunyora kunhandare yendege, kupfuudza kuongorora kwepanyama uye kudzidziswa pasi pasi. Vatambi vane ruzivo vanogona kutamba nevamwe vanhu, somuenzaniso, mukomana ane musikana.
Kusununguka kusununguka - parachuti
Rudzi urwu runosanganisira nhamba dzakasiyana siyana, uye zvakasiyana-siyana zvepasachuting ndezvizvi:
- Individual acrobatics . Mutambi wacho anofanira kuita zvimwe zviitiko kune imwe nguva yenguva: flip, kutenderera, kuwedzera. Pakupfuura chiziviso cheparachutisti, zvinhu zvemutambo uyu zvinoshandiswa.
- Gamba acrobatics . Iyi parachuti inosanganisira kuita maitiro akasiyana uye kugadzirisa mu ndege yakakosha nevatambi vanoverengeka.
- Friffay . Iyo yakakurumidza kuwira mumutambo weparachute inofambidzana nekushanda kwemafananidzo emashizha mumamiriro ekuma emuviri. Muboka rehururairi vanhu vaviri.
- Freestyle . Munguva yekufamba, munhu anogona kugadzira pfungwa dzake, kuita maitiro akasiyana uye kuratidza purasitiki yake, kubatana uye nyasha.
- Skysurfing . Rudzi urwu rweparachutti rwakavakirwa mukushanda kwezvifananidzo zvakasiyana, apo mutambi wacho ane chikwata chepamusoro chechikepe. Purogiramu inomanikidzwa uye yakasununguka inoshandiswa pamakwikwi.
Nzira yekuita sei parachuting?
Kana pane chivimbo chokuti iwe unoda kumhanyira neparachute, zvino zvakakosha kusarudza kamu yakanaka. Kutanga iwe unogona kuona Indaneti nemhinduro, uye zvino zvinokurudzirwa kuti uende kunzvimbo yako uri woga, taura nevashandi uye mubvunze mibvunzo. Iva nechokwadi chebhubhu yeparachute ine zvibvumirano zvose. Kudzidzira muparachutti kunogona kutora kubva kune imwe kuenda kune imwe mazuva.
Yokutanga famba neparachute
Mitemo ine chokuita nekumhanya kwekutanga inoshandiswa mumapoka ose:
- Parachuting inobvumira chete vanhu vakapfuura kuongorora kwechiremba kuti vauye, saka unoda kutanga nayo. Iyo kirabhu iri kuzadza magwaro anodiwa.
- Murairo chaiwo unotarisirwa, unosanganisira zvidzidzo zvishoma zvemaawa maviri kusvika ma2.Vadzidzisi vanotsanangura maitiro ekuzvibata mu ndege, kuti vashandise sei parachute uye nyika, uye chii chavanofanira kuita kana mamiriro ezvinhu anomhanyira. Mukuwedzera, zvishoma zvidzidzo zvemitambo zvakakosha.
- Iwe usati wasvetuka neparachute, munhu anonyora risiti kana pane matambudziko. Iyi inomiridziro yemagariro, asi usanetseka, nokuti parachutti haisi ngozi kune dzimwe mitambo yakanyanya kunaka.
- Kutamba kwekutanga kunowanikwa neparachute paratroopers, ine dome yakazara. Inotanga kuvhara, shure kwe3 sec. nguva. Zvakakosha kuziva pamusoro pemitemo yekugadzika, saka makumbo anofanira kuchengetedzwa pamwechete paakona ye 30 °. Kuti kuderedze nguva yakakwana, tora pasi mabhanhire epamberi parachute.
Nzira yekuita sei chikamu muparachuting?
Pane pfungwa yokuti kuwana kubudiswa iwe unongoda kutamba katatu iwe pachako, asi chaizvoizvo zvinhu zvose hazvisi nyore, nokuti unoda kusangana nemafungiro ezvo uye zvinoda. Kugamuchira nzvimbo kana kubudiswa, unofanira:
- Kuramba kwekugara kwakarurama, kunoenderana nepurogiramu yekururama kwevanhu uye mitemo.
