Kana pane miti yemichero mumunda wako, saka iwe unoziva kuti zvakakosha sei kuvachengeta. Kana iwe uchida gore negore kugamuchira kukohwa kwakanakisisa kweapurosi , mapeji, mapeaches, plums, nezvimwewo, vanofanira kutorwa kuchengetwa: mvura, kutemwa uye, zvechokwadi, inosasa. Icho chiri kupomera miti yemichero mukuwa uye nyaya ino ichakuudza.
Nguva yekupfira miti yemichero muvhu
Nekuuya kwekuvhuvhura, muridzi webindu iri anofunga nezve nguva yekugadzirira michero yake yekutanga kwechando. Iko panguva ino, kubva munaSeptember kusvika kuNovember, uye basa rose rebindu guru rinoitwa. Muvhuro, miti inoshandiswa kubva kuzvirwere uye zvirwere. Iyi nzira inobatsira vhudzi rako "mhuka dzinovaraidza" kuti dzive nguva yechando nekurasika.
Zvose zvinorongwa zvinoshandiswa zvinowanzoitwa panguva, uye yekupedzisira kurapwa mumwaka unowanzoitika munaNovember.
Usatora mhedziso yemiti isati yasvika. Muna Svondo, ivo vasati vapinda munguva yekuzorora, uye kushungurudzwa nechisimba nemakemikari kunogona kukonzera kupisa kwemashizha, zvichiita kuti miti yemichero uye shrub ive isina simba uye inogona kufa munguva yechando.
Uye pakarepo nguva isati yasvika yekutonhora kwemvura, pakati kana kuti pakupera kwaNovember, nyanzvi dzinokurudzira kupomera nemishonga inouraya kana iwe ukashandisa muitiro wako. Uyewo munaNovember, potash uye phosphorus fertilizer zvinoshandiswa.
Uyewo gara uchifunga kuti nguva dzenguva dzinoda kutungamirirwa nekurapwa kwakarongwa. Kana iwe ukawana zviratidzo zvezvirwere zvehutachiva pamiti yako kana zvipembenene zvinowanikwa mubindu, unofanira kutora matanho pakarepo, pasina kumirira chirwere ichi kupararira kune zvibereko zvine utano.
Nzira yekushambadzira miti nemiti mune uswa?
Chokutanga pane zvose, unoda kumirira mhepo isina mvura yakaoma. Usaita kurapwa musati mvura, nokuti inogona kushambidza mhinduro, uye ipapo miti icharamba isina kudzivirirwa.
Saka, zvishongedze ne sprayer, zvipfeko zvekudzivirira uye mupfuri, uye ramba uchiita nenzira. Matavi makuru ari nyore kubata nemucheka wekoniyesi, iyo inowanikwa mune dzakawanda zvemazuva ano zvemajeri spindu.
Kunyora miti mumatumbi kubva kune zviduku kunogona kuitwa nehutano hwakadaro:
- Ivhariyumu yehuni inoshandiswa mukudzivirira zvirwere zvakadai sefabhe, moniliosis, marudzi akasiyana-siyana ematombo anoona uye mapomegranate, uye mazambiringa. Uvaparadze nemiti chete mushure mokunge mazaya akazara mashizha;
- Urea inodiwa kuti uchengetedze zvirwere (hoofs, honeycomb, apple blossom, caterpillar leafworm). Kuwedzera kwehutano kunopiwa kurapwa naUrea pamwe neimwe fungicide;
- yakasvibiswa mumvura, dizizi, yakasanganiswa nemukaka wecheka, ivhu kana soro yakashamba, inobatsira kuuraya huwandu huwandu hwemapupuri mumuchakwe wemuti. Ichokwadi ndechokuti chigadzirwa ichi chemafuta chinoumba pamusoro pekumhanya kwefirimu yefinnest iyo isingabvumiri kuti maperembudzi afufure;
- urea ichadzivirira kudyara kubva kune hove - iyo yakazara yakawanda yezvipembenene zveminda yedu. Ichi chinhu chinoshandiswa kune zvose zvinoputika nekupuraira, asi pano zvakakosha kuyeuka kuti mumotokari zvakakosha kumirira
zvizere kugwa mashizha.
Kushira matavi nemiti yemiti, usakanganwa kugadzira ivhu rakavapoteredza, kunyanya kana kune utachiona mubindu. Izvi zvinobatsira kuuraya zvipembenene zvinokuvadza, izvo zvingave zvisingagoni kudarika pavhu kana mashizha akawa, uye nekuuya kwematsiko zvakare kurwisa mbeu dzako.
Mukuwedzera pakutsvaira, kuchengetedza miti mukuwa, munaOctober, inosanganisira kuchena kwechiedza chemuti zvinyunyu nemucheka. Mbeu dzevechidiki dzakafukidzwa nedenga rakasvibirira, uye kubva kumarangi anoponesa nenzira yehuputi, makate kana mabheji akare.