Iko kate yako inorwara here? Kuporesa maantibayoti emakati. Zvisinei, inogona kushandiswa pakurapa mhuka chete nekuda kwechinangwa chechiremba. Kuzvipira nemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya kunogona kutungamirira kumigumisiro yakaipa.
Ndedzipi maantibayoti anokwanisa kupa mapati?
Kune mishonga yakasiyana-siyana yakasiyana-siyana inorwisa mishonga yemakati. Zvisinei, chinangwa chikuru chemishonga iyi ndechekurwisana ne-pathogenic mabhakitiriya, fungi uye protozoa. Shandisa mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya kumakati ekurwara, pamwe nekudzivirira zvirwere.
Kune mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya emunharaunda. Semuenzaniso, kuitira kurapwa kwezvirwere zveganda mumakate zvinoshandiswa podders, mafuta, marashira ane antibiotics. Conjunctivitis inobatwa nemadonhwe kana ophthalmic ointments. Mukuwedzera, mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya yezviito zvakasiyana-siyana inogadzirirwa makate. Mishonga yakadaro inotarisirwa mukati-kati uye inopera. Mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya yekati uye mairi mapiritsi inoshandiswa.
Nyaya inowanzoshandiswa pakurapa makati ndiyo mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya:
- penicillin - bicillin, ampicillin, amoxiclav nezvimwe, zvinoshandiswa mukurapa purulent uye kupisa maronda, ulcers, zvinobudirira mu peritonitis, zvirwere zvemuguta uye urwere hwemapfupa;
- streptomycins inogona kushandiswa sekuwedzera kune penicillin kana, sechirwere chakazvimiririra, inoshanda mu conjunctivitis , endometritis, zvirwere zvokuputika;
- tetracycline muchimiro chemafuta anobatsira kurwisana ne conjunctivitis uye ganda zvirwere, uye mune injection uye mapiritsi anoshandiswa kurapa chironda chepamuviri uye kupemha system;
- sulfonamides uye cephalosporins zvinonyorerwa sepsis, pyometra, zvirwere zveganda;
- gentamycin inoshandiswa mukurapa zvirwere zvemaziso , chirwere chepamuviri, nasopharynx, urinary tract.
Mishonga yose inorwisa mabhakitiriya ine madhara. Uye kunyange zvazvo mishonga yemazuva ano inofanirwa kuita zvisarudzo, chaizvoizvo mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya inouraya mabhakitiriya akawanda anobatsira. Uye hazvirevi kuti kana mushonga wacho unorayirwa mune injection, mapiritsi kana mafuta. Naizvozvo, mushure mekurapa nemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya, chiremba wezviremba anofanirwa kupa mvumo yemari ichadzorera yakakwana yemukati michilfora mune kate.
Kunowanzoguma nemigumisiro mushure mekutora ma antibiotics kunogona kuonekwa kune kubuda kwemazuva ose kana kusawirirana kwomumwe munhu kune zvinodhaka. Muchiitiko ichi, unofanirwa kubvisa iyi antibiotic kana kuiisa kune imwe. Nokudaro, kana chirwere chemashuga, kurutsira, kubhururuka, kuputika, kuputika kweganda kana mhanza zvakatanga panguva yekurapa kwako kwemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya, kupisa kwako kako kunova kwakaoma, iwe unofanirwa kuonana nechiremba wezviremba anogona kuchinja kuyerwa kwemishonga kana kubvisa chiremba.
Sezvo mutemo, mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya inofanirwa kuve yakakonzerwa nejoyo yegumbo.