- Kutaura: Mala Tepa 16, Mostar 80807, Bosnia neHerzegovina;
- Peji yepamutemo: islamskazajednica.ba.
Inowanikwa mu Mostar Mosque Koski Mehmed Pasha haishamisi vaMuslim chete vanonamatira pano, asiwo vaenzi vakawanda - zvivakwa zvaro zvinonakidza uye nzvimbo yakanaka. Yakakwira pamusoro peRwizi, musikiti inopindirana zvakananga munzvimbo yakanakisisa ye Mostar, iyo dzimba dzekumabvazuva uye ruvara ruchena rwemiti rwakakunda.
Nhoroondo yekuvaka
Musikiti yakagadzirwa muna 1617-1619 pamirairo yevanokunda Koski Mehmed Pasha, saka vakagamuchira zita. Zvinofanira kucherechedza kuti nenguva iyoyo nzira dzakasiyana-siyana dzekuvaka dzakashandiswa, zvechokwadi magadzirisheni emagetsi - denga reimba huru haisi kuvimba pamamwe mapuranga uye iri sarudzo imwechete.
Somugumisiro, chivakwa chinoshamisa chinonakidza chakawanikwa, iyo ndiyo muenzaniso wakanaka kwazvo wezvigadzirwa zveIslami munyika panguva ino. Inzvimbo ye musikiti ndiyo inowirirana yakaenzana uye yakareba urefu hwema 12,5 mamita. Kureba kubva pasi kusvika kune imwe nzvimbo yakakwirira ye dome mamita gumi nemashanu.
Makore zana mushure mekuvakwa kwechikamu chikuru cheMusque, madrasah yakaiswa pairi, nekuda kwekuti ingagona kugadzira tsika chaiyo yeIslam centre.
Zvisinei, zvinofanira kuonekwa kuti Mosque weKoski Mehmed Pasha iri kure nemakore ekare mu Mostar - ndiyo yechitatu yekare mumasikiti ose ezvitendero.
Nokuti kuvakwa kwemakestone kwakashandiswa kuchena, kwakanyanyisa kumira pasi pezuva. Nenzira, yakashandiswa zvakare pakuvakwa kweCall Bridge , iyo yakaita kuti zvive nyore kugadzira musongedzo chaiwo weWorld. Nhasi, ibwe iri rinosungirirwawo munharaunda yeguta.
Architectural features of the mosque
Kuti upinde muchivanze cheMusikiti suo duku rinopiwa, iro rakavharwa murima. Mushure mezvose, kune dambudziko rakazara mukati, rinosanganisira:
- kemukari yekuyeuka inoshanda madrasah;
- cafe, iyo maonero akanaka emu Old Bridge anotanga;
- Turkish culture centre;
- pergolas;
- tsime;
- kutarisa chikamu.
Mosque Koski Mehmed Pasha nguva dzose yakazara nevaMuslim uye vatashanyi, kunyange zvazvo kune vanofamba, musuo wechivako unovhara panguva yeminyengetero. Iwe unogona kumira maonero akanaka kubva panzvimbo ye minaret, iyo yakakwirira iyo mamita makumi mana. Kuti uzvikwire, iwe uchafanirwa kufamba matanho makuru, akapoteredza minaret.
Ikoko kunewo zvakachena, zvinyorwa zvitsuwa, zvakafukidzwa neimba mitatu. Chifukidziro chinopiwa zvakare pamusoro peimwe yezvikamu zvepatio.
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Inongo yekumusoro
Kucherechedza kunofanirwa mukati mekugadzirwa, kwakagadzirwa mune chimiro chezvivako zvemarudzi aya.
Saka pamadziro akaveza munda chaiwo, "wakaumbwa" nemiti yemhando dzakasiyana siyana uye zvisikwa, kusanganisira garnet, nemarangi, nemuzambiringa, nevamwe.
Akachengetwa naMambo weMambo weAustro-Hungarian, Joseph the First, chigadziko chakashanyira Mostar muna 1910 ndokupa mutero kune chitendero cheMuslim nenzira iyi.
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Kutambudzwa kubva kumatambudziko
I Mosque yeKoski Mehmed Pasha yakatambura kanopfuura kamwe kubva pamatambudziko akaitika pano, kusanganisira panguva yehondo yeBosnia pakati pemakore makumi mapfumbamwe emakore ekupedzisira.
Pasinei nokuparara, sangano rechitendero iye zvino rine maitiro aro ekare. Mushure mezvose, nguva dzose mabasa makuru ekugadziriswa akaitwa, kubva nhasi mus Mosque haisisiri nzvimbo yeminyengetero yevaMuslim veSowar, asiwo chikamu che UNESCO World Heritage - urongwa hwakatorwa mune urongwa muna 2005.
Nzira yekuenda kuMuskiti?
Chinhu chikuru ndechokuti tiende kuBosnia neHerzegovina . Uye nezvozvi, zvinetso zvinogona kubuda, sezvo pasina ndege yakananga kubva kuMoscow, kunze kwemasarita muzvivako zvenguva. Kubhururuka kunokosha nekufambisa-kakawanda kuburikidza neIstanbul, asi migwagwa inogoneka uye kuburikidza nedzimwe maguta makuru eEurope. Kusvika muSarajevo , unofanirwa kutora bhasi kana kukodha motokari - nzvimbo iri ku Mostar kubva kuguta reBosnia neHerzegovina inenge makiromita 130.
Kuwana Mosque Mehmed Pasha Musque mu Mostar haisi dambudziko, nokuti iyi ndeimwe yezvinhu zvinofadza zveguta, iri pedyo neimwe - Old Bridge .