Bhuku rinogadziriswa rine optics (gastroscopy) rinobatsira zvose pakuongororwa kwebhuku remimba, uye mukuita mamwe maitiro ekuvhiya, somuenzaniso, kutora mishonga paanopsy kana kuti cauterizing chironda chekubuda ropa pane gastric mucosa. Asi kune varwere vakawanda gastroenterologist inofungidzira kuti iyo nzira ndechimwe chinhu, kunyange pfungwa dzinokonzera kurwiswa kwetsitsi. Varwere vane dambudziko iri vanofarira mubvunzo: maitiro ekuita gastroscopy yemudumbu pasina kumedza probe?
Nzira dzegastroscopy yedumbu pasina kumedza purogiramu
Pane nzira dzakasiyana-siyana dzekudya kwepamusoro kunze kwekumedza tube. Ngationgororei pamusoro pezvo.
Capsular endoscopy
Nokuda kwenzira yekuongorora kweGI, kamuri duku rinoshandiswa, iro riri mu capsule ukuru hwehwendefa huru (24x11 mm). Sezvo zvichisvika pakugadzirisa chirwere uye ichifamba pamwe chete nayo, chishuvo chezvishamiso chinotora mifananidzo yezvikamu zvegumbo rekudya. Iyo inogona kuva inopfuura 1000 mafaira! Mashoko aya anoparidzirwa achishandiswa nhengo inokosha uye yakanyorwa. Mashoko akaunganidzwa evhidhiyo anogadziridzwa neyanzvi yekombiyuta. Kubva pane tsvakurudzo yakaitwa, kuongororwa kunoitwa.
Pane mitemo yakawanda inotarisirwa nevarwere vasati vagadzirira nzira. Ngatitaure nezvemashoko makuru:
- Kwemazuva maviri vasati vanyatsoongorora, zvokudya bedzi mvura uye puree zvinofanira kutorwa.
- Kurega kushandiswa kwewaini, nyemba uye kabichi.
- Iyo capsule inomedzwa pane isina chinhu mudumbu, iyo inogona kushambidzwa nemvura.
- Penguva yekugadzirisa, zvakakosha kubvisa kushanda kwemuviri, hazvibvumirwi kuita mhirizhonga kamwe kamwe.
Kuti uwane ruzivo! Kuongorora kunotora maawa akawanda (kubva pa6 kusvika ku8). Zvadaro chip nerekodhi inofanira kuendeswa kuchiremba. Iyo capsule inowanzobuda zvakasikwa mumazuva mashoma.
Virtual Colonoscopy
Computer tomography inokubvumira kuti uone mutambo wepamuviri nehutambo hwekushandisa. Nokuda kweizvi nzira inobvira kuwana ruzivo pamusoro pekuvapo kana kusavapo kwezvisimbiso muzvikamu zvekugadzirisa zvirongwa (polyps, neoplasms). Chinhu chisina kunaka - vironiconoscopy chaiyo haitibvumi kuti tione zvisimbiso zviduku.
X-ray kuongorora
Imwe nzira yekuita gastroscopy yemudumbu pasina kumedza purogiramu iyi X - ray . Pamberi pekuongororwa, murwere anotora sarudzo yebhaum. Nzira yacho haina njodzi, asi haisi inoyevedza, sezvo isingabvumi kuratidza maitiro ekurasikirwa mumatambo ekutanga, apo chirwere chinonyanya kubudirira. Sezvo mutemo, X-ray inorayirirwa kuti inenge yafungidzirwa kuvhara kana kuvapo kweropa riri mukati mutsvina uye marutsi.
Electrogastrography uye electrogastroenterography
Nzira ye electrogastrography (electrogastroenterography) inobva pakutsvaga kwemagetsi emagetsi anokwira mumutumbi neeperelastitis yemudumbu, yakaonda uye yakakomba zvikamu zvemukati uye dzimwe nhengo dzekudya. Kazhinji kacho nzira iyi yekuongorora inoshandiswa kujekesa zvinotarisirwa kuongororwa, naizvozvo inoshandiswa pakuongororwa sechimwe chiyero. Kudhindwa kwemashoko emagetsi kunoitwa mumatanho maviri:
- EGG neEGEG pane dumbu risina chinhu.
- EGG neEGEG pakarepo mushure mekudya.
Zvigumisiro zvakawanikwa panguva yekuongororwa zvinofananidzwa nechinangwa. Kubva pamaitiro akaratidzwa, kuongororwa kunowanikwa (kana kunatswa).
Zvinokosha! Kuti uwane kuongororwa kwakarurama, zvinodiwa kuti uongorore zvakakwana, mune izvi, nyanzvi dzinokurudzira kushandisa maitiro akawanda ekuongorora.