Vanhu vazhinji vari kunyanya kufarira kuziva ruzivo rwemigumisiro yeropa, uye naizvozvo mushure mekutora chikamu nemigumisiro pamaoko avo, vanoedza kuidzidza zvakanyatsonaka. Uye panguva ino hazvinei nokuti zita romurwere nemutsara we "test test" zvinonzwisisika pamapepa. Asi kufarira mumigumisiro yeongororo yakarurama kwazvo, sezvo zvichibva pane zvazvinoreva, zvakakosha kugumisa zvinogona kuwanikwa. Zvakakosha kutarisisa zvakanyanya mutsara unoratidza nhamba ye monocytes. Kubuda kwenhamba ye monocytes kubva kune yakarongeka yakawanda kunogona kureva kuvapo kwechirwere chakakomba zvikuru, chaunofanira kungochidzidza nekukurumidza.
Muitiro we monocytes muropa
Mumwe munhu mukuru, angave ari mukadzi kana murume, kazhinji ane chikwata chemonocyte mukati me3-11% yehuwandu hweeukocyte dzavari (ndiko kuti, masero 450 pa 1 ml yeropa). Mhedzisiro yakadai inofungidzirwa kuti ndiyo inowanzoitika. Uwandu hwemonocyte hwakasiyana nevanhu vemakore akasiyana uye marudzi. Zvisinei, muchiitiko chechipiri, kusiyana kunenge kusina kunyanya kukosha pane kuenzanisa monocytes mumunhu mukuru uye mwana.
Kuwedzera kwehuwandu hwemonocytes kunogona kuratidza kuvapo kwekenza, sepsis kana chirwere chinowanzoitwa fungal . Kana monocytes iri pasi pekukosha kwezvakakosha, zvikonzero zveizvi zvinogona kuva purulent zviratidzo mumuviri kana kushamiswa. Izvi zvakakosha zvakadzama pamusoro pezvikonzero, nekuda kwekuti monocytes inoderedzwa.
Zvinokonzera kuderera muzinga re monocytes muropa
Chiitiko icho monocytes muropa chinoderedzwa chinonzi monocytopenia. Apo kuongorora ropa kunoratidza kuti monocytes inoderedzwa mumunhu mukuru, zvikonzero zveizvi zvinogona kunge zvakadai:
- chirwere chakakomba chinopfurikidza nekuderera kweeutrophils, somuenzaniso, typhoid fever;
- kushandisa kwenguva refu glucocorticosteroid kugadzirira;
- aplastic anemia;
- kuderedza muviri kwese;
- chirurgical intervention;
- kukanganisa kumapfupa emapfupa (sezvo monocytes yakaumbwa zvakananga mazviri, uye chete inopinda muropa);
- kugunun'una, kushungurudzika ;
- kutarisana nemirairo yeioni;
- chemical poisoning;
- zvirwere zvakanyanya zvakanyanya.
Dzimwe nguva monocytes inogona kuderedzwa kuvakadzi panguva yekutanga mushure mekusununguka, kunyanya kana kubata kwaive kwakanyanya. Zvakakosha kugara uchitarisa nhamba ye monocytes muropa panguva yekuzvitakura, nokuti kukanganisa kubva pachigarire kunogona kuva nemigumisiro yakaipa kumwana anotevera.
Kuongororwa kweRopa kunotarisa huwandu hwemonocytes
Sezvo mutemo, kuti uone huwandu hwemonocytes, zvakakosha kugovera ropa kubva mumunwe pane zvisina chinhu mudumbu, kuitira kuti zvigumisiro hazvisanganiswi nehuga uye zvimwe zvikamu zvekudya. Kana kukanganisa kunokosha kubva pane zvakasarudzwa kunowanikwa, kuongororwa kunowanzotorwa kuti kusimbise mhinduro, uye chete ipapo chirwere chinorayirwa.
Kuchengetedzwa kweMonocytopenia
Kana kuongorora ropa kuchiratidza kuti monocytes inoderedzwa, saka iwe unofanira kunyatsokurukura nachiremba wako. Zviri nani kuzviita mune ramangwana rekupedzisira kuti udzivise kuwedzera kwechirwere ichi kana zvichiitika.
Kurapa kweMonocytopenia kunosanganisira kubvisa zvikonzero zvakakonzera.
Kuchengetedza huwandu hwemonocytes mukati memiganhu yezvinodiwa zvakakosha zvikuru, sezvo vanoita basa revadziviriri uye vaparadzi vemamwe vatorwa. Monocyte inorwisa zvirwere zvinotapukira uye zvinokonzera fungal, uye kunyange nemaronda ane kenza. Nokudaro, zvakakosha kunyatsorarisisa zvinokonzerwa neropa rekuongorora, kunyanya kana zviratidzo zvaro zvisingaenderani neanoda kukosha.