Vatyairi vematekisi vanobva kumativi ose enyika vanopemberera zuva ravo rekuchengetedza rakanaka rakakodzera zuva rega rega musi wa22 March. Nhamba iyo, pakupemberera Zuva remutyairi wetekisi, rakasarudzwa kwete nemukana, nokuti nhasi nhasi kune kure kure 1907 mumigwagwa yeChirungu chekutanga kwekutanga maiva nemotokari dzine mabhuku ("taximeters" - kubva mushoko rechiFrench "mutero" - mubhadharo). Kubva panguva iyoyo, vose cabmen vakatanga kutumidzwa vatyairi vematekisi, uye kutakura kwavo - tekisi.
Nhoroondo yeZuva reNyika rekutyaira mutekisi
Vakawanda vanofunga ruvara rwetsika rwetekesi yakatsvuka, kunyange zvazvo motokari dzokutanga dzomuLondon dzaiva dzvuku kana kuti dzakasvibirira. Magasi matsvuku ndiyo inotungamirirwa naiye akatanga Hertz Corporation John Hertz, uyo, achitora motokari yekare semaripo yevatsva, akatanga kuvadzosa nerutizha uye kuvashandisa se tekisi.
Zvechokwadi, ruvara rwakatsvuka rinonyanya kuonekwa mumigwagwa yeguta, saka kupfuura nguva, tsika yekupeta motokari yematekisi muhute yakagamuchirwa nemakambani mazhinji pasi rose. Pakupedzisira, ruvara urwu rwakava rwekare kune tekisi.
Imwe inozivikanwa chiratidzo chekutakura kwemaguta mumaguta - checkered. Maererano neimwe yezvinyorwa, iyi yakaonekwa muma1920s pamichina yekambani yeAmerica, yakakwereta kubva kumakumbo emakwikwi. Izvi vaida kusimbisa kukurumidza kwekufamba.
MuRussia, tekisi yokutanga yakaonekwa yose mugore rimwechete ra 1907, asi makore gumi gare gare nekuda kwezviitiko zvekuchinja, kushumira kwekanguva kwakaguma kuripo. Uye muna 1925 chete musi waJune 21 musasa wetekisi wakatanga zvakare. Uye iri ndiro zuva reMoscow madhairiki ematokari anofunga nezvekuberekwa kwemazuva ano tekisi, kuifungidzira pane imwe nguva ne International Day yemutyairi wetekisi.
Pabasa rakaoma revatyairi vematekisi
Pasinei nemafungiro ekudanana kwebasa uye kusatya kwevatyairi vematekisi, basa ravo rinenge rakaoma uye kwete pasina njodzi. Kuti uve mukana wekutyaira, haufaniri kungoita "kutarisa gumbo", asiwo kuva neunyanzvi hwekutya hwakanaka, nokuti mumaoko ake mune zvakananga uye maonero ekufananidzira - mutoro wevanhu vari mumba.
Mukuwedzera, mutyairi anofanirwa kuziva nzvimbo yacho - yose yemigwagwa nemigwagwa, pedo neguta renharaunda yacho. Nenzira yakanaka, munguva pfupi iyi nguva iyi yakashandiswa nemichina yakanzi GPS-vafambi. Kunyange zvazvo asiri nguva dzose inyanzvi, haisi iyo nzira yakarurama yekuenda nenzira iyo. Nokudaro ruzivo rweguta harusi kuparadzwa zvachose.
Kuoma kwebasa ndechokushayikwa kwechirongwa chisingagumi. Nekuda kwekuda kubuda panguva dzakasiyana dzezuva, kushanda munguva yekuchinja kusina kutarisirwa, kune kuparara kwezuva nezuva, izvo zvinotungamirira kumatambudziko nehutano hwemuviri.
Zvechokwadi, munhu haagoni kukanganisa kutaurwa kuperevedza kwakadaro kwebasa sekuda kwekugara achitaurirana nevanhu vakasiyana-siyana. Pakati pevashambadziri kazhinji vanowanzosvibiswa, vasingasviki, vanongorara.
Mu tekisi, vanhu vanodhakwa vanowanzogara pasi, vasinganzwisisi kukurukura matambudziko avo kana kuratidza maonero pamusoro pezvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana nenzira ine utsinye. Mumamiriro ezvinhu akadaro, mutyairi wetekisi anosungirwa kuramba akadzikama uye asingatauriki,
Panguva imwecheteyo, mutyairi asingatauri uye akadzora mutekisiwo haazoiti kuti vateereri vateerere. Uye kuti ivo zvakare vaida kushanda kumatareji ematekisi, vatyairi vanofanira kunge vane unhu hwakadai sekukurukurirana, kuseka, kukwanisa kutsigira hurukuro , uye dzimwe nguva kuva mazangariro evanhu uye vanogona kutsigira munhu, vachimukurudzira uye nechido chokugovera mazano uye shamwari dzekambani kana mutyairi wekatekisi neshamwari uye shamwari.
Yeuka izvi zvose, ugare mune tekisi inotevera. Iva nehanya uye ushivirira, usaparadzanisa mafungiro emutyairi, nokuti izvi dzimwe nguva zvinogadzirisa kuchengetedza kwako mumugwagwa.