Irose pelvis yakawedzerwa mumwana

Kukanganisa kwakadaro, kana mwana ane kidonha (lipyeloectasia), kazhinji anokonzera kutya mumam. Ngationei chirwere ichi nekunyatsokurukurai uye tikuudzei nezvezvikonzero zvekufambiswa kwayo uye nzvimbo huru dzechirwere.

Nemhaka yei inowedzera pyeloetasia?

Zvikonzero zvinokosha zvekuti mwana ane pepa yakawedzerwa ndeyokuti:

• kunokonzerwa nemishonga inokonzera uye zvinhu zvinokuvadza pamuviri womukadzi mumamiriro ezvinhu;
• chimiro chekuberekwa kwemashoko kusvika pakuvhiringidzika;
• kuderera kweavo, nokuti urusi hauiti zvachose mafungiro, asi inounganidza mukati memutezo, ichiwedzera paukuru;
• vesicoureteral reflux (kuvhiringidzwa kwevhavha, iyo kazhinji isingabvumiri mvura yakasvibirira ichibva pane bhanha kusvika kune renal pelvis);
• megourater - kuwedzerwa kwechirongwa chiri mu ureter pachake;
• kuwedzera kukumanikidzwa mubhedha.

Iko mafungiro akawedzerwa mumwana anowanikwa sei?

Kuumbwa kwechirwere ichi kunowanzoitika kakawanda ne ultrasound panguva yekuzvitakura, pamasvondo gumi nematanhatu. Kana iyi parameter ichipfuura mitemo inobvumirwa, chiremba pane imwe neimwe inotevera ultrasound inoita kutarisa kwemuviri uyu.

Kuti uwane tsanangudzo yakawanda yehutano, vana vakaberekerwa vakatova nechinangwa chekuita, maitiro ekurwadza, ropa rakawanda uye muedzo weuyu.

Dambudziko iri rinobatwa sei nevana?

Kurapa kwepielonectasia muvana kunoitwa nekufungisisa kuoma, kuoma kwechirwere. Pasinei nokuti mapepa ekuruboshwe kana kurudyi kwepvo akawedzerwa (akawedzerwa) mumwana, kana kuti maviri, madigiri matatu ekushaya simba anosiyana.

Saka kana mwana wekutanga achingocherechedza, shandisa mwedzi webato rekuongorora urinalysis, ultrasound.

Pechipiri, kuongororwa kwakaoma kwehuroyi kunoitwa nekugadzirwa kwechikonzero chechirwere. Panguva ino, kune mikana yakakura yehutachiona, naizvozvo, zviito zvechiremba zvinotarisirwa kudzivirira kuburikidza nehupenyu hunoramba huchienderera mberi nekugadzwa kweiiiiiii mudiki mudiki (Aldakton, Urakton, Spironolactone).

Panhamba yechitatu, apo chirwere ichi chakakomberedzwa ne pyelonephritis, maitiro ekurapa anoenderana nehuwandu hwechiremera. Chikonzero chekurapa imishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya (Zinatsef, Ketotsef, Klaforan), uroantiseptics (Nevigramon, Palin).