Terrarium yehutuka yakagadzirirwa kutevedzera nzvimbo yepanyika yemhuka kana mhuka yemvura. Pamba, zvinyorwa zve tortoises hazvigamuchirwi pachena kana pavanenge vachifamba pamwe chete neimba yose. Izvi hazvina kukodzera kwavari uye zvinotungamirira kune njodzi yekukuvadzwa uye kukura kwezvirwere zvakasiyana-siyana. Nzira yekugadzirisa imba yemhuka yepamusoro, zvichienderana nerudzi rwayo - nyaya inokurumidzira yevadzidzisi-vatangisi.
Terrariums for turtles red-bellied
Terrarium yehove yemvura ndiyo, chaizvoizvo, mvura yakakura yemvura, chete ine nyika yakawanda yekutsika kwemhepo. Mhuka idzi dzinoda nzvimbo, naizvozvo unoda kunyatsotarisana nemubvunzo wekugadzirisa sei terrarium yehutu-tsvuku. Inofanira kuva yakakura, uye inofanira kupa zvinhu zvose kuti zvive nechokwadi chehupenyu hwakanaka hwechikafu chemhuka.
Ukuru hwetrarium yehutu-tsvuku
A water terrarium for turtle inofadza kusarudza girazi rimwechete - rakasimba uye kuburikidza nemadziro aro akajeka iwe unogona kuona hupenyu hwezvipfuwo zvako. Yakanakisisa aquariums yakazara uye yakafara. Mavhesi aya anonyatsoenderana nehukuru uye nhamba yevagari vemo. Pakati pehuwandu hwehukuru hwe aquaterrarium uye turtles ndezvekuti:
- kureba kwezvombo 10 cm - aquarium ye 40 litita;
- kureba kwomunhu mumwechete 20 cm - iyo aquarium iri 80-100 litita;
- Njiva mbiri mune imwe aquarium - iyo yeti tangi iri 120-150 malita.
Zvigadzirwa zve turtle terrarium
Zvimwe zvinoshandiswa mumatrarium yehutu:
- filters dzomukati nekunze;
- tafura inosanganisa 40 W;
- UVB UVB mwenje 5%;
- mvura inopisa;
- chikwata chekuwana nzvimbo.
Mafirimu ehuttle terrarium yehutu anodiwa kuti varambe vakachena uye kutsva kwemvura. Izvo zvakafanana neaya inowanika mumakungwa nemahove. Mukuwedzera pakusvibiswa, mvura iri mumvura yakadzika inofanira kuchinjwa nechetatu kaviri pavhiki - izvi zvinoderedza kusanganiswa kwemakemikari ehupenyu ane ngozi kune turtles. Mhepo inopisa inoshandiswa kuchengetedza kutonhorera kunotonhorera (22-28 ° C), sezvo hove dzvuku dzinobatana nevanhu vane rudo. Basa remhepo inopisa rinogona kutamba neklasi yegirazi ine yakagadzirwa mu thermostat.
Filler for turtle terrarium
Izvo zvinonzi nyika mumvura yakadzika inofanira kunge ine ruvara rukuru kana kuti mabwe anotsepa, akafukidzwa negomo. Kuchengetedza matombo kana jecha kubva pakuvirisa zvinogona kuburikidza nesimbi yakagadzirwa negirazi yakasungirirwa kune sealant. Iva nechokwadi chekupa terrarium yemvura yegungwa, iyo iyo ichava yakanakisisa yekubuda kune yakaoma pasi. Pamuviri wemvura ye terrarium, basa rekudzadza pasi rinogonawo kutamba matombo. Chiyero chevhu uye mvura mumvura yakadzika terrarium inofanira kuva 20% / 80%. Panguva imwe chete, vagari vese vanofanirwa kuwana nzvimbo dzekugara pamwe chete panguva iyo.
Mwenje ye terrarium yehutu
Fixtures for terrarium for turtles inofanirwa kuiswa pamusoro pemiganhu yenyika - pano mhuka dzichakanda muzuva. Kupisa kubva pamwenje wekudzivirira kune zvakakosha kuti turu dzvuku dzive nehutachiona kuti dzigadzivirire chitunha chavo. Chiedza cheVV chinodiwa zvakare kuwana vitamini D - turtle inokosha zvikuru yehombe, isina iyo iyo ichazotanga kuora. Shenya mwenje inofanira kuva maawa anenge 12 pazuva.
Mifananidzo yeTrrarium yeTurtles
Sezvishongo zvegungwa, unogona kushandisa zvirimwa, mabwe anoyemura, driftwood . Kana iyo turtle terrarium yakakura, unogona kuwedzera kuifukidza nekunamatira pasi pemvura uye zvimwe zvekugadzirwa kwemvura. Zvakakosha panguva imwe chete iyo zvinhu zvose zvakagadzirirwa zvinhu zvakachengeteka izvo zvisingaiti zvinhu zvinokuvadza, hazvina makona akajeka uye zvakanga zvisiri zviduku kuti zvidzivirire kukwanisa kuvamedza.
Terrariums for tortoises
Vavengi vanozvarwa zvitsva zvechipfuwo chakadaro zvinokonzera mubvunzo wekugadzirisa terrarium yevhuti renyika kuitira kuti iine zvose zvinodiwa muupenyu hwehurefu uye hune hutano. Inofanira kuva yakasiyana uye yakakura muhomwe bhokisi regirazi, plastiki kana plexiglass nezvose zvinoshandiswa. Iwe unogona kuzviita iwe pachako, kuraira nyanzvi kana kutenga shanduro yakagadzirirwa.
