Vane ruzivo varimi vanoziva kuti kunyange kunyatsotarisirwa kunogona kusina maturo kana muti uchinge wakava nharo yeimwe yezvirwere zvakawanda zvinokonzera fungal. Kudzivisa dambudziko uye kurarama nechimiro chakakundwa kuchabatsira chete kushandiswa kwakakodzera kwefungicides. Uyezve, murimi wega-pro ane pachake "mishonga" yemishonga, iyo inodzivirira nekuvimbika vose vanogara mubindu kubva mukurwisa kwefungal. Imwe yemishonga iyi - iyo systemic fungicide "Horus" yatinotaura nhasi.
Description of the fungicide "Horus"
Fungicide "Horus" inoreva zvinodhaka zvinoshandiswa kushandiswa muminda yega. Chinhu chinoshanda chiri mukati maro cyprodinil. "Horus" inogadzirirwa kupararira kwemvura inomesa nokukurumidza mushure mokupfira uye inoita firimu inodzivirira pamusoro pemashizha emiti. Ichi chinodhaka chinotarisirwa kuchengetedzwa uye kurapwa kwebwe uye pome michero yemunda vanogara kubva kune zvirwere zvinotevera:
- zvibereko kuora;
- ganda;
- coccomicosis;
- mashizha emukati;
- moniliasis .
Pakati pemishonga yakawanda ine simba rakafanana, "Horus" inomira pachena nokuti inoshingaira kushanda zvakakwana kutsetseka uye nepamusoro yepamusoro yehupfu. Saka, vanogona kugadzira munda iwoyo kutonhora kwe +3 degrees uye kunyange mumhepo kana mvura inonaya. Maminitsi makumi maviri mushure mekupura, Horus haina kushambidzwa nemvura, iyo inonyanya kuderedza mari yekudzokororwa zvakare. Inoparadzanisa ichi chemishonga uye hutsika hutengo hwehutano kumhepo: inenge isina kukuvadza kune shiri, nyuchi uye mhuka dzemhuka, uye inonyanyisa kuisa hove.
Mirayiridzo yekushandiswa kwefungicide "Horus"
Kugadzirira kwemhinduro ye "fungicide" ye fungicide inoitwa nenzira inotevera: kuzadza tangi inoshandiswa ye sprayer neyendima ine mvura yakachena, wedzera chiyero chaidiwa chekugadzirira, uye wobva wawedzera mvura yakasara ichikurudzira. Chengetedza sarudzo yakagadzirirwa yakanyatsorambidzwa, inofanira kushandiswa pazuva rekugadzirira, uye zvakasara zvinofanira kuraswa.
Izvo zviyero zvekushandisa zvinodhaka pa 1 sotka zvinotevera:
- nokuda kwekushandiswa kwebwe maruva (cherry, cherry, plum, peach, apricot) inopesana ne clastosporiosis, coccomicosis, michero yakaora uye moniliosis - 3.5 gramu yemishonga pa 10 malita emvura;
- nokuda kwekushandiswa kwepomegranate (pear, aple) inopikisa powdery mildew, moniliosis, scab uye alternaria - 2 magamu emushonga pamakita 10 emvura;
- yekushanda mazambiringa kubva kumarudzi akasiyana-siyana eora (maghena, gris, etc.) - 6-7 magamu emushonga pamakirita gumi emvura.
Kugadzirwa kwemaapuro uye mapeariti "Horus" inowanikwa kaviri pakukura kwegore: kushambadzira kwekutanga kunowira pachikamu che "green cone" - "mugumo wekurima", uye wechipiri mushure memavhiki nehafu.
Kutanga kushandiswa kwe cherries, cherries uye plums "Horus" kubva ku coccomicosis uye clastosporiosis inoshandiswa apo zviratidzo zvinotakura zvehutachiona zvinowanikwa, uye zvinodzokororwa - mazuva manomwe kubva pane gumi.
Nekudzivirirwa kwemazambiringa kubva kuora, hutatu hutano hunoitwa: panguva yekufamba kwenguva, kusvikira majiroji aungana pamwe chete uye panguva yekutanga kwemavara ejikiji.
Kubatana kwefungicide "Horus" nedzimwe mishonga
Chirwere ichi chinonyanya kukwirirana nemamwe makemikari anoshandiswa kuchengetedza munda kubva kumafungus uye mishonga. Nokudaro, inogona kushandiswa zvisingabvumirwi kugadziriswa kwezvinonzi "tank". Kusvika iye zvino, kune dhesi pamusoro pekuenderana kwaHorus nemishonga inotevera:
- "Arrivo";
- "Aktara" ;
- "Bayzafon";
- Dursban;
- "Dimilin";
- "Zolon";
- Impact;
- Newstar;
- "Hwamanda";
- "Kukurukurirana";
- Sumi-Alpha;
- "Topaz";
- "Fastak";
- "Zvose".