Zvakaoma kufungidzira kuti hove kana jira rinogona kuva chikafu chinoshamisa. Asi avo vane ruzivo vane avo mumusha wavo, vanoti chirwere ichi chiduku uye chirwere chemukanwa chinenge chimiro chekati ine rudo, nokukurumidza inoshandiswa kuna tenzi wavo, hairatidzi kurwisana uye kunyange inozviziva ivo pachavo.
Lizard Skink - marudzi
Skinks ndiyo boka rinonyanya kuwanda rezzara, vanogara mumakondinendi ose, kune marudzi 1500. Zviratidzo zvechitarisiko chavo:
- musoro wemhuka dzakapamhidza inotaridzirwa, inofamba inopinda mumuviri wakagadzikana, unopera mumuswe unoponda. Anogona kuwira pangozi;
- hukuru hwakasiyana - zviduku 6 cm Far East mazhendi ane magumi masere makumi manomwe ehama dzakasimba;
- chimwe chinhu chakasiyana chezvikwangwani chinoputika zviyero zvakagara pamapapupa, mapoka emarudzi ane mapapiro anopinza;
- Musoro wakafukidzwa ne symmetrical shields;
- maziso makuru ane mavara akasiyana-siyana anofema;
- mumhuri vanomiririrwa vose vasina mhaka uye avo vana-vakachekwa vane mavo matatu, mashanu.
Skinks inotungamirira nzira yehupenyu hwepasi, kugadzira burrows, kukwira miti, vamwe vanofarira kushambira. Vanhu vakasiyana, somuenzaniso, ruvara rwebhuruu, nguruve, ruzivo rwese rwekuchengetedza muimba zvakanyatsonaka, se terrariums uye saric-tailed saridha iyo inogona kuramba yakatarisa pasi. Vanokurumidza kusungurudzwa, nokuda kwekuteerera vanoonekwa sevakanaka mhuka dzinowanikwa.
Blue-tongued skink
Mutauro webhuruu-ruzivo rwebhuruu iguru guru, mukutapwa rinokura kusvika masendimita 50. Muvara wemuviri mutsvuku-mutsvuku kana kuti masikati-maronda ane muenzaniso wearangi, mutsvuku kana mutsvuku. Mhuka dzakasiyana pakati pevamwe nemuvara wemutauro - kubva pakuchenesa bhuruu kusvika violet, muromo pachayo wakatsvuka. Muzvisikwa, kusanganiswa kwemavara akajeka, apo reptile inosvinura muromo wayo uye inoteterera-inotya zvikara.
Kana imba ichitsvaga chekuteerera inoteerera, ruvara rwebhuruu-tongued ruchaita. Paakabvunzwa kuti vangani vanogara varipo, varimi vanopa mhinduro - makore 15-20. Vakawanda vanovaidza kuti vakanzwisisa pakati pehama - vanogona kuziva mhere, vanoziva vanhu. Bhuu-tongued lizards vanoda rudo, kufanana nekate - ivo vanochifarira kana vakagadzirirwa pamusoro. Vanonakidza kubatisisa pamaoko enyu, munogona kuzvibudisa kuvanhu. Panguva yeusiku, vaBlue-speakers vanorara uye havavhiringidzi varidzi. Zviri nani kuchengeta mumwe munhu, kana vaviri, nokuti varume vaviri vanorwisana pakati pavo.
Crocodile skink
Urefu hwemuviri wekwenya yakasvibirira nemuswe ndeye masendimita 20. Musoro wekuremekedza muviri mukuru, katatu, unoita kuti utaridzike se dinosaur. Pamwe mushure nemuswe mune mitsara 4 yemapuleti akareruka, ganda rinofukidzwa nesina-kufanana nekukura. Nokuti mutsva mukuru unoratidzwa nevhuvara, ruvara rwemukrimu, ruzivo rwekona chete ruchena rutsvuku rwemagetsi kumeso. Mumasikirwo, tsvina iyi inogara pedyo nemvura, inoda kushambira, nekuvhima usiku.
Apo kuchengeta nguruve kunonyorera mukutapwa mu terrarium, inofanirwa kunge yakashongedzwa negomba. Pamba, nguruve yakatsvuka haibvumiri kutonhora, anonyara uye anoshandisa nguva yake yakawanda mumatumba, haadi kutyisidzirwa. Kana mutengesi achitya, inofungidzira kuti yakafa uye haifambi kunyange mumaoko evanhu. Mune dambudziko rekutambudzika, nguruve inobereka zvakananga kushungurudza inzwi.
