Sei uchitora kuedza kushivirira kweglucose?
GTT, kana "Sugar load" inokubvumira kuziva kuti vanachiremba zvakanaka sei glucose inowanikwa muhupenyu hwemazuva anotevera, uye kana pane humwe hutachiona mune izvi. Ichokwadi ndechekuti mutumbi wemukadzi ane kukurudzirwa kwepamuviri inofanira kuwedzera yakawanda insulin, kuitira kuti kubudirire kugadzirisa huwandu hwehuga muropa. Inenge 14 muzana yezviitiko izvi hazviitiki uye huwandu hweglucose hukwira, husingaiti chete hunovhiringidza kukura kwe fetus, asiwo hutano hweavo vane pamuviri. Izvi zvinonzi "gestational chirwere cheshuga" uye kana iwe usingatori matanho akakodzera munguva, zvino inogona kukura kuva rudzi rwechipiri chirwere cheshuga.
Ndiani anoda kutora GTT?
Pari zvino, vanachiremba vakatsanangura boka revakadzi vari pangozi apo kuedza kwekubvumira glucose kuchidiwa pakuberekwa, uye kana uri munhamba iyi, unogona kunzwisisa inotevera.
Iko kugadzirisa kweGTT kunomira kana:
- mumwe munhu wepedyo hama dzekusununguka munguva yemberi ane chirwere cheshuga mellitus;
- pane kusava nechokwadi kwekutakura fetus yakakura kana kuti pamuviri wakapera wakaguma nekuberekwa kunorema ma4,5 kg;
- mune yekuongorora urini kana ropa, shuga yakawanikwa;
- mumatambudziko ekutanga "gestational diabetes" yakagadzirwa;
- kune uremu hunorema apo rondedzero yemuviri mashoma index inopfuura 30.
Ungagadzirira sei kuongorora?
Kana zvikaitika kuti iwe wakapiwa nhungamiro yeglucose kuvhiringidzika panguva yekuzvimba, saka hazvifaniri kutyisidzira nguva isati yasvika. Vanachiremba vave vachiratidza kuti iyi ndeimwe ye "whimsical" yekuongorora, apo kunyange kushungurudzika kwemasikati kunogona kuratidzira "mutezo wakanaka". Mukuwedzera, paunenge uchigadzirira kuedza kwekugadzirisa glucose munguva yekuzvitakura, zvipingamupinyi zvakasimba zvinogadziriswa pane zvekudya: zvokudya hazvibviri kutorwa maawa 8-12 isati yatanga kuongorora. Kubva kunwa unogona kunwa mvura isiri-carbonated chete, asi kwete mushure maawa maviri ropa risati rapiwa kwavari, zvakare.
Nzira yekutora sei glucose kuvhiringidzika panguva yekuzvitakura?
HTT iganda reverous blood in the morning on the empty stomach. Chirwere chemuviri chekushushikana mukati mekubvisa pamuviri kunoitwa mumatanho anotevera:
- Kutora ropa rehute uye kuenzanisa uwandu hweglucose muropa.
Kana mushandi we laboratori akawana huwandu hweglucose yakakura: 5.1 mmol / L uye yakakwirira, mukadzi anouya mukuzvarwa anoonekwa ane "gestational chirwere cheshuga" uye muedzo unoguma ipapo. Kana izvi zvisingaitiki, enda kuchikamu chechipiri.
- Kushandisa chirongwa chepamuviri cheglucose.
Maminitsi masere kubva panguva yeropa rekuenzanisa, mumamangwana mune ramangwana vanofanira kunwa sarudzo yeglucose, iyo ichagoverwa mu laboratori. Usatya kana kutarisa kwacho kuchiita sechinhu chisingadi uye chisingafadzi. Kuti urege kudzivisa mafungiro zvinotarisirwa kuisa mumonia kuti udimbure mugadziriswe juice yezvibereko izvi. Mushure mezvose, sekuita zvinoratidzira, mune chimiro ichi zviri nyore kuinwa.
- Iyo fence yenopa ropa 1 uye 2 maawa mushure mokushandiswa kwemugadziro.
Kuti zviongorore zvakaenzana nehuwandu hweglucose muropa, rusvingo rwayo runoitwa 1 awa mushure mokushandiswa kwemugadziro uye mushure memaawa maviri. Kana amai vane ramangwana vasina "gestational diabetes", zviratidzo zvichaderera.
Chimiro chechiratidzo chekuisa glucose-kushivirira pamuviri panguva yekuzvitakura ndeyotevera:
- pasi pe 5,1 mmol / l nekutsanya ropa pazvisina mimba;
pasi pe 10 mmol / l 1 awa maawa mushure mekushandisa glucose solution; - pasi pe 8.5 mmol / L mushure maawa maviri.
Uye pakupedzisira, ndinoda kutaura nezvekuti vamwe vanaamai vanouya vanoramba urongwa uhwu, vachifunga kuti hazvina kunaka. Zvisinei, zvakakosha kuziva kuti gestational chirwere cheshuga chirwere chakaoma kwazvo, chisingagoni kupa chero chinhu chikuru kusvikira kuberekwa. Usavaregerera, nokuti kana uine, ipapo kurapa kwakanyanya uye kurongedza nguva dzose nechiremba kuchagadzirirwa, izvo zvinokosha zvikuru, nokuti zvakakosha zvikuru. ichakubvumira kuti ubvise chikamu chako zuva risati rasvika.