Kalanchoe - imba inowanikwa, inozivikanwa nemishonga yayo yese inoshamisa. Kunyanya mukurumbira mukurwisana nehuwandu hwemapfudze - madonho mashomanana mumhino inokonzera kurwisana kwechisimba nenzira yekunyomba uye kuchema, asi zvino kunouya kuwedzera kukuru. Pasinei nekubudirira kunobudirira kunoshandiswa mune gynecology, mazinyorero uye kuvhiyiwa, uye kumhuri ine mwana anowanzotanga ARD, Kalanchoe inongowanikwa-inoshambidza mhepo neanoriseptic effect.
Tsanangudzo yemiti
Miti yacho yakawanda munzvimbo dzinopisa dzeAfrica, South Asia, America neAustralia, kune mazana maviri ezvisikwa zvaro munyika, mazhinji ayo anonzwa akaisvonaka mukugara kwevanhu. Ivo vanoremekedzwa, vanochinja nyore nyore kuchinja mamiriro ezvinhu ezvipoteredza.
Mashizha eKalanchoe, akafanana nemamwe akawanda anonaya, akaoma uye ane nyama, iyo inogona kumira nekukwira. Kureba, zvichienderana nemhando dzakasiyana-siyana, kunogona kusiyanisa pakati pe20-150 cm.
Nzira yekuzivisa sei Kalanchoe?
Zvinonyatsozivikanwa kuti simiti iyi haina kungobatsira chete, asi inopawo unyanzvi hwekunakidzwa, kunyanya kune maruva emhando. Zvakakosha kuti nguva yekutumbuka kwayo inowanzowira pamwedzi yechando, iyo inokubvumira kuti ugosiyanisa girazi gorosi zuva rega rehupenyu, kunwa kunyorerwa uye kunyange nemaruva ose emaruva pa windowsills. Muchiitiko ichi, nyaya yekuberekwa inotora nguva inokosha.
Nenzira, muti uyu unogona kuparadzirwa nenzira mbiri-kuburikidza nembeu uye zvinomera. Ngationgororei mumwe nomumwe wavo zvakajeka:
- Kupararira kweKalanchoe nembeu. Iyo nzira yakakodzera kunyange kune avo vasina kumbobvira vaichengeta muti uyu pamba uye vanoda kuedza kukura zvakakwana zvakagadzirwa zvakanaka kubva pakutanga. Mbeu dzeKalanchoe dzakanyatsokura kumera, dzinodyarwa zvakanyanya pakupedzisira kwechando-pakutanga kwegore. Mbeu dzinopararira pamusoro peti tangi, izere nevhu, zvichinyanya kuvamanikidza nemunwe wako uye kwete kusasa pasi. Zvadaro, chengetedza chigadziko nepepa uye girazi. Kaviri pazuva rinofanira kuzarurirwa ventilation. Icho kutonhora kwezvakagadziriswa kunofanira kuva yakasimba mumiganhu ye16-20 ° C, inofanira kunwa mvura nguva dzose nemvura inodziya, isingaregi substrate kuti iome. Mushure mekuonekwa kwemishonga, girazi uye pepa zvinobviswa. Zvadaro majeka anotumirwa, achiongorora kunze kweavo vasina simba. Kuwedzerwa kwechipiri kunoitwa apo 2-3 mashizha anooneka pamiti - kusvika mune chigadziko chinenge chizere nemusanganiswa wevhu, peat nejecha.
- Kudyara kwekudya kweKalanchoe kumba. Inofananidzwa neiyo yapfuura, nzira inokurumidza inogona kushandiswa nenzira dzinotevera:
- kubereka kwechi Kalanchoe nehizha - nokuti iyi kunyange yekare, mashizha anowa akakodzera, ayo akaiswa zvakanaka. Kuti ruzha ritore midzi, zvakakwana kuti iise mumvura, uye kana midzi yekutanga ichibayiwa, zvinokwanisika kuisa mapepa mumudziyo nevhu
substrate; - kuberekwa kwekakanchoe nekucheka - nokuda kweizvi, kuputika kwemaapical, 5-8 cm yakakwirira, vanoshandiswa, kuvadzisa diagonally. Iyo yakagadzirwa tsvina inogona kuiswa pakarepo muvhu rakanaka, umo ichatsvaira nekudiridza kunononoka uye kumira zvakanaka;
- kubereka kwaKalanchoe kuri kuwedzera "vana" - zvinokwanisika kune iyo michero yemichero ine mwanasikana. Nokuda kweizvi, "vana" vakaparadzana kubva mumiti yaamai, vachivaisa muvhu rine yakakwirira yejecha. Apo pavanotanga midzi uye vanomera, vanogona kuiswa mumudziyo usingagumi. Inofanirawo kutakurwa mupfungwa kuti nzira yakadaro yokubereka nayo inogona kuitwa neKalanchoe pachake - inobhururuka ichiwa uye, ichikura, inoita zvimiro zvakasimudzira.