Irga inzvimbo chaiyo yekuchengetedza zvinhu zvinobatsira uye michina. Uye kwete chete mazai aya akaoma ari kudiwa, asiwo anosiya bark. Kuti usashamwaridzana nezvitoro uye maparammasi mukutsvaga aya anoshamisa masangano anobatsira, tinokurudzira kuti uise Irgu pane yako yepaiti. Nguva pfupi usati wanyatsoziva nyaya yedu, iyo yatichakuudza chinhu chakakosha zvikuru pamusoro pokudyara uye kutarisira Irga zvakajairika.
Sarudza nzvimbo yokudyara irgi
Irga inofarira chiedza, saka nzvimbo yacho inofanira kutorwa zvakanaka. Iyo ivhu panzvimbo yakasarudzwa inofanira kuva yakafuma uye inobereka. Loamy kana sandy loamy ivhu rakakwana kana risina humvu. Funga kuti kusarudzwa kwakashata kwevhu kunogona kutungamirira kukuti mabwenzi ako achakura zvakanaka, uye michero ichakurumidza kuonekwa ichava duku.
Kuenda kweIrigi
Irgas inogona kudyarwa muvhu rokutanga nekuvhu. Zviri kwauri kuti usarudze. Vamwe varimi vanotenda kuti kudyara irgu pakupera kwaSeptember, ichaoma uye kusimba. Vamwe vanove nemafungiro akasiyana uye vanoti irga yakadyarwa kumavambo May ndiyo inogamuchirwa zviri nani, uye inobvumirawo nguva yechando nyore nyore.
Kana uchidyara mhuka, edza kuchengetedza kure pakati pebwenzi anenge 1.5-2 mamita, zvechokwadi, kana chinangwa chako chisingaregi ruzho kubva mairi. Miti yekudyara irgi haifaniri kudarika masendimita 40 muhupamhi, uye upamhi inotarisirwa pamusoro pe 0.5-0.7 mamita. Kuti ugare pasi, verenga mitemo iri pasi apa.
- Isa muchero pakati pe fossa, zvinyararire zvakapararira midzi yawo.
- Iyo ivhu iro jaya Irg rava kuda kuisasa naro rinofanira kusanganiswa ne humus uye ivhu.
- Kurara neye syringa michero, zvingava zvakanaka kuizunungusa nguva nenguva-saka nyika ichaisa yakasimba zvakakomberedza.
- Usakanganwa kutarisa kubwinya kwezvakakodzera, uye usatarise kuti usapfuure nepamusoro pemutsipa weutsi. Icho chakanakidza chaizova chikwata chiduku pane pasi.
Pashure pembeu iri pasi, inofanira kudiridzwa zvakanaka. Zvadaro nzira yacho inogadzirwa ne-mulching ne peat kana humus (mulching ndiyo yakafukidzwa nemidzi uye yakakwirira yevhu ine chinhu chinokosha). Kuti uwedzere chimiro chiduku kune chikamu, shandisa mapegi maviri, maungasunga iyo Irgu kwekutanga.
Kutarisira Irga
Chokutanga pane zvose, ngatitaure pamusoro pekudiridza, kuwanda kwayo uye nguva.
- Kusvikira igra ikukura ne 5-10 masentimita, inofanira kunwa mvura yakawanda. Funga nezvemamiriro okunze.
- Kana vachinge vaona kuti igra yakakura, zvakakosha kuderedza kuwanda kwemvura uye kuve nechokwadi chokuti ivhu rinonyorova. Panguva imwe chete, iwe unogona kubvisa harni uye kubvisa mapegi akatsigira Irg.
Iye zvino tinopfuurira kune huwandu irgi.
- Mazai echando anonyatsoshandiswa manheru mushure memvura. Shandisa ammonium nitrate (50 gramu pamusango) kana 10% shiri dzinokonzera (5 litita pamusango mumwe 1).
- Kutanga kubva pazera remakore mana, nyika yakakomberedza irgi inofanira kushandiswa. Kuti uite izvi, tora kubva kumashure guru 30 cm, wedzera musanganiswa we 1 ibhokisi re humus, 300 gramu ye superphosphate uye 20 gramu ye potassium, chlorine-isina fertilizer. Iyi nzira yekuchengetedza Irga inonyanya kuitwa mukati megore.
Pakupedzisira, ngatitaurirei zvishoma pamusoro pekuchekerera miti, iyo inofanira kutanga 2 makore mushure mekudyara.
- Kuti urege kukuvadza muti, edza kuita zvese zvekudzingiswa mumavambo ekutanga. Panguva iyi, muti wacho wakanga usati wakamuka kubva muhusiku hwechando uye juisi haina kutanga kutenderera patsika.
- Kukura mugore rokutanga unoda kuwedzera kuwedzera. Kuderera kwemaziso kunotarisa ne ΒΌ kubva paurefu hwakakwira gore rapera uye hukacheka.
- Mumakore anotevera, chengetedza matavi emativi e-irgi - saka iwe uchakwanisa kumutsa kukura kwayo muhupamhi.
- Uye rimwezve mazano anobatsira: gurai kubvisa pendepa yamafuta ine maorivhi chaiwo.