Fiery skink
Mune mhepo yakawanda inopisa moto, dzakasiyana-siyana dzemavara, madhena, silvery, dzakatsvuka zviyero zvitsvuku zvinopararira mumuviri wose, zvichienderana nemafungiro avo, ruvara rwavo runotendeuka kana rwakajeka. Ichi chivara chikuru, chakareba kusvika masendimita 37, chinoda kuviga nekuviga pasi pemidzi. Mhuka dzakasununguka dzinogadzikana uye dzinokurumidza, dzinofadza, asi dzinopedza nguva yakawanda yenguva ichichera mu substrate.
Kana imba yacho ichigara nechekeri yemoto, zvinyorwa zvayo zvinobudiswa munzvimbo yakareba terrarium ine driftwood nematavi, uye vanogadzirirawo dziva. Vanhu - vane ushamwari, vakanyatsogadzikana, pavanotorwa mumaoko avo. Ndivo vagari vusiku, masikati vanogara kunze kwekuvanda, uye vanoenda kunze vachivhima murima, rudo rwekutamba muvhu. Inogona kuchengetwa mumapoka, chinhu chikuru ndechokuti vose vane nzvimbo dzakachengeteka.
Chain-tailed skink
Ichi chikuru chinkanzi chinosvika 70 cm, hafu inowira pamuswe. Iko ruvara rwakasiyana runosiyana kubva kumuorivhi kusvika kune ruvara rwemavara ane matema madota pane chikamu chepasi chema paws. Mhumbu - kubva pamarara emerald kusvika kumuchero-mavara ane grey mesh pattern. Meso madiki, akazara, akajeka yellow. The chain-tailed skink ndiyo chete inyika, achishandisa muswe wekurembera pasi. Iyo mhuka yakasvibirira, inotungamirira nzira yehusiku hwehupenyu, inogara pamiti yakareba.
I-chain-tailed reptile isiri mhuka ine rugare, inokurumidza uye inoteerera zvikuru. Nekugadzirisa kwayo, vertical terrarium ine mesh lid uye nhamba yakawanda yemiti inoshandiswa. Zviri nani kushandisa miti yemiti, zvisinei kuti vapenyu vachakurumidza kuparadzwa. Mune mhuka dzemhuka, kukwanisa kuumba mapoka evarume uye 1-2 vakadzi vanocherechedza, ivo vari viviparous, mumwe nomumwe anopa imwe mhuru.
Pink-tongued skink
Mhuka dzakasvibirira dzinosvika 45 cm murefu, hafu yaro ndiyo muswe unoshandiswa nedhijidhi sechinhu chinowedzera chekutsigirwa. Munhu mukuru ane rurimi mumusana wekurota, mutumbi wemuviri inzwi rakati rine mutsvuku mutsvuku mutsvuku, dumbu ndechiedza chinonzi pink monophonic. Skink Gerrard inotungamirira nzira yehupenyu yehafu, inoshanda usiku, inofamba nyoka-yakafanana, mukuwedzera kushandisa zvigadzirwa. Pamba rosy-rurimi ruvara - zvisikwa zvakanaka uye zvinyararire, usaratidze kurwisana, usave nekutya, kudzikama kuzvidzivirira.
Smaragdive skink
Mumiririri akanaka wemhuri ndeyendimita 25 cm. Mumufananidzo we smaragdovoy - muviri wakazara wakafukidzwa nemasero asinganzwisisiki emerald yegorosi kumashure uye bluish pamimba. Pamugumo wemakumbo, kuchena kwechivara kunoonekwa, kumusoro kwemuviri kune mitsetse yakasviba. Sminkdovy skink inotungamirira nzira yehupenyu, kana njodzi yakavanza pachigaro chekrone, inowanzosvika pasi.
Mukutapwa vanhu vakadyarwa vari vaviri. Smaragdovy skink pamba iri mune terrarium yemhando yepamusoro ine urefu hwepamusoro kupfuura mamita. Izvo hazvisi zvechisimba, zvinogona kuwirirana nyore nyore nezvimwe zviduku zviduku zvinokambaira, zvinoshandiswa nyore nyore kune tenzi, zvinotya zvokudya, zvinomhanyira kumusuo, dzinoedza kubvuta zvipembenene kubva kune zvimedu. Reptile yakasviba uye yakanyanyisa iyo haina kukurudzirwa.
