- Adresse: 294 Kiyomizu 1-chome, Higashiyama Ward, Kyoto, Kyoto Prefecture 605-0862, Japan
- Telefonhare : +81 75 551 1234
- Website: www.kiyomizudera.or.jp
- Maawa okuzarura: 6: 00-18: 00
- Zuva rokuzarura: 778
Kiyomizu-Dera inzvimbo yakakura yetemberi, imwe yenzvimbo dzakakurumbira pakati peBuddha muJapan nokuda kwekufambira. Kune temberi yemvura yakachena (saka zita racho rinoshandurwa) muKyoto , pamatope egomo reOtto. Yakatangwa muna 778.
Kiyomizu-Dera ndiyo chiratidzo cheKyoto. Iyo yakatsaurirwa kuna mwarikadzi wepfuma Kannon. Vatashanyi vanokwezva kune zvose temberi pachavo uye maonero anozarura kubva munharaunda yaro kuguta. Muna 1994, yakarongerwa seNESESCO World Heritage Site.
A bit of history
Maererano nekupa, Entinu, mutongi weKoja-Dera mutezi, muhope iyo Bodhisattva Kannon yakaonekwa uye yakaraira kuti igadzire monastery pamatope eGomo reOtto, pedyo neEponymous waterfall. Entin yakagadzirisa nzvimbo duku.
Uye mushure mokunge monki aporesa mudzimai akarwara zvikuru we shogun Sakanoue, mukukudza kwechishamiso chokuporesa, pamwe nekukudza kukunda kwaakakunda nevanhu veEmishi (iyo, pasina mubvunzo, yakabatsirwawo neVane Chiuru-Kannon), vakavaka temberi huru mukukudza bodhisattva kwakapoteredza misha yevatongi. Izvi zvakaitika kana muna 780 kana muna 789.
Pakutanga, imba yemamatari yaionekwa sepfuma yega yeimba yeSakanoue, muna 805 yakava mudziviriri weImperial House. Muna 810, monastery yakawana nzvimbo inokosha (yakava nzvimbo yepamutemo yekuchengeta minyengetero pamusoro pehutano hwevamwe veImperial House) nezita iro richiripo nhasi.
Pakati peBuddhist, temberi inozivikanwa nokuda kwekuti yakanga iri pano kuti murairo chaiwo weBuddhism - Kit Hosso wakagadzirwa.
Complex nhasi
Zvivako zvakasara kusvikira nhasi ndezvakaitika muna 1633. Masuo mashoma anotungamirira kunzvimbo yakaoma: Nio, kubva kune iyo nzira inoenda kuTemple Yakakura, yeWestern Gate, inomhanya. Mukuwedzera kuTemberi huru, dambudziko racho rinosanganisira:
- pagodhi yematatu;
- Temberi yevakiki;
- Asakursky temple;
- temberi yaAmida;
- bell tower;
- raibhurari ye sutras;
- Shakyamuni temple;
- Inner Pavilion;
- pavilion yemabasa.
Izvo zvivakwa zvikuru zviri pakati pepakati pechitsiko cheOtovy, vane nheyo dzematombo. Nzizi nhatu dzemvura yeOtof dzinoyerera kumaodzanyemba kweTemberi huru; mushure mavo ndiMupata wemakore emvura, mushure maro uri Taishan-ji - "mwanasikana" wechitemberi, yakagadzirirwa kunamatwa kuti kubudirira kugona kuberekwa.
Temberi yeKiomizu-Dera inokurumbira nokuda kwepurutiro yayo yemapuranga, iyo ine mhando yakasiyana. Inovakwa pasina kushandiswa kwembambo uye inenge yakakwirira mamita 13 pamusoro pevhu. Kubva pawebsite inopa maonero akanaka kwazvo emitambo yegomo. Zvinotarisa zvakanakisisa mukati mekupedzisira, apo miti yenyuchi inoputika mumatope iri kukura, uye mukwata, apo mashizha emapapu, asati ari pasi apo, anopisa nemhando dzose dzehutsvuku negoridhe. Iyo temberi huru, seyakatotaurwa, yakatsaurirwa kuBodhisattva Kannon.
Gedhi reNio rakashongedzwa nemifananidzo yematombo emamita mana ayo "anorinda" mukova. Pagoda yematatu matatu ndeimwe yepamusoro muJapan.
Inonyanyozivikanwa nevatashanyi i "marombo ekuda". Vanenge vari kure nemamita makumi maviri kubva kune mumwe, uye zvinotendwa kuti avo vanogona kupfuudza nemaziso akavharwa kubva kune rimwe dombo kusvika kune rimwe, vachawana kubudirira murudo. Midzimu inokubvumira kushandisa rubatsiro rwemurevereri-mutungamiri murwendo urwu, izvo zvakaoma zvikuru, asi iwe unofanira kugoverana neropafadzo yako nemutungamiri.
Nzira yekuenda kutemberi sei?
Iwe unogona kusvika kutemberi yakakomberedzwa kubva kuCyoto gare nebhasi Nos 100 uye 206. Endai kwemaminitsi gumi nemashanu, endai kuGozo-zaku station kana Kiyomizu-miiti stop; uye kubva kune imwe, uye kubva kune imwe kuenda kutemberi pachako, unofanira kufamba kwemaminitsi gumi. Rwendo rwebhazi rinodhura $ 2 (230 yen). Iwe unogona kusvika ipapo nechitima - neKeian railway line, enda kuMiyomizu-Gojo; kubva kwaari kuenda kutemberi inofanira kufamba kwemaminitsi makumi maviri.
Temberi yemvura yakachena isati yasara. Inotanga kune vashanyi pa6: 00, inovhara pa18: 00, uye munguva ye cherry inotumbuka uye yekuvhuvhuta, apo mashizha ava kutove nokuwana ruvara rwakasiyana-siyana, kusvikira 21:30. Panguva ino, mari yekushanyira inokwana $ 3.5 (400 yen), asi imwe nguva yose inongova $ 2.6 (300 yen).