- Nheyo: Giebenacherstrasse 17, 4302 Augst, Switzerland
- Telefonhare: +41 61 552 22 22
- Website: www.augustaraurica.ch
- Zuva reSheyo: makore makumi mana BC. e.
- Muvambi: Lucius Munacius Planck
- Maawa okuzarura: Muvhuro-Svondo kubva 10:00 kusvika 17:00
- Mari yekushanyira: vakuru - 8 francs, vana - 6 francs
Izwi rakakurumbira rokuti "migwagwa yose inotungamira kuRoma" inogona kuchinjwa kuEurope uye inotaura kuti nhoroondo yose yekondinendi inobva kuItsvene yeRoma. MuSwitzerland kune imwe nzvimbo yekare yeRoma yekuchera matongo-museum mumhepo, inonzi Augusta-Raurica kana Augusta Raurica. Inowanikwa makiromita makumi maviri kubva kuBasel , pedyo nemisha yeKaasugust neAugst, yekare makoloni paRhinine.
A bit of history
Panguva yekuchera munzvimbo yeAugusta-Rauriki archeologists vakawana guta rakagadzirwa zvakanaka nematemberi, zvivako zvepaguru, mabhedheni, nzvimbo dzekutengesa, musangano uye dambudziko rechitendero cheRoma. Iyo yekupedzisira ndiyo yakakura kupfuura yose yeColosseum, yakawanikwa kuchamhembe kweMakomo eAlpine, inogona kugadzirisa kusvika kune zviuru gumi zvevanhu.
Pari zvino, musamuziyamu waAugustus Raurica ane zvinyorwa zvinokosha zvekuchera matongo zvinoudza vaenzi pamusoro penhoroondo yeguta rekare reRoma. Pano, pakati pezvimwe zvinhu, pane dzimba dzinovakwazve dzevaRoma, munda wezvimifananidzo, kune mamwe mahofisi emakaratidziro, uye chinonyanya kukosha ndechokuchengetedza mari yekare ye sirivha yeKaiseraugst. Uyewo pane ino nzvimbo duku duku yeRoma, umo mbudzi, mbongoro, toothy mahara uye mawere ane mvere makumbo anogara. Nzvimbo dziri pedyo dzakawanikwa masara ezvisikwa zvekare zvezvipfuwo.
Tsanangudzo yezviratidzwa
Icho chinonyanya kukosha mu museum, chokwadi, ndiyo yekare yeRoma coliseum. Ichi chakaoma chinosanganisira chiitiko uye chinomira. Inobvumirwa kufamba nemakwikwi emitambo yemitambo, asi yakarambidzwa zvachose kukwakuka, kukwira, kumhanyira uye kuputsa mabwe ezviyeuchidzo. Uye mumusangano muduku wakavharwa unochengeterwa zvivako zvekugadzira, kuratidza hupenyu hwekare uye hwemazana eRoma. Imba yacho ine masvingo akajeka, naizvozvo kana mikova pachayo yakavharwa chero chikonzero, zvose zvinogona kuonekwa zvinogona kuonekwa kubva kunze. Panharaunda yeAugusta-Raurica kune makopi edzimba dzeRoma uye mapurazi anogona kugunzwa nevashanyi. Pano pane tsanangudzo yakajeka yezvikamu zvose zvekugadzirisa muGermany, pamwe nemifananidzo, saka avo vanogona kuverenga mifananidzo vachakwanisa kufungidzira mufananidzo wakazara wehupenyu hweVaRoma vekare muSwitzerland .
Nenzira, kwete zvose kuratidzwa zviri munzvimbo imwe chete, saka zvinotora maawa mana kusvika mashanu kutarisa zvinhu zvose. Kana iwe wakaneta uye uchida kusununguka, unogona kuzvitengera iwe chibereko, tei, kofi kana zvimwe zvinwiwa nekuda kwemutengo wokufananidzira.
