Mushure mokutambudzika nekutonhora kana chirwere, zvinonetsa zvikuru kuporesa hutano huripo, zvikurukuru nekuputika kwechivi chechivi. Pakubvunzurudzwa ne otolaryngologist, sinusitis uye sinusitis zvinowanzotaridzirwa mumamiriro ezvinhu akadaro-musiyano pakati pezvirwere izvi hazvizivikanwi nevarwere vose, ndicho chikonzero chirongwa chinorayirwa kurapwa dzimwe nguva chinoputsika. Kuti udzivise kukanganisa mukurapa, zvakakosha kuwana tsanangudzo yakarurama yezvirwere izvi.
Ndeupi musiyano pakati pe sinusitis uye sinusitis?
Nasal sinus kana zvitadzo zvemunhu zvinouya mumarudzi mana:
- Latticed. Icho chiri kumashure kwebhiriji yemhino.
- The Gaimorovs. Ivo vari mukati me cheekbones.
- Frontal. Dzinogona kunge dzisiripo kana dzinzvimbo dziri pamusoro pemeso.
- Yakagadzikana. Mitsara iri pasi peuropi.
Misiyano pakati pe sinusitis uye sinusitis ndeyokuti chirwere chekutanga chinoratidzirwa chinoratidzwa nekuputika kwezvivi chete zviri mukati me cheekbones - maxillary. Sinusitis inofanana nehutano hwehutano, asi inogona kukanganisa chero ipi zvayo yakataridzirwa zvivi. Zvechokwadi, iyi tsanangudzo ndeyo nguva yakazara yezvinhu zvose zvinokonzera kupisa mukati mekumusoro.
Nokudaro, sinusitis imwe yemhando dze sinusitis. Zvirwere izvi zvine zvinokonzera zvimwechete uye zvinenge zvakafanana kuchipatara zviratidzo.
Nzira yekusiyanisa sei sinisitis kubva kuchi sinisitis nemamiriro ezvinhu?
Zviratidzo zve sinusitis zvakanyatsonaka, izvo zvinoita kuti zvive nyore kusiyanisa nekuputika kwevamwe zvivi. Main features:
- kukanganiswa kwakanyanya kwemanzi , kazhinji - imwe chiso;
- dense yakasvibirira kana kuti tsvuku-tsvuku-mavara;
- misoro uye mazino;
- kudzvinyirira mumatama nzvimbo apo musoro unoderedzwa;
- kusagadzikana, kurwadziwa pane palpation yemhino;
- kuwedzera kwekushisa kwemuviri;
- kushaya simba, kusakwanisa kuisa pfungwa;
- kazhinji - kuora, kuputika (nekuda kwekutsamwiswa kwe pharynx kukonzera mucus).
Hapana misiyano yakakura pakati pezviratidzo zve sinusitis uye sinusitis. Kusiyana kuduku kunowanika maererano nekuona kwekuvhiringidza. Nokudaro, chirwere chinorwadza nemamwe maitiro e sinusitis chinonzwika mune izvo zvitadzo apo chirwere chemaitiro chinenge chichiitika. Kukundwa kwemakumbo akavharidzirwa kunowedzera pamwe chete nenzeve dzakakosha, unhu husina kunaka kubva mumuromo.
Nzira yekurapa sinusitis uye sinusitis?
Therapy ye chero sinusitis inobva kune zvikonzero zvekukura kwavo.
Muzvipembenene zvehutachiona, decongestants, topical steroids, saline zvinogadziriswa zve intranasal administration, mucolytics, uye mamwe maitiro antiviralal anoshandiswa anoshandiswa.
Kurapa mabhakitiriya ekuputika, mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya kubva kune dzakawanda macrolides, cephalosporins kana penicillin zvinoshandiswa.
Allergic sinusitis inogona kushandiswa ku antihistamine therapy.
Pamwe chete nedzimwe sarudzo, chirwere chechiratidzo uye chechipiri chinowanikwa panguva imwechete - chirume chisina kunaka, kunwa kunwiwa, kutora mutsara, kuomerera kune kudya kwakakwana. Physiotherapy (inhalation, inopisa, electrophoresis) inobatsira zvikuru.
Kana iyo yakatemwa nzira isina kuve yakakodzera, zvinoshandiswa zvinopihwa mukupindira kwekuvhiya, kazhinji sinus kuputika.
Migumisiro ye sinusitis kana sinusitis kuvanhu vakuru
Zvinetso zvinowanzoitika zvechivi chetachiona ndezvekuti:
- kuchinja kwechirwere ichienda kune chimiro chisingaperi;
- kuchinja kusinganzwisisiki mu mucous membrane ye sinus;
- kukurudzirwa kweeurological syndromes;
- kufambira mberi kwezvirwere zvenzeve;
- kupindira kwehutachiona mukati mekutenderera;
- kupararira kwe purulent mukati memasitasi mumupata wehenya, kuuropi.
Pakupedzisira, kunyange mugumisiro unouraya unogona.