Denda re autoimmune thyroiditis rinoratidzirwa nehutachiona hwevanhu. Utachiona masero anotanga kuonekwa nekuzvidzivirira sevatorwa. Ichi chirwere chimwe chezvirwere zvakanyanya kupfuura zvezvirwere zvehutachiona. Mukusangana nekuputsa kwehutano hwetroroid, umo mairi emakiromoni anodiwa haasati abudiswa, hypothyroidism inogona kukura pamucheto we autoimmune thyroiditis.
Zvinokonzera chirwere chacho
Zvinokonzera kukura kwechirwere zvinosanganisira:
- hereditary predisposition;
- zvinetso zvezvirwere zvecatarrhal, zvakasvibiswa mumhepo;
- kushandiswa kwekusingaperi kusingadzorwi kweiodini-ine zvinodhaka;
- kusvibiswa kwemavara.
Kukura kwechirwere
Pakutanga danho rekuvandudzwa kwe autoimmune thyroiditis (euthyroidism) chirwere chetachiona chinoramba chiripo. Inobereka mahomoni akakwana, uye iyo mamiriro ezvinhu emungozi kumunhu haatakuri.
Asi nekutarisa kwechirwere kune kuchinja muhutano hwetrosi inobatanidza nekuparadzwa kwe epithelium yayo. Nhanho inotevera inowedzera muhomoni TSH, asi nhamba yevamwe yakaderedzwa kana inoramba iri pakutanga. Iyi danho re autoimmune thyroiditis rinonzi subclinical hypothyroidism. Yakatumidzwa saizvozvowo, nokuti zvakasiyana nezvakataurwa gipoterioza, zvinyorwa zvinyorwa zvisingaiti zviratidzo. Zvisinei, kazhinji chirwere chacho chinopesana nekuputsa kwekugadzirisa kwemagetsi. Nokuda kwechikonzero ichi, munhu wacho ane mafungiro anowedzera, murwere anonyunyuta pamusoro pokuneta, kushaya simba, kuyeuka kwepfungwa, kuora mwoyo. Panguva imwecheteyo, hapana zviratidzo zvekusava nehutano muhutachiona hwehutano hwekushanda.
Pane pfungwa dzisina kururama yokuti autoimmune thyroiditis inongova nengozi chete yehutachiona, asi chirwere ichi chinogona kuva nemigumisiro yakakomba kune dzimwe nhengo. Varwere vanotarisana nematambudziko anotevera:
- kuvhiringidzwa kwenheyo yenhamo (kuora mwoyo, kushaya simba, kugumbuka);
- kuvhuvhuta kwezvibatanidza, kuonekwa kwekutambudzika mumisungo;
- kuora kwemaziso, kuneta kwemaziso, mapupa mumaziso;
- kuputika kwemukasi membrane nekuda kwekudzivirira utachiona (bronchitis, herpes, pharyngitis , thrush).
Zviratidzo zvechirwere
Ziva kuti zvikamu zvekutanga zvekuvapo kwechirwere ichi zvinongogona kuburikidza nekuongorora. Kana utachiona hwemabasa huputsika, uye hypothyroidism inowanzoitika, zviratidzo zve autoimmune thyroiditis zvinowanikwa. Izvi zvinosanganisira:
- kuwedzera muhukuru hwehutachiona hweganda, sechikonzero chekuti zvinogona kuva nezvinetso pakuedza nekufema;
- kuzvirumbidza kwechiso, kusviba, tsvuku dzvuku;
- kuvhiringidzwa kwenheyo yenhamo, kuora mwoyo, kuneta;
- brittle uye vhudzi rakaoma;
- kuora kwekuyeuka, kuderera mukushanda nesimba;
- kutyora kwekuenda kumwedzi kuvakadzi uye kukurudzira kusava nesimba mune varume.
Kurapa kwe autoimmune thyroiditis
Kusvika ikozvino, hapana nzira yakagadzirwa iyo inogona kudzivisa kushanduka kwe thyroiditis mu hypothyroidism. Hondo yekurwisa hypothyroidism inoitwa nekubatsirwa kweLevothyroxine. Zvinangwa izvo zviri kuedza kubudirira
- kurwisana nokuputika kwetachiona gland, kudzorerwa kwebasa;
- kubviswa kweiyo nodes uye kudzivirira kusimbiswa kwezvitsva;
- kugadziriswa kwemahomoni.
Kudzorera hutachiona hunoshandiswa kune mishonga yevanhu. Kushandurwa kwezvokudya ne autoimmune thyroiditis kuchabatsira kubvisa chirwere chechirwere. Muzvokudya, zvakakosha kusanganisira zvokudya zvine antioxidants. Izvi zvinokonzera kubviswa kwezvinhu zvinokuvadza kubva mumuviri. Kuti uite izvi, iwe unofanirwa kudya michero yakawanda nemiriwo, kunwa majee ezvinyuchi uye karoti, uchiwedzera mamwe mafuta ane flask kuti uwedzere kudya. Inobatsira kunwa jisi dzine vitamini C.