Istanbul, iyo inonzi "guta rekusingaperi" nekuzivikanwa pakati pevatariri haisi pasi pepasi rose rinozivikanwa muhotera resheni muTurkey. Paakabvunzwa kuti kuonei kuIstanbul, zvakaoma kupindura, nokuti kwemazana emakore-kare, akaunganidza zvivako zvakawanda zvekuona kuti havazove nenguva yakakwana yekuzviongorora. Hazvishamisi kuti inonziwo yeChipiri Roma.
Asi kana iwe uri kuenda kunoronga kushanyira kwako kuitira kuti uwane nguva yekuongororodza zvakanyanya sezvinobvira, zvichave zvakakunakira iwe kuti uzive mazita ezvinhu zvakakurumbira zveIstanbul.
Sulaymaniyah Mosque uye Mausoleum weSultan yeIstanbul muIstanbul
Musikiti mukuru muguta, korona yegomo rakakwirira, inotumidza zita raSultan Suleiman Magnificent uye inovaka vanhu 10 000 panguva imwe chete. Suleiman anozivikanwa zvikuru munyika nokuda kwenyaya yake yerudo, iyo yakave yakaitwa munhoroondo, mabasa ekunyora uye mafirimu. Akadanana nemumwe musikana wechiSlavic uye akawira pasi pesimba remhando dzake, izvo zvakaita kuti ave mudzimai wepamutemo uye akapiwa simba rakakwana rakakwana kuitira kuti ave nechinetso chezviitiko zvezvakaitika kare. Mushure mekufa kweHaseki Hürrem Sultan (kana kuti Roksolany) pakati pezana remakore rechi16, munharaunda yemusikiti mazamu akaisvonaka akavakwa maererano nekuraira kwomudzimai asingashanduki.
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Hagia Sophia muIstanbul
IKathedral yeSt. Sophia inomiririra yeConstantinople yaimbove yakakosha, uye iye zvino yemazuva ano Istanbul. Iko iri kumaodzanyemba kweEurope yeguta. Nguva chaiyo yekutanga kwechechi yepamusoro haisati yazivikanwa, asi inofungidzirwa kuti nhoroondo yaro yakatanga muzana remakore rechina pamwe nekuvakwa kwetemberi yamambo Constantine, inonzi St. Sophia. Gare gare, temberi yakatsva kazhinji munguva dzemhirizhonga, ikavakwa uye ikawedzerwa. Nokuti nanhasi ichi chivako chikuru, kubva paukuru hwahwo hunofadza. Kunyanya kuuraya ndiyo inonzi marble columns uye zvakasara zvefrescoes inofadza.
Basilica Cistern kana Flooded Palace muIstanbul
Kwemazana emakore akawanda, Istanbul yaigara ichikombwa nekukombwa, uye yakanga iri mukuda zvakanyanya mvura yakachena. Nekuda kweizvi nzvimbo dzepasi pedenga dzakavakwa, iyo yakakurumbira zvikuru iyo ndiyo Girasi reCatholic. Yakavakwa muzana remakore rechi VI pasi pekutonga kwaMambo Justinian kuzosangana nezvido zveimba yamambo uye zvivako zvakapoteredza.
Iyo tangi ine zviyero zvema 140 kusvika ku70 mamita, yakakomberedzwa neusvingo rwezvidhina, iyo yakareba mamita 4, yakafukidzwa nechinokonzera mvura inogadziriswa. Kunyanya mukurumbira ndiyo mitsara yeTangi - pane 336 zvachose. Zvizhinji zvezvo zvinoumbwa mumitemo yeCorinthian order, asi zvimwe zviri muIonic style.
Galata Tower in Istanbul
Kwenguva yekutanga, Galata yakatarisa shongwe, iyo inopa maonero akanaka kwazvo egungwa neguta, yakagadzirwa pamagumo ezana remakore rechishanu uye yakanga iri matanda, uye zvechokwadi, hapana, hapana chakasara. Shongwe itsva mamiriyoni makumi manomwe kubva kumusoro kwebwe rakavezwa yakavakwa muna 1348 uye yakashanda sechiedza. Kusvikira iye zvino, Galata Tower ine yekutoro uye nzvimbo yekucherechedza, iyo inoshanyira zuva nezuva nezviuru zvevashanyi.
Sultan Suleiman's Palace muIstanbul ( Topkapi Palace )
Ndizvo, zvichida, nzvimbo inonyanya kushamisa yeguta racho. Iyo inomiririra dambudziko rose, iro rakambogarwa kusvika kune vanhu zviuru makumi mashanu. Inonyanya kuzivikanwa nematsime ayo akawanda, akavakwa mumadziro uye ari muzvivanze - kuitira kuti ruzha rwemvura rudonhedze manzwi uye kukurukurirana hakukwanisi kuteerera. Pano akaberekwa mutongi wevatendi 25 veTurkey, vazhinji vavo vakaurayiwa nechisimba mukurwa kwemasimba.
Maiden Tower muIstanbul
Inowanikwa pachiwi chiduku muBosporus, inotanga kutaurwa munhoroondo dzezvakaitika kare kwekutanga kwezana reV. Rakaita zvakanyanya seurindiro uye imba ine chiedza. Zita rayo rakapiwa kushongwe nemashoko akawanda emanzwiro ayo akazara.
Dolmabahçe Palace muIstanbul
Imba iyi iri munzvimbo yeEurope yeguta pamhenderekedzo yeBosphorus uye yaiva nzvimbo yevahedheni vekupedzisira. Iyo yakaoma yakaoma kutambanudzira mamita 600 pamhenderekedzo. Kunyanya kukakavara ndiko kunakidza kwekunaka kwemukati, uko zvinhu zvose zvakashongedzwa negoridhe, mabwe, kristini uye matanda anokosha.
Paruwa Yakashambadza muIstanbul
Paruwasi Yakasvibirira Inzvimbo ye 60,000 mami yakavakwa muna 2003 uye kubvira ipapo yakabudirira zvikuru pakati pevashanyi. Kune nzvimbo dzakawanda dzekuonekwa kweTurkey neIstanbul, pamwe chete nezvakawanda zvezvivaraidzo zvinokonzerwa, maresitorendi, mitsuwa.
Mukuwedzera, muIstanbul zvakakosha kushanyira muBlue Mosque yakakurumbira.