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Mutambo weRoma munharaunda yeAustus-Raurica Museum
Gore negore, paSvondo yekupedzisira yezhizha, mutambo wemuRoma Roemerfest unoitika munharaunda yeAustus-Rauriki museum. Vashanyi vanopinda muguta rekare rekare rine mauto ehondo uye maitiro emunharaunda. Pano iwe unogona kusangana nemasvingo, vapristi, VaRoma mumatangi anotaura chiLatin, kuimba nziyo uye kuita nemitambo yemitambo. Kuona kushanda kwevatasvi vebellicose uye maregionaries akanaka, pamwe chete nehondo chaiyo yevashandi vehondo, vataridzi vanogara pasi pachikwata chemafirimu ekare. Mhemberero inovhurwa nemitambo uye vapirisiti, uye vashandi vakanaka uye vabati vezvechirongwa vanoshandira vateereri nemitembo, nziyo uye hurukuro, zvinyorwa muchiLatini. Anotaura pamusoro penzira yehondo, anotsanangura nzira uye anotaura pamusoro pemidziyo yevashandi veItaly yekare.
Mushure mokuguma kwehondo yehondo, vateereri vose vanobva kunzvimbo yemitambo vachienda kunzvimbo yakasununguka, uko kuvakwa nekufamba kwemarejiya anotanga. Uyewo, mauto ehondo dzeRoma (chimiro chavo chepuru tsvuku neyegoridhe) uye vanoita zvekurovedza vachamutevera. Mumusika wevashambadziri, vanotengesa zvivakwa zveRoma zvakaitwa pasi pekare. Kune vashanyi vemutambo iwo anoronga makirasi pavanotamba rudimbwa rwekare, dzidzai kuita mapoto, kupa mukana wekupfeka nhumbi dzokurwa, uye vasikana vachapihwa kuvaka imba chaiyo yekare yeRoma pamisoro yavo.
Roemerfest yakabatwa kanopfuura makumi maviri uye gore rimwe nerimwe chirevo chitsva chakasarudzwa, somuenzaniso, "Panem et Circenses", iyo inoshandurwa se "Bread and Spectacles!". Kazhinji iyo yakazara zvikuru: inenge mazana manomwe vatorwa, nevashanyi ve nhamba yezororo vanenge vanhu zviuru makumi matatu. Saka, kana uchida kushanya kuSwitzerland pamagumo eAugust, iva nechokwadi chekutarisa zororo mu Museum ya Augusta-Rauriki - ichava varaidzo isingakanganwiki.
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Nzira yekuenda sei ku Museum Augusta-Rauriki?
Kubva kuguta reBasel, tora bhasi nhamba 70 kuenda kumusha we Augst (nguva yekufamba kwemaminitsi gumi kusvika gumi nemashanu), panharaunda yechiteshi S1 kusvika kuchiteshi Kaiseraust (nguva yekufamba maminitsi gumi). Zvose zvinotakura zvinotapira hafu yeawa imwe kubva kumativi ose. Sezvo musimamende iri pamhenderekedzo yeRwizi Rhine, unogona kusvika ipapo uye muchikepe, zvisinei, zvinotora nguva yakawanda, iwe uchazofanira kuyambuka mazamu akawanda. Pedyo nezvose zvakamira uye zvivako kune zviratidzo zvokutanga zvinoratidza nzira yaAugustu Raurici.
Imamziyamu inopa mukana wekunzwa hupenyu chaihwo hwevaRoma vakararama pakuberekwa kwaKristu. Iyi inzvimbo isingakanganwiki iyo ichapa vaeni vayo pfungwa yekuve yenyika yezvakaitika uye kune vanhu vose. Kuvhura kweAugust-Raurik Museum inodhura makero gumi nemaviri. Iva nechokwadi chekutora mepu pamusuo kuitira kuti iwe ugone kufamba pane imwe nzvimbo uye usasarirwa zvinhu zvose zvinofadza. Munharaunda iyo yese mune mahwendefa echiChirungu neGermany, uyewo magwaro anoteerera anounzwa. Imyuziyamu inoshanda kubva kuMuvhuro kusvika kuSvondo kubva gumi kusvika mangwanani kusvika kuishanu manheru.
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