- Kuramba nekushandiswa kwemashizha uye purogiramu yemumwe munhu acrobatics.
Discharges mumutambo weparachute anopiwa chete kana imwe yei inowanikwa mumakwikwi, iyo inopinda mubhuku rekushambadzirwa kwemutambo. Iwe unogona kuvawana kubva pazera remakore gumi nemashanu. Iko kunofanirwa kurangariro mupfungwa kuti pamutengo wekutarisana pakati pevatongi kune panofanira kuva 2 vanhu vezve republican, uye nokuda kwechikamu chechitatu mutemo uyu haufaniri kuonekwa. Kana mutambi achida kuwana nzvimbo, saka kutanga vatori vechikamu vanoita marumusi, vogadzira protocol yemigumisiro uye kupa mazita mazita avo.
Zvishandiso zveparachuting
Chikamu chikuru chemidziyo iyi inoshandiswa neparachute, inosanganisira parachute huru uye inodhonza, parachute isina kupfeka uye chigadziro chekuchengetedza kamwe chete. Zvose izvi zvakatakurwa mumusana kana zvinonziwo makanda. Imwe pfungwa inokosha ndeyezvishongo zveparachute, iyo inofanira kugadzirisa chidzitiro kuderedza dambudziko rekuregererwa uye kuputsika pakunyura. Nzira yakanakisisa ndeyokutenga birch. Vatambi vane ruzivo vanokurudzira kutenga mabheji kuitira kubata zvakanaka uye kuparadzanisa. Iine zvidimbu zviviri: chigadzirwa nekotoni.
Zvipfeko zveparachutti
Kana munhu akaronga kupinda mumutambo uyu, saka iwe unofanirwa kutenga chinhu chakasiyana chose chaicho chisingaregi kutama, kuchengetedza kupisa, kukuchengetedza kubva kumhepo uye kushungurudza paunenge uchisvika. Sutu yeparachute ine chimiro chakanyatsogadzirwa chinovandudza mararamiro emhepo. Kune mhando dzakasiyana dzehupfumi hwakakodzerwa nemhando dzakasiyana dzeparachutti.
Helmamu yeparachutti
Chimwe chinhu chinosungirirwa chezvombo ndiro ngowani inogona kuve yakaoma uye yakaoma. Muchiitiko chekutanga, ganda nematehwe zvinoshandiswa pakugadzira. Zvigamba zvepamusoro ndizvo zvakakurumbira, saka dzinodzivirira kubva kumhepo uye dzinotora bvudzi kuitira kuti dzirege kupindira (izvo zvinonyanya kukosha kuvasikana). Zvigadzirwa zveparachutti zvinosanganisira zvikwama zvakasimba, izvo zvinogona kuvhurwa kana zvakavharwa zvachose. Plasitiki uye carbon zvinoshandiswa pakugadzira. Mukati mahemete aya anogona kuiswa misorofoni uye maikorofoni, uye kunze-kukwira kamera uye chiratidzo chepamusoro.
Magirazi ekuparadzisa
Kana iyo parachuti inopfeka ngowani yakazaruka, iwe unofanira kunyatsoshandisa magirasi ayo achakudzivirira kubva kumhepo uye mazuva emvura. Kune zvakasiyana-siyana zvekushandisa parachutti, asi hazvikurudzirwi kutenga zviduku zvakanyanya magirazi, nokuti hazvizoiti kudzivirira kwakakodzera. Chimwe chinhu chinokosha-magirazi anofanira kuitwa nemagetsi-asingagadzirwi zvinhu, kuitira kuti pane iyo girazi risina kuputsika uye risina kukuvara. Zvinokurudzirwa kuti uzvienzane pamwechete nengowani, kuti zvive zvakanaka uye hapana chinogona kupindira.