Peter Cathedral imwe yezvitsva zvikuru muRoma. Uye chakavanzika cheizvi hachisi muhukanhu hwekuvakwa kwayo uye nekugadzira mukati, asiwo munhoroondo yei temberi. Ngationei muchidimbu kuti St. Peter's Cathedral muVatican ndechei uye yakavakwa sei.
Nhoroondo yeKathedral
Sezvaunoziva, rimwe rematemberi makuru eEurope rakavakwa panzvimbo yekuzorora kweSt. Peter, uyo akafira muchitsiko cheGomo reVatican. Gare gare, nzvimbo yekuviga kwake yakava nzvimbo yemachechi: muna 160 chivako chekutanga kumuapositori chakavakwa pano, uye muna 322 - chechi. Zvadaro zvishoma nezvishoma chigaro chakaonekwa, zvekuti mukereke yekereke yakaitwa, neatari kumusoro kwayo.
Iko kare kuMiddle Ages kereke yeSt. Peter yakasarudza kugadzirisa nekuvakazve. Mabasa acho akapfuura makore anopfuura zana, uye sechikonzero, Cathedral yakava sezvatinoziva nayo: ine nzvimbo ye 44 000 mamiriyoni emamita uye yakakwirira yeanenge mamiriyoni 46. Vane 12 vakagadziri vakakwanisa kuita basa rekuvakazve reKathedral vakaita zvipo zvose kune zvayo . Pakati pavo - vose vanonzi Raphael naMichelangelo, pamwe chete naBramante, Bernini, Giacomo della Porta, Carlo Moderno nevamwe.
Usangotarisa hukuru hwakakura hwechivakwa, asiwo hunako husingaenzaniswi.
Kudenga mukati meSt. Peter's Basilica (Vatican, Italy)
Kupfuura ukuru hwemhando dzose dzevava, nhamba yakawanda yematombo emakuva, maatari nemifananidzo - ndicho icho chiri mupfumi mukati meKathedral. Chii chinoratidza, aritari huru yetembere haina kutarisana nechekumabvazuva, maererano nechechi yekoni, uye kumavirira. Kubvira panguva yekusikwa kwekutanga kereke, uye vashanduri, avo vakanga vabatanidzwa mukudzorerwa kweSt. Peter's Basilica shure, havana kuchinja chero chinhu.
Hazvigoneki kutadza kutarisa kune doro guru dome, rakarongedzwa mukati mezviratidzo zveParadhiso mumashandisirwo emasikisi. Ndiyo nzvimbo yakakwirira kupfuura dzose munyika! Uye mukati maro imomo mamita 8, kuburikidza nechiedza chechisiki chinopinda mutembere.
Zvifananidzo zvakawanda, kunyanya, basa remudiki Michelangelo "Mariro yaKristu", iri muchitendero chekutanga cheNave yakarurama yeKathedral, inoshamiswa nekunaka kwayo nekururama. Paunoshanya kuKathedral, nyora zvakanyanya mufananidzo waSt. Peter: maererano nenyaya, anozadzisa zvishuwo zvakanakisisa!
Mukuwedzera kune avo vanorondedzerwa pamusoro apa, pane mamwe mabasa akawanda eumhizha muKathedral, chimwe nechimwe chekufanirwa kutarisirwa. Uye, chokwadi, mubvunzo unokosha ndewokuti ungasvika sei kuSt. Peter's Cathedral muVatican, ingave matikiti anodiwa ikoko. Uye ivo vanodiwa, uye zviri nani kuvatenga nguva isati yasvika kuitira kuti vasapinda marefu marefu. Mukuwedzera, zvinokurudzirwa kuronga nzira yako nenzira yakadai yokuti kushanyirwa kuKathedral yaPeter yakagumisa purogiramu yekurwisana kwetemberi nemamyuziyamu eRoma.
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