Imwe yenzira dzakakurumbira mumakore achangobva kuedza kuongorora nhengo dzechikadzi chepabonde dzenhengo dzave dzichiine simba rekudzivirira. Zvirwere zvakawanda zvinogona kuonekwa chete nemubatsiro. Mukuwedzera, iyi ndiyo nzira bedzi yekuziva hutano hwebasa rezvikadzi zvevakadzikadzi. Kusava nemhosva uye kusuruvara kwehutano hwakaita kuti zvizivikanwe kwete chete pakati pevarume vegynecologists, asiwo pamwe nevamwe vanachiremba vanoda kuongorora nhengo dzepasi. Mukuwedzera, gynecological ultrasound inowanikwa mukuzvimba kwekuona panguva yakakodzera yehutano hwekukura kwe fetal.
Mazuva ano vanachiremba vemazuva ano pakurondedzera kunyatsoongorora kunoratidzira imwe yemhando mbiri dzekuongorora. Kururama kwekujekesa migumisiro yegynecological ultrasound inobva pakugadzirisa kwakakodzera uye nguva yekuitwa. Mushure mezvose, mukadzi, zvichienderana nechikamu chekufamba-famba, anoshandura kuwanda kwe endometrium, uye zviduku zvishoma zvinogona kurasikirwa muhupamhi hwayo.
Mhando dzegynecological ultrasound
Ongororo yakawanda inowanikwa kuburikidza nemadziro emimba. Transvaginal gynecological ultrasound ndiyo nzira chete yekuongorora zvirwere zvevakadzi mumhandara. Mukuwedzera, iyo inoitwa panguva yekuongorora kwekutanga kuti inzwisise nzvimbo yezvikamu zvepachiviri, mamiriro avo uye kuvapo kwehutano hwehutano. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, migumisiro yekuita yakadaro ingave isina kururama, nokuti inotarisana nehupamhi hwomukati mudumbu uye peristalsis yemukumbo.
Transvaginal gynecological ultrasound ndiko kuongororwa kwemuviri wechipfu kuburikidza nekati mukati, iyo inopindirwa mumudzimai. Iko inokubvumira kufungisisa zvigadziro zviduku uye kuwana mufananidzo wakajeka weurimukati. Asi rudzi urwu rutsvakurudzo harupi mufananidzo wakajeka uye runogona kutsika dzidzo huru. Nokudaro, kazhinji, idzi mbiri dze ultrasound dzinopiwa pamwe chete. Iyi ndiyo nzira yega yekuita kunyatsoongorora.
Ungagadzirira sei gynecological ultrasound?
Iko kunobva pane rudzi rwekuongorora iwe wakarayira chiremba. Kazhinji nzira yacho inowanikwa muchikamu chekutanga chekufamba kubva pamazuva mashanu kuenda kune gumi kubvira pakatanga kumwedzi. Pamberi pedvaginal ultrasound, zvakakosha kubvisa bladder. Panzira iyo iwe unofanirwa kuunza pepa uye kondomu inoshandiswa.
Gynecological ultrasound yechipfuva inoda kunyanya kugadzirira. Kuti uongorore nhengo dzomukati kuburikidza nemadziro emimba, zvakakosha kuzadza chikwata. Nokuda kweizvi, awa nguva isati yasvika, mukadzi anonwa neawa imwe yemvura. Mumazuva anotevera zvinodiwa kuti urege kudya izvo zvinokonzera kubvongodza uye kugadzirisa, uyewo kuita eema yekuchenesa.
Ndezvipi zvakakosha kuita gynecological ultrasound?
Zviratidzo zvekuita:
- Vakadzi vanofanira kuongororwa gore rega rega nekuda kwekudzivirira;
- kukanganisika kwepfungwa kana kushayikwa kwemwedzi mukupererwa kwevasikana;
- kurwadziwa kwekusanzwisisika kunobva mumimba pasi;
- vaginal discharge;
- nekuda kwekuonekwa kwechirwere chemavha mavari uye chibereko;
- nekufungidzirwa kwekukura kwemuviri;
- kuti aone chikonzero chekushaya vana;
- ane zvirwere zvinoputika zvezvikamu zvepabonde;
- kuongorora nzvimbo ye intrauterine device.
Ultrasound muhutano
Nekuuya kwei-ultrasound, yakave yakwanisika pamatanho ekutanga kuti ione zvirwere zvekukura kwe fetus, kuvapo kwezvirwere zvegeneti uye kuora mwoyo. Obstetric ultrasound inobatsira munguva yekuziva zvinetso zvepamuviri. Itai katatu:
- pamasvondo gumi nemasere kusvika ku14, iyo inongororano inogadzira hutano hwemwana, zvichiita kuipa,
kutora mimba yakawanda kana ectopic pamuviri ; - Mwedzi we5th-6, ultrasound inobatsira kuona kusha kwekukura kwe fetal uye mamiriro e-placenta, panguva imwechete, zvepabonde zvemwana zvinogona kusimbiswa;
- kuongorora kwokupedzisira kunoitwa vasati vasununguka - pamasvondo 33-34: inoratidza hukuru hwe fetus uye nzvimbo yaro, mamiriro ezvinhu e-placenta, uye inobatsira kudzivirira zvinetso zvinogona kuitika pakuberekwa.
Sarudza izvo gynecological ultrasound inoratidza, chete chiremba anogona. Nokudaro, chete nyanzvi inoita nzira. Migumisiro yaro inowanzotaurwa kumukadzi pakarepo.