Mutoro mukuru mumuviri wedu uri pamakumbo, mabvi akabatana anotambura zvikuru. Hazvina mhosva kana munhu ari kuita zvemitambo kana kure kure nekurovedza muviri. Kazhinji, varwere vemazino vanogunun'una kuti vane marwadzo pamabvi pavanenge vaine mafungiro uye vachichinja, kunyanya kana vachikwira matanho kana kuedza kugara pasi. Uyewo kune zvimwe zviratidzo zvisingafadzi - kugunun'una, kunyengedza, kuwedzera kwekufamba kwekubatana.
Nemhaka yei mabvi achepa panguva yekufamba uye kuwedzera?
Zvimwe zvinokonzera zvinokonzera dambudziko iri ndekukuvadzwa kana kuputika kwemigumisiro, kukanganisa kwematoni uye menisci, fractures. Vanogona kukanganisa kukura kwezvirwere mumapfupa emabvi, izvo zvinowirirana nekurwadziwa kwakanyanya mune chero kuedza kwekufamba uye kuwedzera.
Zvimwe zvirwere zvine zviratidzo:
- Osteochondropathy ye tibial tuberosity. Uyewo, chirwere ichi chinonzi Osgood-Schlatter chirwere, inowanzoongororwa mumhanyi. Pazororo, mabvi haakuvadzi.
- Bursitis. Chirwere chacho chinokonzerwa nehutachiona, tsvina, inoratidzirwa kwete kwete chete kurwadziwa, asiwo nekudzikinura kweganda, kuzvimba, kuwedzera kwekunyora mubatanidzwa.
- Synovitis. Izvo zvinorondedzerwa kliniki zviratidzo zvinopesana nechekuguma kwechirwere chinotapukira che synovium, guru guru remvura rinowanikwa mubato rekubatana.
- Tendonitis. Chirwere chirwere chinoputira mumabvi ligaments, kazhinji anocherechedza nekukuvara kwemagetsi. Kusagadzikana munharaunda yekuzorora hakunzwiki.
- Rheumatological pathologies. Izvi zvinosanganisira vasicitis systemic, lupus erythematosus, scleroderma, gout, rheumatism.
Sei mabvi achigunzva uye achigumburwa paanochinja kuwedzera?
Kana zviratidzo izvi zvichisimbiswa nezwi rinonzwika, zvinokonzera zvinogona kuva zvirwere zvinotevera:
- deforming arthrosis;
- rheumatoid arthritis;
- meniscopathy;
- osteoarthritis (gonarthrosis);
- reactive arthritis;
- neoplasms ezvimwe zvakasiyana mumabvi akabatanidzwa;
- osteomyelitis;
- Cyst Baker ;
- nerve compression.
Chii chaunofanira kuita kana mabvi akaneta panguva yekufamba uye chii chaaifanira kuvabata?
Zvichipa ruzivo rwuri pamusoro apa, zvikonzero zvinokonzera zviratidzo zvakadaro zvekliniki zvakanyanya kuedza kuedza kuzvidzivirira kuzvirongedza. Nokudaro, zvakakosha kutarisana nemumwe nyanzvi apo mabvi anorwadza kana kuputika-kurapa kunofanira kugadzirwa nachiremba maererano nezvirwere zvakarongeka kana kukuvara kwekubatana.
Zvose zvinogona kuitwa pamba zvinongopedzisira zvigadziriswa kwenguva pfupi yemarwadzo ekurwadziwa uye kuderera muhukuru hwezvinokonzera chirwere. Nechinangwa ichi, zvinodhaka zvinotevera zvakakodzera:
- Ketolong;
- Sulpirin;
- Xsefokam ;
- Dexalgin;
- Ibuprofen;
- Ketanov;
- Nimesiri;
- Larix;
- Movalis;
- Ketorolac;
- Orthophene;
- Celebrex;
- Indomethacin;
- Revmoxicam;
- Celecoxib;
- Olfen;
- Paracetamol;
- Nyz;
- Nimulid;
- Ketalgin;
- Pentalgin;
- Itet;
- Meloksikam;
- Indolmin;
- Nurofen nevamwe.
Kushandiswa kwemari yekugamuchira mukati kunogona kusanganiswa nekushandiswa kwemunharaunda kwete-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs. Izvi zvichakurumidza kubvisa chirwere chemarwadzo, kutsamwa kweganda uye zvinyoro zvishoma, kubvisa kuzvikudza uye matambudziko.
Zvakakosha kucherechedza kuti usati washanyira nyanzvi yemapfupa, inonyatsokurudzirwa kuti usasunungura mabvi ane chirwere nenzira ipi zvayo. Muhupo hwekuvhiringirwa kwebhakitiriya, zviito zvakadaro zvakazara nokunatswa kwevakawanda muzvibatanidzwa pamwe chete uye kuwedzera kwehutachiona. Pakupedzisira, "chirwere" ichi chinogona kukonzera matambudziko akakomba, pamwe nekuita kuti pave nekudiwa kwekupindira.