Stomatitis ndiyo chirwere chinopararira chinotapukira kune vana vemakore ose, chinokonzera muromo wemuromo. Chirwere ichi chinogona kukonzerwa nezvikonzero zvakawanda, saka, kuitira kupa rubatsiro rwakakodzera nguva, munhu anofanira kuziva marudzi, zviratidzo nezviratidzo zve stomatitis muvana, kunyanya kukosha kune vacheche, nokuti ivo pachavo havagoni kutsanangura zviri kuitika kwavari.
Mhando uye zvinokonzera stomatitis
- Candidiasis (fungal) stomatitis - inokonzerwa nefungidzi yemusana candida.
- Herpetic (viral) stomatitis is fungal herpes.
- Microbial stomatitis - kupinda kwezvipembenene zvakasiyana-siyana zvakadai se staphylococcus uye streptococcus, kana mitemo yehutsanana isingaremekedzwi.
- Allergic stomatitis - seyakagadzirisa zvinokonzerwa nemhepo.
- Kutambudza stomatitis - kukuvara chero kupi zvako kwomuromo: kupiswa nemvura inotonhora, marama anonyima, miromo kana rurimi, makaroti nechinhu chero chipi zvacho, meno akavhuniwa, chekudama masama.
- Aphthous stomatitis kukanganisa kwemavhithamini.
Ko stomatitis inokura sei kuvana?
Mhando dzose dze stomatitis dzinoratidzwa nehuwandu uye zviratidzo zvakananga.
Zviratidzo zvinozivikanwa:
- kunyatsoziva uye kuchema kwemwana;
- kuderedza kana kusakwana kwechido chekudya;
- kushungurudza marwadzo mumuromo panguva yekudya;
- kuwedzera kwekushisa kwemuviri;
- kuzvimba uye kubwinya kwemuromo (gums uye mucous membrane);
- chinyorwa parurimi;
- chimiro chekunhuhwirira kwakashata uye kuwedzera salivation;
- chimiro chemaronda mumuromo wose mumuromo uye mumakona emiromo.
Zviratidzo zvakananga:
Candidiasis (fungal) stomatitis
Muzvicheche zviri nyore kuziva fungal stomatitis nezviratidzo zvinotevera: mumuromo kuchava nematsvuku machena (kunyanya pamatama) uye mwana achachema panguva yekuyamwisa kana kuti zvose kusiya chifuva.
White plaque, iyo inowanikwa neyakashata stomatitis, inonzi thrush. Inobatanidza muromo wemapapiro nemaruva ane mhedziso isina kukwana, iyo, kana chidimbu ichicheneswa, chinotanga kubuda ropa.
Herpetic (viral) stomatitis
Chiratidzo chikuru chekudzivirira stomatitis mumwana inomhanyira pamuromo, dzimwe nguva inotungamirirwa nemhino ye runny uye chifukidziro. Dutu shomanana kana mazuru mavara emucheka mutsvuku akaumbwa nesimbi yakatsvuka yakajeka inowanikwa kwose kwose mumuromo (pamatama, miromo, rurimi) uye inofambidzana nekubuda ropa. Izvo matanho anoonekwawo zvakare ne aphthous stomatitis.
Lymph nodes inowedzera uye inorwadza. Nechimiro chakakura chechirudzi ichi che stomatitis, kutonhora kwevana kunogona kukwira kusvika ku40 ° C.
Microbial stomatitis
Nechirudzi urwu rwe stomatitis, miromo inonamatira pamwe chete uye yakafukidzwa nehutema yakatsvuka, mwana wacho haasati azarura muromo wake. Kazhinji inofambisa angina, otitis uye pneumonia.
Traumatic stomatitis
Munzvimbo yekuvhiringidzika, kuputika nekuputika kunoonekwa, mushure mekunge zvipembenene zvishoma zvikaumbwa.
Nechimwe chezviratidzo izvi, unofanirwa kubvunza chiremba uyo, asati asarudza rudzi rwe stomatitis mumwana uye anorondedzera kurapwa, anofanira kunyatsotarisa muromo wake wemuromo.
Kudzivirira stomatitis:
- Yeuka, ichi chirwere chinotapukira uye chinoparidzirwa nemadonhwe emhepo: kuburikidza nematayipi, ndiro, marinho, mbambo.
Dhakirisa zvose nekubikira. - Usapa vana usina kushambwa miriwo nemichero, mvura inopisa kana inotonhora.
- Chengetedza kusununguka kwemwana.
- Usataurirana nemucheche nevarume vane maruva emvura.
Kuziva kuti muromo unoratidzika sei kune vana vane stomatitis, iwe unogona kugara uchitarisa pane imwe nguva yekukura. Shure kwezvose, chirwere ichi chinotapukira chinotyisa kwete kwete nekurwadziwa uye kuonekwa kwezvironda mumuromo, asi mune izvo zvinotungamirira pakuderera kwehutachiona hwose uye kunobatsira pakuvandudzwa kweimwe zvirwere.