Far Eastern skink
Ichi chikamu chiduku, uwandu hwemuviri wayo hunosvika 6-18 masikati, muviri unoponiki wakajeka une mvere-mavara-mavara ane zviyero zvakasiyana, zvakafanana nehove. Pamakona emuviri akazara chestnut uye mutsara wakadzika, mumurume panguva yekuberekwa huro hunova nemumvuri wekorari. Far East skink kumba terrarium inopfekedza zvisingabviri, sezvo zvinyorwa zvakanyorwa muRot Book Book, zvisingawanzoitiki, zvinorarama kuKuril Islands Kunashir. Vanotungamirira hupenyu hwezuva nezuva, vanosarudza kugadzira burrows pedyo nemvura inoyerera.
Serpentine skink
Chirwere chinoshamisa cheyoka chinogara munharaunda yeAsia, iyo inofanirwa kubata reptile, iyo yakareba yakareba 50 cm.Kuita uku kunoratidzika senyoka ine mitsipa, ine chimiro chinoshamisa - musoro unogadziriswa unonongedzwa kumhino, tambo iri cylindrical, zvinhu zvose zvakafukidzwa nezviyero, mitezo haisati ichinyatsosiyaniswa ne muviri wakareba. Chiratidzo mumhuka chikakasiyana-siyana-eyelidhi shoma ine mahwindo akajeka, nokuda kwokuti bhiridhi inoona nemaziso akavharwa. Skink inotungamirira nzira yehupenyu yepasi, inosarudza nzvimbo dzine mabwe, inomuka, inomhanya yakawanda, panguva yekufamba muviri wake nyoka seyokaine.
Tsvimbo yechitatu
Bhuku duku duku rechitatu-tanga rine urefu hwe18 cm, rakafanana nenyoka. Musana wake ishoko rekoti, mimba inenge yakatsvuka, mhepo inobwinya inopinda mukati, ichiguma nemuswe. Chimwe chinhu chakasiyana - chisingaoneki paws neminwe mitatu. Vanotungamirira hupenyu hweusiku, kudya zvipembenene. Kubwinya kwechinyakare kana uchichengetwa muutapwa kana mune zvisikwa zvinowedzera mazai, uye katatu-gumbo muhutano hwakanaka kunobereka vana nenzira dzakasiyana. Masayendisiti anofunga kuti ichi chiratidzo chekushanduka-shanduka mukuita. Kumusoro kuchamhembe kweWales, nhatu-toed viviparous, uye munharaunda yegungwa yakaisa mazai.
Skink - zvakagadzikana
Kunze kwekwakadzika kumba kunowanikwa mu terrarium. Ichi chisikwa chisinganzwisisiki, chinonzwa chakanaka nekanakisa kupisa modes uye yakakwirira humidity. Nzvimbo iyi inogadzirirwa kuitira kuti mwenje iiswe kune imwe mugumo, mhuzi dzinofamba pakati pekupisa uye kunotonhorera uye saka dzinodzora kutonhora kwemuviri wavo. Zuva rezuva rinochengetedzwa mukati me 25-29 ° C (munzvimbo inopisa + 32 ° C). Nokunyorova, mvura inoputirwa zuva nezuva pamusoro pemiti uye pasi.
Kuchengetedza kwetrarium zuva nezuva kunoshandiswa kwemvura mumvura yekugezera, kuvandudza ivhu kamwechete pavhiki. Maswidhi anodyiswa zuva rimwe nerimwe, anopiwa zvokudya zvevhitamini-fuma:
- zvipembenene: mhondi, mhashu, furawa, zvifobas;
- grated mishonga uye michero: karoti, kabichi, maapuro, mapeari, bhanana, tomate, makomkomeri;
- greens: mashizha e dandelion, Tradescantia, lettuce, karoti kumusoro, turnips;
- chikafu chinosaswa ne calcium kamwechete pavhiki.
Terrarium ye skink
Setts skink mumba medu terrarium, ukuru hwayo yakasarudzwa zvichienderana nerudzi rwe reptile:
- ukuru hwakakwana 70x40x30 cm yeirimi rwebhuruu, moto kana 50x50x50 cm yegoni duku;
- Vertical 120x60x120 ye emerald uye tench-tailed.
Iyo terrarium yakafukidzwa nemhinovha, yakazadzwa nemiti yakawanda yezvipembenene uye mapikisi ayo anoshumira sezvivako. Mukati, unofanidza kugadzirisa mapazi akareba kana kuti akareba, mabwe makuru, kana zvichidiwa (zvichienderana nemhando ye reptile) kuisa tangi yekushambidza inogona kukodzera zvachose. Nokuda kwevhu rakakodzera mapuranga machena, kokonati substrate, mashizha akawa. Zvinofanira kuisa mwenje we ultraviolet mu terrarium, pane irradiation iyo vitamini D3 inobudiswa kubva pamakumbo.