Chii chinonzi humunhu - nyika yepamukati yevanhu, inoratidzira mamiriro emweya, chisingaoneki chitarisiko. Chimiro chinonakidza hachisi nguva dzose chinoratidzira kugutsikana uye mafungiro akanaka kune zvakapoteredza mamiriro. Kuziva uye kuzvidya kune vamwe vanhu kunetseka kunoshandurwa munyika yezuva ranhasi kuva imwe yenzwi rekunzwa rakaputirwa nekusimudzirwa kwehupfumi.
Vanhu - chii ichocho?
Kuwirirana mukati, kunoita hukama hwakanaka pakati pevanhu, semugumisiro wavanogamuchira kugutsikana kwetsika, ndehuvanhu. Iyi ndiyo mamiriro emweya emuunhu, umo maanogadzirisa unhu hunoonekwa hwevanhu, humwe hukuru hwahwo hunoratidza mutsa. Zviratidzo zviratidzo zvevanhu, izvo zvinoonekwa nevamwe:
- kudziya kwemweya;
- kusateerera;
- mufambiro unofadza;
- Kuremekedza;
- tsitsi;
- hukuru hwemukati mutsika,
- kurera kunofadza;
- tsitsi;
- kushivirira;
- humanity;
- kugadzirira kubatsirwa pasina;
- kutendeseka.
Chii chinonzi humunhu - uzivi
Mukunzwisisa kwemazivi, munhu ari munhu. Izwi rechiLatini rokuti "humanus" rakava chikonzero icho pfungwa yekusarudzira vanhu - nyika inoona maonero, kuziva rusununguko rwemunhu mumwe nomumwe, kukura kwezvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana, mamiriro emufaro akabuda. Cicero inonzi vanhu chigumisiro chemari, chidzidzo chekudzidzisa, kusimudzira chinangwa chevanhu.
Kuratidza mafungiro evanhu - kubatsira uye kuratidza tsitsi, izvo munhu wacho anoda, pasina kufungira zvido zvake. Kuita mumwe munhu kufara pamusoro pekuda kwake hakusi munhu wenyama. Kuratidzwa kunonyanya kukanganisa kwomutsa kunopiwa kune munhu pasina chido chake, hakutauri kuvanhu. Kuita chiito chakanaka pasina kushevedza rubatsiro ndechokumanikidzira kuda kwako.
Chii chiri muhupenyu?
Kusava nehanya nematambudziko nemamiriro emuumwe munhu - kushushikana kwemweya, kusava nehanya mune zvemweya. Unhu uye hunyengeri zvikamu zviviri zvakatarisana. Achiratidzira chimwe chazvo, munhu anovhura kuremekedzwa kana kushorwa zvisina kunaka kubva kune vamwe. Unhu hwemunhu hunogona kutungamirirwa kune vamwe vanhu, mhuka, maitiro, zvinokonzera kutambura. Zvinyananiso zvinoratidzira hutsika:
- utsinye;
- hasha;
- utsinye;
- barbarity;
- kuparadza;
- ngoni;
- neropa;
- gloating;
- kushaya tsika;
- kuda zvakaipa;
- larceny;
- shamelessness;
- unzenza.
Sei tichida vanhu?
Mutsa uye vanhu vane manzwiro maviri akafanana. Kuvaratidza, munhu anochinja nyika, anoratidza kutarisira uye kunzwisisa kune vamwe - anounza hukama, anopa rugare rwepfungwa , anodzidzisa kuda . Hunhu chiito cherudo netsitsi kune munhu anoda rubatsiro. Inopa kutenda, inobatsira kukunda matambudziko, inoratidza chiso che "chokwadi" chemunhu munguva yakaoma.
