Muna 1419, mugwagwa wePortugal João Gonçalves Zarku, akabatwa nedutu rine chisimba panguva yekutsvaga kwekumavirira kweAfrica, akamanikidzwa kuvanza kubva kumhepo ine simba muhombe yechitsuwa chePorto Santo. Kubva ipapo akaona zviwi zvechitsuwa chisingazivikanwi, chaiva pedo nemasuo akafanana nemaraki, uye gare gare chiwi ichi chainzi Madeira. Iri ndiro chiwi cheDadira muPortugal .
Zita racho raive pamusana pemasango akazara, asingatombogoni kushandiswa. Madeira zvinoreva matanda. Chitsuwa chacho chakanga chisina kukodzera kuhupenyu, saka zvakasarudzwa kuzviisa pamoto. Nemhaka yechisarudzo ichi kwemakore manomwe pachiwi cheMadiraira moto wakapfuurira. Asi nekuda kwekuumbwa kwemarara, ivhu rakava rakakura kwazvo kune zvisikwa zvisingaiti uye shuga. Kutengeswa kweduga kwakapa pfuma yakawanda kwazvo, uye chitsuwa chakazova nyika yakafuma.
Madeira, Portugal: mamiriro ekunze
Mhepo inopisa mukati megore pachitsuwa chacho haisi yakawanda, kubva 18 ° С kusvika 26 ° С. Inonakidza chaizvo ndeyekuti pachitsuwa ichi kune nzvimbo dzakasiyana-siyana ne microplimate yake. MuPortugal nekune dzimwe nyika, chiwi che Madeira chinonzi "chiwi chekusingaperi kwegore".
Madeira, Portugal: zvinofadza
Funchal ndiro guta guru reIndaneti. Pasi kuchamhembe kwechitsuwa che Madeira pane nzvimbo inofadza chaizvo - musha weSanana , unozivikanwa pamadzimai ayo eMadaran ane matenga matatu.
Botanical Garden ndiyo nzvimbo yakanakisisa uye inonakidza yechitsuwa chacho. Munda wakanaka kwazvo une miti yakawanda yemiti nemaruva ayo akaunzwa kubva kumativi ose enyika ari kushanyirwa zvakanakisisa munaEpril, apo zvose zviri kukura nekukura. Uyezve, munaEpril chitsuwa ichi chinopemberera holide yemaruva.
Kedhedral yeXie , iyo yakange yakarongedzwa nemhepo yakasviba, denga iri mairi rakashongedzwa nenyanga dzenyanga dzenzou nemapuranga - zvisati zvichishamisa kuona kwechitsuwa chacho.
Ichi chitsuwa chine nhamba yakawanda yekuchengetedzwa. Chikamu chimwe chete muzvitatu zvechitsuwa ichi chakatorwa neNational Reserve , iyo yakakamurwa kuva zvikamu zvakasiyana. Panewo nzvimbo yekuchengetedza, yakasikwa zvakananga kuitira kudzivirirwa kwezvisimbiso - Ilhas Desertas . Imwe yekare kudarika munyika (yakasimbiswa muna 1971) ndiyo iyo Ilhas Selvagens nzvimbo yakachengetedzwa , iyo iriwo muPortugal pachiwi chinoshamisa cheMadiraira.
Chimwe chezvinhu zvakakosha zvekugadzira ndeyeimba yemuFrance yezana remakore rechi16. Munharaunda ino yamunogona kuona nemaziso ako maitiro anozivikanwa sei, zita rekuDiregia rainzi Famous Madeira rinobudiswa. Iwe unogona kuita rwendo kuimba inonaka uye kutenga bhodhoro rewaini yakaisvonaka, yehama dzako neshamwari.
Chigadzirwa chekasa, mushamba mukuru wehove, Funchal Gardens uye nzvimbo dzakawanda dzinonakidza dziripo pakushanyira. Ndizvo zvisikwa uye kuzvikudza kweChirungu cheMadira muPortugal.
Mazororo muPortugal pachitsuwa che Madeira
Izororo muPortugal pachitsuwa cheMadiraira yakakodzerwa nekudanana uye kumhanya kwemhuri, kune vanhu vane rudo rwakasiyana nezvinodiwa. Vafambi vegorofu, vanoziva, mavhiri, vanoda maitiro ehutano hwakanaka, vanyori vemaini echichi uye vanoda huni-vose vachafara kushanyira chitsuwa.
Kuzvikudza kukuru kwechitsuwa cheDadira ndiko chiitiko , chinoitika munaFebruary. Munguva yemitambo, zviuru zvevanhu vanobva kumativi ose enyika vanouya pano. Iva nechokwadi chekushanyira chiitiko chinofadza uye chisingayeukwi.
Icho chitsuwa chaiyo cheMadiraira, zvinenge pasina mabheji. Asi zvinonakidza nekufamba, panguva iyo iwe unogona kuongorora chitsuwa ichi uye unonakidzwa nemamiriro ayo akanaka.