Kana uchizoshanyira Turkey kwete chete nekuda kwekutenga , iva nechokwadi chokuti uchatora nguva yekushanyira Topkapi Palace, iyo yaimbova imba huru yeUtoman Empire uye haina kurasikirwa noukuru hwayo. Kubvira pakatanga, imba yamambo yakanga ine zita rakasiyana -Sara-i-Jedheid-i-Amire, asi zita racho rakazoshandurwa. Topkapi muRussia inoshandurwa se "cannon gate", iyi ndiyo suo guru reimba yamambo, ine zvombo zvekudzivirira. Zvimwe zvepfuti zvakadzingwa nguva dzose apo Sultan akabva paaigara. Inonziwo "imba huru".
Nzvimbo:
Ikoko kune Topkapi Palace yakakurumbira uko apo Bhophorus inopinda muGungwa reMarmara. Ichi chiCape Sarayburnu. Sultanahmet yoruwa. Ichi chakaoma kunzwisisa chinowanikwa pachikomo uye kuti chiwane, hachizoshandi. Iyi nzvimbo ndiyo nzvimbo yepamusoro yeIstanbul uye chimwe chezvinhu zvayo.
Mukunda, Ottoman Sultan Mehmed, mushure mokukundwa kwaConstantinople muhafu yepiri yezana remakore rechi16, akarayira kuvaka panzvimbo yezvivako zveimba yamambo weByzantine - Topkapi Palace. Uye nguva yokutanga yaivepo, iyo chaiyo yaiva nzvimbo yevatongi.
Haremu weThe Topkapi Palace
Vakuru veSultan vaimbova kunze kweimba yakaoma. Zvisinei, mumwe wevarongo vaSultan Suleiman, akakwanisa kumubvumira kuti atame vahedheni kuimba yeimba yamambo. Zita rake rainzi Roxalan. Muhupenyu hweHarare vakateerera mitemo yakasimba. Mangwanani oga oga nekutanga kwemunyengetero wemangwanani vasikana vakaenda kuimba yekugeza. Ipapo vakadzidziswa mimhanzi, kusona, mitemo yekufambisa, mitauro uye mamwe masayenzi anobatsira, uyewo unyanzvi hwokufadza murume (sultan). Zviri pachena kuti hapana nguva yakanga iripo kuvarongo. Apo sultan akasarudza musikana usiku, akamutumira chipo, uye akazvipa kwaari mangwanani, kana akada usiku. Nzira iyo iyo murongo yaenda kumubhedha weSultan inonzi "Golden Way". Chinhu chakanyanya muHarare chakaonekwa seValid-Sultan, amai veSultan. Aive naye pane makamuri anenge 40 uye nhamba yakawanda yevashumiri.
Pakawedzerwa nguva yekugara kwayo Topkapi Palace yakapera. Pasinei nemoto wakatakura uye kudengenyeka kwenyika, iyi chivako chakasiyana-siyana chekuvakwa uye unyanzvi chakagadziriswa uye chikabudirwa. Sultani imwe neimwe yakashongedza iyo. Pakutanga kwezana remakore rechi20, apo Turkey yakava hurumende, imba yacho yakapiwa nzvimbo yemuziyamu. Iye zvino, anotora vatashanyi, uye zvizhinji zvezvakanga zvisati zvisingakwanisi kuona munhuwo zvake, zvino yava kuwanikwa kumatanisi emusitamende. Mutengo wetikiti inenge madhora mashanu eMUS. Topkapi inobvuma vatashanyi kubva kubva mapfumbamwe mangwanani kusvika kune mashanu manheru muzhizha uye kusvika kuchina munguva yechando. Zuva riripo chipiri.
Kuvakwa kweThe Topkapi Palace
The Topkapi Palace plan rinoratidzika. Iyo yakaoma yakarongwa pamutemo weparadhi 4 madiadhi, ane urefu hwemakiromita mashanu. Vakatenderedzwa norusvingo. Muchivanze chekutanga pane nzvimbo uye makamuri ekushandisa, mune rechipiri - hofisi uye mari yehupfumi. Muchikamu chechitatu, kune makamuri emukati uye vaSultan vanogara. Mosque Sofa, mapikoni, shongwe, imba yekupfeka - iri muvanze rechina. Imba yacho pachayo yakatambanudzwa mazana manomwe emakiromita mita. Mumazuva ekare mazuva anenge zviuru zvishanu vanhu vakashanda muimba yamambo.
Topkapi Palace nhasi
Ichi ndicho chivimbiso chinoshamisa chaicho, chaizvoizvo kufema mweya wepanguva iyoyo. Zvakaoma kungoisa, asi inenge 55 matani egoridhe nesirivha zvinoshandiswa kupfekedza mukati meimba yemuzinda. Yakaisvonaka yakaunganidzwa yemifananidzo, usaramba uchitarisa kune vanyori vekupenda. Mukuwedzera, pane zvingango gumi nezviviri zvimedu zvevhu, zvinosanganisira zviratidzo kubva kumucheka mutsvuku, izvo zvisina mifananidzo muEurope. Pakati pezviratidzo pane zvigaro zvevahedheni, zvakagadzirwa nemhando dzakakosha dzehuni uye dzakashongedzwa nemabwe anokosha, nenyanga dzenzou, ndarama. Zvipfeko zvakawanda zvevatongi nevakadzi vavo, pasina kuwedzeredza, ndezvakanaka zvebasa rekushongedza. VaRomanovs neHabsburg vakasiya zvimwe. Mukuwedzera kwegoridhe nedhaimani, kune vashandi vaMoiseyev, munondo waDhavhidhi, mubati waAbrahama, zvinyorwa zvaJohani Mubhabhatidzi. Imba yeTotkapi yeSultan ine mapurisa anoyevedza akashongedzwa nematsime nemasvingo uye mazhinji akawanda ari nani kuona pakutanga. Kunyange vashanyi vanoyevedza izvi zvinoshamisa zvinoshamisa zvinowedzera nekukura kwayo uye kupembera. Kune zvakawanda zviratidzo. Uye chete chikamu chavo chiduku, anenge makopi mazana matanhatu, aripo pakuona vashanyi.
Zvechokwadi, iyezvino Sultan's Topkapi Palace muTurkey chinhu chakakosha chezvenhoroondo, tsika, unyanzvi hwenyika ino. Icho ndechimwe chezvinhu zvakapfuma mumamyuziyamu munyika.
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