Mahomoni emadzimai, kana kuti panzvimbo yavo mazinga, tsanangura kuti mukadzi anonzwa sei uye kuti anotarisa sei. Ndicho chikonzero nei zvakakosha kutarisa uwandu hwemhomoni dzevakadzi kuitira kuti uone munguva inogona kuve nematambudziko mu endocrine system.
Apo paunopa ropa kumahomoni, zvakakosha kuyeuka kuti zuva rakatangira nzira yacho inofanira kubviswa kubva pakudya doro, mafuta, anotapira. Uyezve, haugoni kuita basa rakawandisa uye kurarama hupenyu hwepabonde. Izvo zvinodiwawo kuti urege kutora chero mishonga. Hormonal madhiragi inofanira kuregererwa kwevhiki imwe isati yaedzwa. Kana izvi zvisingakwanisi kuitwa, saka zvakakosha kuchenesa chiremba uye mubatsiri we laboratory pamusoro pekugamuchira kwavo.
Chimiro chehomoni dzevakadzi pakati pevakadzi ndechekuwirirana kwechirevo
Mahomoni emadzimai, izvo zvisiri izvo zvisingambozivikanwi, zvinowanzosiyana nevakadzi zvichienderana nechitsauko chekufamba, asi mumarume kuchinja kwakadaro hakuonekwi. Kune zvikamu zvitatu zvemukati:
- the follicular phase - from the first day of the menstruation to the creation of a follicle dominant (that is, until about 14th of the cycle);
- ovulatory phase - mukati memazuva matatu mushure mekusunungurwa kweivule kubva kune follicle yakakurumbira (14-16 mazuva ekutenderera);
- luteal phase - nguva iri pakati pekuvhura uye kutanga kwekuenda kumwedzi kunotevera (kubva musi we16-18 wekumhanya).
Mahomoni evanhukadzi nevakadzi vavo
Mahomonikadzi makuru mahomoni ndiwo prolactin, mahomoni ayo mumadzimai akakura ari 130-540 μU / ml, uyewo follicle-inosimudzira hormone, luteinizing hormone, estradiol uye progesterone.
Kana iri munguva ye follicular phase yekupedza miedzo yehomoni dzevakadzi, uwandu hwehomoni dzakadaro huchava hwakadai:
- follicle-stimulating hormone - 3-10 microU / ml;
- luteinizing hormone - 2-15 microU / ml;
- Estradiol - 110-331 nmol / l;
- progesterone - 0.33-2.22 nmol / l.
Muchikamu chekuvhota, zviratidzo zvehomoni dzekadzi zvinowanzove:
- follicle-stimulating hormone - 10-46 microU / ml;
- luteinizing hormone - 24-151 microU / ml;
- Estradiol - 478-1175 nmol / l;
- progesterone - 0.49-9.42 nmol / l.
Muchikamu chekuteerera, mahomoni aya anowanzo:
- follicle-stimulating hormone - 1.4-7 μU / ml;
- luteinizing hormone - 2-16 microU / ml;
- Estradiol 258-735 nmol / l;
- progesterone - 6.98-56.62 nmol / l.
Zvakakosha kuziva kuti mahomoni akawanda akasiyana nenzira yekuchengetedza zuva nezuva. Uyewo, huwandu hwavo hunogona kutungamirirwa nekudya. Ndicho chikonzero mahomoni anofanirwa kuongororwa zvakanaka mangwanani-ngwanani uye pane dumbu risina chinhu kuitira kuti chigumisiro chive chakavimbika.