Nzira inonyanya kudzidzisa uye yemazuva ano yekuongorora hutachiona hwekuchinja mu musculoskeletal system is magnetic resonance imaging. MRI yezvisungo zvinodarika zvinokwanisika zvekuongorora kwema X-ray. Mukuwedzera, izvi hazviiti kuti murwere ave neayonizing rayation, iyo inodzivisa kuchinja kusinganzwisisike mumasero emuviri uye neketani reDNA.
Chii chinonzi MRI chezvibatanidza?
Kubudirira kukuru kwemaginiseti resonance imaging ndeyokwanisa kuongorora mamiriro ekuti kwete chete mapfupa emapfupa, asiwo anonyoroka articular, periarticular structures, masimba, synovial folds, menisci, uye mitsara iri pedyo.
Zvakakosha kucherechedza kuti, kusiyana nemasikirwo akasiyana-siyana e-X-ray, imwe nhatu-dimensional model of joint joint under study is created during the MRI. Iyo yakasikwa kubva pane zvakatevedzana zvezvifananidzo zvakakonzera zvakakonzerwa nekukanda kwema 1 mm.
Ndeipi chinangwa cheMRI pamabvi uye muchikwata chemaoko?
Iyo tomography yemabvi inobvumira kuzarura zvinotevera zvinetso:
- arthritis;
- kuputika kwemanicus;
- deforming osteoarthritis;
- kukanganisa maitiro, zviputi zvemaziso, mitsipa;
- bursitis;
- kukanganisa kwehutano hwehutano hunobatanidza;
- matumbo, metastases;
- mitambo yakakuvara;
- kuunganidzwa kwemvura.
MRI yemakumbo inobatsira kuziva:
- arthrosis;
- kukuvadzwa kwekatetila, tendon nemirasi;
- aseptic necrosis;
- tendonitis, tendonitis;
- arthritis;
- Kutapukira kwepabonde;
- congenital anomalies of joint joint joint;
- unconsolidated fracture;
- inecological neoplasms.
Zviratidzo zveMRI zvepafudzi nejoko
Magnetic resonance imaging of the shoulder is recommended in such cases:
- zvirwere chifu-rotators;
- kuunganidzirwa kwemasvikiro mumatanda;
- myositis;
- tendonitis;
- kukanganisa karotilage uye cortical pane mubatanidzwa;
- kukanganisa kwemitsipa uye tendon;
- kupindira-syndrome;
- kuputika kwekubatana capsule, ligaments;
- polyarthritis;
- osteoarthritis.
Kuongororwa komukati wehokwe kunotibvumira kuti titsigire zvinotevera:
- bursitis ;
- chikamu chehota;
- kupfurikidza uye epicondylitis;
- avascular necrosis;
- ganglionic cyst;
- kuputsika, kutapukira kwemapfupa;
- synovitis;
- kukanganisa kumisungo yakakomberedza;
- chirwere chemuviri wepakati;
- matumbo;
- arthritis, arthrosis;
- kukuvadzwa kwekatekete, ligaments, tendons.
Mukuwedzera, i-MRI yejoka rinogona kushandiswa kuongorora:
- hygromous;
- synovium;
- tenosynovitis, tenosynovitis;
- osteomyelitis;
- kuchinja kunokanganisa muzvikamu;
- arthritis;
- tunnel syndromes;
- tsika dislocation.
Chii chinoita kuti MRI yechibatanidzwa chema temporomandibular?
Zviratidzo zvechidzidzo chekuongorora chiriku:
- kusununguka kweiyo joint disc kana musoro;
- deformation of the articular cavity;
- kukanganisa kumapfupa echetilaginous;
- sechinyorwa chemufananidzo wemisoro;
- kukanganiswa mujoko rakabatana;
- kusagadzikana kwakarongeka kana sarudzo ye pterygoid mushure mutsva.
Inguva ipi iyo MRI yekubatanidzwa kwechiuno ichidiwa?
Urwu urwere hwekuongororwa hunokosha pamatambudziko akadaro:
- transient osteoporosis;
- idiopathic juvenile arthritis;
- epiphysis yemusoro wemukadzi;
- sciatica ;
- utachiona hwekubatana;
- Perthes 'chirwere;
- fractures, kutambanudza.