Pakave nepamuviri uye kuberekwa kwechechecheche nguva dzose pane kukakavara kukuru uye mashura: usatenga zvipfeko zvisati zvaitika, usasarudza zita, usafanotaura zuva rokuzvarwa, nezvimwewo. Asi pane mubvunzo kuti unofanirwa kusarudza mberi uye nekunyatsotarisa: "Ndeipi chipatara chaunosarudza?". Pakaitika, vanhu vazhinji vakaratidzira chisarudzo ichi kusvika pakupedzisira kwetatu uye vakasarudza chipatara chekuberekwa apo paifanira kuunganidza zvinhu zvinodiwa pakuberekwa. Munguva ichangopfuura, mafungiro ekubereka mwana akashanduka, vakadzi vari kutowedzera kusarudza chipatara chekuberekwa nekukurumidza. Ngationei kuti zvakakosha sei kutanga kuti tibvunze pamusoro peizvi uye nguva yekusarudza chipatara chekuberekwa.
Panguva ipi zviri nani kusarudza chipatara chekuberekwa?
Kuberekwa kwomwana ndicho chinhu chinokosha uye chakamirira kwenguva refu muhupenyu hwemhuri, saka zviri nani kugadzirira chiitiko ichi zvisati zvaitika. Pane zvikonzero zvakajeka zveizvi:
- vakadzi vane utano hwakakwana munguva yedu isiripo, uye chivimbo chokuti pamuviri nekuberekwa kuchapfuura zvisina kufanira, zvakare, kwete, zvino, zvichienderana nekusvika kwenguva yakareba sei chipatara uye chiremba, iwe uchazvipa iwe uye mwana wako kuchengeteka uye kuvimba;
- yekutanga iwe unotanga, iwe ruzivo rukuru rwaunogona kuwana. Parizvino, pane nzvimbo dzakawanda dzevanaamai vekusangana, pamisasa iwe uchaverenga zvakarurama pamusoro pezvipatara zvekuberekwa muguta rako, panewo ichapa kuti imba yekuberekwa ingasarudzei;
- mumwe mukadzi panguva yekuzvitakura ibhobho rehomoni, kuitira kuti kuberekwa kunofambidzwe nekuputika kwemanzwiro uye kutonga kukosha kwemaonero emukadzi mumwe nomumwe hazvidi; pamusoro pechipatara chimwechete chekuberekwa unogona kunzwa mhinduro dzemakadhiine, izvi zvinodawo kuongororwa uye kuongororwa zvakanaka vasati vasarudza pamba yekuberekwa;
- Kunyangwe chiremba akanaka uye anoremekedzwa angave asina kungokuda iwe somunhu, uye nokuda kwekutora kunokosha zvikuru: Unofanira kuvimba nachiremba uye unonzwa uine chivimbo chekutarisa pakuberekwa. Ndicho chikonzero nei zvisina kukosha kusarudza chipatara chekuberekwa sechiremba. Asi mamiriro ekugara iwe mushure mokunge aberekwa uye mushure mekubereka kuberekwa hazvina kukosha, naizvozvo unofanira kusarudza zvakanyatsonaka.
Ungasarudza sei chipatara chekuberekwa?
Heano mamwe mazano ekuti ungasarudza sei chipatara chekuberekwa uye chii chinofanira kubhadharwa zvakanyanya:
- Mamiriro ezvinhu munguva yekutora. Bvunza kuti ndezvipi zvekugara muchipatara (kuvapo kwehafa, firiji), chii chaunogona kuunza newe, vangani vanhu vanoverengwa maadhidhi. Zvinokwanisika kuti iwe uchafanira kupedza vhiki kana maviri ipapo.
- The delivery chamber. Tsvaga kana pane mhuri dzakasiyana, kana chipatara chekuberekwa chinotsigira mutsika wekubatana, kana zvichibvira kusarudza nzira yekuzvara (mukadzi anogona kusarudza kubereka kubhekwa).
- Izvo zvinodiwa zvinoshandiswa kumanikidzira majeure uye neonatologists. Hapana mari inokuratidza kuti zvinhu zvose zvichafamba zvakanaka uye hauna kutarisira kushamiswa kusingafadzi. Mukuwedzera, zvakakosha kukwanisa kutsvaga rubatsiro uye kuitora panguva.
- Tsanangura rudzi rwekugara kwemazuva ekuberekwa nechecheche (kubatana kana kuparadzana), zvisinei kuti hama dzichakushanyira (dzimwe nguva
kuvapo kweamai kana murume kunobatsira zvikuru pakugadziriswa kwemazuva mashure).
Ndinokwanisa kusarudza chipatara chekuberekwa ini here?
Imba yekuberekwa inogona uye inofanira kusarudzwa pachayo, kuunganidza zvose zvese. Kana iwe wakatotanga kusarudza kwaunoda kubereka, kune nzira dzakawanda dzekuenda kumubhedha rekuberekwa:
- unogona kugumisa chibvumirano nechipatara chekuberekwa kana kambani yveshuwarenzi (iyi tsika haina kumbovapo kare kare, asi inopa vimbiso yezvakanaka zvekugara nekuchengetedzwa kwakakodzera kubva kuvashandi);
- kuti abvumirane zvakananga nachiremba (kubhadharira zvibvumirano zvakananga kuna chiremba, iye achagadzirira zvose pachake);
- chero zvipatara zvinosarudzwa zvekuberekwa zvichakubvuma iwe nekurwa (asi izvi hazvirevi kuti mamiriro ezvinhu akanaka, uyezve, kadhi rokuchinjana rinofanira kuzadzwa zvizere).