Kuratidzira hutungamiri kuvanhu kune ikozvino "hakusi mafashoni." Unhu hwevanhu hunorongwa nenzira yakadaro kuburikidza nokuratidza uye kupa mutsa, munhu anogona kuwana nyaradzo yemweya. Pasina rubatsiro rwekutanga kune vamwe, munhu anoshanduka kuva robot isina simba, achiita mamwe mabasa, akagadzirirwa pane hupenyu hwevanhu.
Munzira ipi vanhu vanoratidzwa?
Kukwanisa kunzwisa tsitsi kunokosha pamabasa akawanda - vanachiremba, vanunura, vadzidzisi, vadzidzisi. Mune pfungwa yevanhu inoreva mabasa, kuratidza kuti mumwe munhu akagamuchira kutsigirwa - zvinhu, tsika, muviri. Dambudziko romumwe munhu uye kutarisirwa kwakaswedera pedyo, munhu wacho akazviudza - akabatsira kugadzirisa nenzira inobvira. Kufarira kwechiito ndiwo mutemo mukuru wevanhu. Zviito zvakakurumbira zvekunakirwa ndezve - kudzoka kwemari yega yega nekuda kwezvipo zvinopa rubatsiro, basa rokuzvipira, kutarisira vasina simba, kubatwa mumamiriro ezvinhu akaoma muupenyu:
- vakwegura;
- vana;
- nherera;
- vanhu vakaremara;
- vanhu vasina pokugara;
- mhuka.
Mitemo yetsika haisi yose inokurudzira chiito chevanhu kuchengetedza hupenyu nehutano, pasinei nekutyisidzira kwehupenyu hwavo uye matambudziko evanhu. Iyo yakanakisisa-yakanaka-yakasikwa inoratidzwa ushingi mumamiriro asingazivikanwi, ayo ave chiito chechigamba. Inoratidza unhu sekudzivirira mutsika wepamusoro uye muponesi uyo akaputsa zvaanoda kuitira kubatsira vamwe.
Kuvandudzwa kwevanhu
Vanhu vanokubvumira kuti uone zvakanaka, kwete kugadzirirwa pane zvakaipa, kupa tariro kune ramangwana iwe nevanoda. Kukudziridza hukama hwevanhu kunobatsirwa nemanzwiro matatu ekutanga-rudo, mutsa uye pfungwa dzakangwara. Izvo zvisina kufanira kugadziriswa nechinetso chemunhu anokanganisa, kubatanidzwa muzviito zvezvipo chiratidzo chekunamata kwekunamata uye kuenzanisa mune zvemweya.
Nzira yekubvisa sei vanhu?
Kana iwe ukabvisa hupenyu hwevanhu, kurasikirwa neunhu hunofadza, uye kusavapo kwavo kunokonzera kukura kwehukama hwevanhu. Munhu, anokurudzirwa nezvido zvake, zvinova zvakaoma kuwana mutauro wakafanana nevamwe, kuti uwane upenyu hunonakidza hunoita, hunoita kuti usakanganise mupfungwa. Kana pazvikamu zvekutanga nzvimbo yakadaro inofadza, saka nekufamba kwenguva inotanga kudzvinyirira. Kutsigirwa kwechokwadi uye chiito chakanaka chinogona kuitwa nemunhu wese, asi munhu mumwe nomumwe anogona kuratidza chido ichi.
Dambudziko revanhu
Rudzi rwevanhu vemazuva ano rwakavhiringidzwa nemaune neutera. Nhangemutange yemitemo yega pachake inowana mitemo yakasimba yehupenyu hwevanhu. Mukurwisana nemamiriro ezvinhu aya, mavara akasiyana anopa mutsa - rupo. Ndeupi humwe mumienzaniso chaiyo - mudzidzisi anoshanda nemwana mushure mechidzidzo pasina kubhadharwazve, mukoti anonyatsocherechedza chirwere chikuru. Hazvisi zvakaoma kuratidza kutarisirwa nekuda kwemikana, chinhu chakaipisisa hachisi kuwana rubatsiro kana uchikwanisa, asi hausi kuda kubatsira.