Myoma yechibereko chinonzi benign hormone-dependent tumor, inotanga kuonekwa muvakadzi mushure memakore makumi matatu. Maererano nenzvimbo yavo, ivo vanooma (iko kune rumwe rutivi rwemuviri mutsva), submucous (submucous) uye mukati-kati (mukati mehutano hwemascular layer ye chibereko). Myoma inogona kukonzera zvinetso zvakakomba kumudzimai: kuparadzira kumwedzi, kukonzera uterine kubuda ropa nekushaya simba. Muchikamu chedu, tichaedza kuongorora zvakadzama zvikamu zvechirwere chechipatara nekurapwa kwemuviri weutendi uoma mukati mevakadzi vekuberekwa uye premenopausal nguva.
Chirwere chemakiriniki ye uterine fibroids inoratidzirwa
Kazhinji kacho, chirwere chemukati chinonzi uterine myoma chinowanikwa munguva yekudzivirira kudzivirira (chiremba anogadzira ukuru hwechibereko muhukuru), uye inotsigirwa ne ultrasound. Myoma inonzi intramural-subserous, iyo inogona kufema mumatumbo uye chikafu kana ichikwira hukuru hwakakura uye ichiputsa basa ravo (zvinokonzera kuvhiringidzika uye kukanganisa kukanganisa). Nzira dzomukati-inotyisa myoma yechipupuriro inowanzozviratidza mumhando yekuwedzera kwenguva refu kumwedzi, uye pashure pemaitiro.
Chirwere chemuviri chinonzi myoma - kurapa
Mukurapa uterine fibroids, nzira dzakachengetedza uye dzekushanda dzakasiyana. Mazano ekuvhiya anoenderana nezera remukadzi. Nokudaro, mune varwere vezera rekuberekwa, chirongwa chekuchengetedza chigadzirwa chinoitwa (iyo node inomatous inobviswa). Madzimai akawana premenopausal, chirwere chakakura chinoitwa - hysterectomy. Izvo zvinyorwa zvemukati-zvinyorwa zvisinganzwisisiki zviduku zvishoma, zvinokwanisika kuita myoma kubviswa ne hysteroresectoscopy. Nokuda kwekurapa, maitiro ekudzivirira vana mahomoni anoshandiswa.
Kurapa kwokuvhipwa kwemukati mutezo uterine myoma inotarisirwa munyaya dzinotevera:
- apo paine kuwedzera kweruzivo rwenheyo;
- kana uterine myoma inofambidzana nekuenda kumwedzi uye kubuda mukati , iyo inotungamirira kukurudzirwa kweanemia.
Kana iyo yakagadziriswa myoma isingazviratidzi, mukadzi akadaro akaiswa pamabhuku edzimhosva uye anokumbirwa kuongororo dzakarongwa kamwe chete mwedzi mitanhatu.
Kubatanidzwa kwemukati wemaonda uye kutakura kunokodzera kunyatsotarisirwa, nokuti pasi pesimba rekuwedzera kwemahomoni ezvepabonde, node yekusangana inogona kukura. Vakadzi vakadaro vanofanira kunyatsogadzirira kuberekwa uye vari pangozi.
Nokudaro, zvakakosha kusimbisa kukosha kwekupedza miedzo yekudzivirira uye miedzo yegore yegore inobvumira kuonekwa panguva yakakodzera yehutachiona.