Vazhinji vemizambiringa vanoziva neanisiki yakadai sehyacinths . Maruva ake akajeka achagadzira zvakanaka chero munda wekutanga uye akakodzera kugadzira maruva. Asi kuti awane zvakanaka inflorescences uye inowanzogadzirirwa mashizha nemidzi, hyacinths inofanira kubviswa kunze kwegore rose mushure memaruva uye yakadyarwa zvakare muvhu rakavhurika. Nokudaro, zvakakosha zvikuru kuziva kuti zvakanaka sei uye paunoda kudyara mababu e hyacinths mubindu, izvi zvinokurukurwa munyaya ino.
Kudyara hyacinths muvhu rakavhurika
Sezvo hyacinths ichitsuwa chinopisa-chema chisingaregi kunyorova, zvinofanirwa kugadzirirwa zuva, kunze kwekusimudza kwemvura nechiedza uye nyika yakafuma (yakanakisisa ndiyo sandy loam ivhu). Kana uchitarisa nzvimbo yekukura hyacinths, unofanira kuziva kuti haikwanise kukura mushure mimwe maruva emvura uye musati makore matatu iwe usingagoni kuisa munzvimbo yavo yepakutanga.
Nguva yekudyara hyacinths
Nguva yakanakisisa yekudyara hyacinths munzvimbo yakazaruka ndeyokupera kwaSeptember - kutanga kwaOctober, apo kutonhora kwevhu kune 6-10 ° C. Yakadyarwa munguva ino hyacinths ine nguva chete yekudzika midzi musati yatanga kusvika kwechando. Kana iyo mazai akadyarwa kare, anogona kutanga kukura mukuwa uye ipapo achafa munguva yechando, uye kana gare gare - haazove nenguva yekudzikisa midzi isati yavhurika. Kana kudyara kwemazuva hyacinths kuchidikanwa, ivhu rinofanira kunge rakagara risati raiswa uye rakafukidzwa nefirimu yemvura. Zvose izvi zvinofanira kubviswa mukati megore nekugadzwa kwemamiriro okunze ekudziya usati wasvika.
Kugadzirira kwewaiti yekudyara hyacinths
Kugadzirira nyika kweHyacinths inotanga munaAugust, kuitira kuti shrinkage yevhu isasakonzera midzi yebhubhu inoumbwa. Inosanganisira zvinotevera:
- Iyo ivhu yakachera uye masora anobviswa kusvika 40 cm yakadzika.
- Mineral uye organic fertilizer inoziviswa: superphosphates, potashi fertilizer (kana mumhino) uye magnesium sulfate (kana kuti upfu hwe dolomite). Hazvikurudzirwi kushandisa mushonga wakachena kana wakaipa.
- Usati wadyara, ivhu rinofanira zvakare kusunungura, kubatanidza uye kubvisa masora.
Kugadzirira kwokudyara zvinhu
Icho chakakosha zvikuru kuswedera pakusarudzwa kwekudyara zvinhu. Kuti udzivise zvinetso nekukura, mahara ehyacinth okudyara anofanira kuva:
- dense uye nepamusoro-soro;
- pasina kukanganisa uye maitiro ezvirwere;
- nemutsipa wakagadzirwa nemapfudzi;
- the average size;
- kureba kwepasi uye bhuru pacharo rinofanira kuva 1: 1.6.
Usati wadyara iwe pachako, kudzivirira zvirwere zvose, mababu anofanira kuiswa kwehafu yenguva muchinangwa chepi zvese fungicide (somuenzaniso: 0,2% baseol).
Nzira yakakodzera sei kudyara hyacinths?
- Hyacinths zvakanakisa zvakadyarwa mumitsetse, zvichisiya pakati pemakomba mumutsara wemasita 15, uye pakati pemirwi - 20-25 cm.
- Kuti dzidzivirire pakurwisana kwemvura, mabhedha anofanira kuitwa murefu hwe 15-20 cm.
- Kubva kwekudyara kunotsanangurwa nehukuru hwebhuruu: neyeta yepamusoro 5 cm - iine masendimita gumi nemasere kusvika maseremita gumi nemasere, uye ine zviduku zvishoma pane imwe nzvimbo 12-14 cm Kuti isakanganiswa, zvakakosha kutora hupamhi hwetatu hwebhari, asi kana pavhu revhu chiedza chifanira kuwedzerwa 2 cm, uye kana akaremara - bvisa 2 cm.
- Pasi pemugodhi wekona, 3-5 cm yejecha inofanira kudururwa.
- Nekusawanda kwevhu munyoro pakusima, hyacinths inofanira kunwa mvura.
Yeuka, kuitira kuti uchengetedze hyacinths yakasimwa, inofanira kuvharwa nemashizha, matavi epaini kana peat munguva yechando,
Kana uchidyara hyacinths pamba, nguva yekudyara inobva pane nguva inoda kuti maruva awo (somuenzaniso: zvakakosha kune rimwe zuva rezororo), asi rakanyanya kunaka muna December naJanuary. Kuita izvi, zvakakosha kudyara anyezi muvhu, kuidzikisa kumapfudzi, kuvhara ne hood kana firimu, kuiswa munzvimbo ine kutonhora kwe12 ° C. Uye mushure memavhiki matanhatu kuisa munzvimbo inotonhora yezuva.
Kuita zvose zvinokurudzirwa pamusoro penguva uye mitemo yekudyara hyacinths, iwe uchazoita kuti uwedzere maruva akanaka.