Huru hwetrarium yehutu hwevhu
Zvichienderana nehuwandu uye huwandu hwemhuka, ukuru hwetrumum yekutinhira kwepasi ichasiyana. Nokudaro, kune imwe duku duku (6-15 cm murefu) nzvimbo ye 60x50x40 cm inokwana.Kana pane vana vaviri vakadai, ipapo imba yavo yakaenzana inowedzera kusvika 50x50x100 cm Kana nhamba yevagari vayo ichiwedzerwa kana kuwedzera kwavo kuwedzera muchiyero, terrarium inofanirawo kukura. Zvichida, unokwanisa kuverenga huwandu hunodiwa, hwakakoswa paukuru hwema 2-6 hwetambo muhupamhi uye urefu.
Nzira yekugadzirira sei turtle terrarium?
Apo takasarudza pahukuru uye zvinhu zve turtle terrarium, inguva yekutanga kuzadza iyo. Saka, chii chinofanira kugadziriswa mumatrarium:
- mwenje wekutsvaira kana mwenje unopisa kwekupisa mweya;
- Chigadziko cha UVB UVB 5-10% (inokosha kune terrariums);
- thermometer yekucherechedza kutonhorera kwemhepo, iyo isingafaniri kuwira pasi pe25 ° C;
- ivhu (mashizha, sawdust, jecha uye kusangana kwavo);
- imba (chivako apo torto inogona kubvisa);
- nzvimbo yekudyisa (saucer kana guru dombo rakadzika);
- nzvimbo yekugeza (isina tsvina ganda).
Ground for the tortoise in the terrarium
Kufungisisa nezvekugadzirira hove turtle terrarium, tinokurumidza kufungidzira kubata kwakanyanyisa kwezvinhu zvakasikwa sematombo kana matanda. Kuzvipira, nenzira, hazviiti kungoita basa chete, zvinobatsira kunyora mishonga yemvura inorarama yemhuka uye inobatsira kuchengeta nhengo dzayo pasina kubvisa uye kuora mwoyo paunenge uchifamba pasi. Nzvimbo dzakanakisisa dzekuzadza muTrrarium yeTurtles:
- Olive chips. Iyo haisi guruva, ine inhuhwirira inopinza, haityisidzi mhuka nemapapiro. Mutengo wekuzadza kwakadaro wakaderera uye iwe unogona kuutenga pane chero chitoro chechipfuwo kana muchitorosi mu "All for Picnic" dhigirii yemutambo.
- Nzira kana uswa. Iwe unogona kuzvimiririra pesa uswa kubva muzhizha ndokuoma. Izvozvo zvakakwana, kana zvichidikanwa, turtle inogona kutora kutora.
- Matombo. Yakasviba uye isina mheto yakapinza, inofanira kuva yakakura kudarika musoro wekamba, kuitira kuti irege kukonzerwa. Mabwe anobatsira nokuti anowanzoputirwa. Mukuwedzera, kwezuva anoputika kubva mumwenje uye anopa ushamwari mukati meusiku. Matombo anokwanisa kuunganidzwa pasi pegomba kana kutengwa pane imwe nzvimbo. Musati mazadza mu terrarium, mabwe anofanira kupiswa muchoto chakanaka nokuda kwekusaporesa.
- Chikafu uye jecha. Haisi yakanakisisa yezvasarudzo, nokuti zviri nyore kumedza, izvo zvisingabatsiri kuhutano hutano. Mukuwedzera, zvose zviri zviviri zvizadza guruva, uye kana mvura inogona kutungamirira kune zvirwere zvecatarrhal. Kune rumwe rutivi, idzi marudzi evhu inogona kutengesa uye inobvisa tsvina yemvura yemhuka zvakanaka. Zvimwewo, sawdust uye jecha rinogona kushandiswa pamwe chete nemamwe marudzi evhu.
Lampu ye terrarium nehutu
Imba yetrarium yehututi inofanira kuve yakagadzirwa nemwenje mbiri - ine mwenje wekupisa uye ine mwenje we ultraviolet. Sezvo turtle inoda kupisa kwazvo, mwenje unopisa unofanirwa. Izvi zvinogona kuva mwenje unowanzoshandiswa kana kuti mwenje chaiwo usina chiedza chinooneka (infrared). Icho chiri cm 30 kubva pasi pe terrarium. Pasi payo mhepo inofanira kupisa kusvika ku 32 ° С. Rongedza chiyero ichi nokuchinja simba rebani. Iti mwenje inopisa inofanira kusungirirwa mune imwe kona yakatarisana kubva panzvimbo yekugara, kuitira kuti turtle inzwe kunzwa kusiyanisa kwekushisa munzvimbo idzi.
Ultraviolet mwenje inonyanya kukosha kumigwagwa yepasi kuitira kuve nani kweka calcium, iyo inokosha nokuda kwesimba rehombodo nemakumbo. Pasina mwenje wakadaro, mapfupa anova akaoma, uye shell yakaremara kwazvo. Izvo zvakagadzirirwa zvichienderana nerudzi rwe (compact kana tube-tube T5, T8) kana muzvigaro zvepamusoro, kana mu groove yedenga rinokosha. Kana chigadziko chiri mercury, chakabatanidzwa kuburikidza nemutambo chaiyo.
Kumba turtle terrarium - decor
Sezvishongo mu terrarium yemitambo yevhu, unogona kushandisa matanda evhu (iyo inowanikwa maruva emvura), matombo akanaka, zvinyorwa zvisinganzwisisiki, zvidzitiro zvemafoto, chaiwo uye zvigadzirwa zvemaiti. Iyo yakanakisa minda yekutinhira-ichiri girasi, nokuti kuburikidza nemasvingo vanogona kunyatsoona zviri mukati maro uye zvinoputika ivo pachavo.