Sinusitis muvana, zviratidzo uye kurapwa kune izvo zvinozivikanwa kune vose vanachiremba, zvinoonekwa sehosha yakaipa. Kana nguva yakakodzera isingaitirwe zvakanaka, chirwere chinogona kuva dambudziko guru rehupenyu. Kuziva zviratidzo zvakanyanya zvechirwere, kudzivisa migumisiro yakaipa kuchava nyore nyore.
Mwana anogona here kutora sinusitis?
Kwete kungoita chete, asi kakawanda. Kuvhiringidzika kwechivi chema maxillary muvana chinotanga nechinenge chese chinotonhora kana utachiona hwehutachiona. Mafuta e-maxillary anowanikwa nechepamusoro pechipfuva nemubatsiro wemuvhuro, naizvozvo hutachiona hunoitika mumhino hunovhiringidza ivo. Nemhaka yekubata muviri kwemuviri wemwana, kunyange kutonhora kuduku kunogona kutungamirira mukuputika. Zvimwe chete, nyoka yemhando ipi zvayo inokonzera sinusitis. Kuoma kweiyo yekupedzisira kunobva kune maitiro ekuputika.
Sinusitis - marudzi muvana
Zviratidzo zvechirwere zvinogona kusiyana. Sinusitis muvana - zviratidzo uye kurapwa kwayo - zvinogona kusiyana. Chirwere chinogona kuva chemhando dzakadaro:
- Viral kana rhinogenic. Icho chinopesana nechekuita kwehutachiona hwekudzivirira utachiona hutachiwana kana fukenza.
- Allergic. Runny mhuno inoratidzika semuviri wemuviri wokutaurirana ne-allergen: maruva wemapureni, mvere dzemhuka, guruva, makemikari, zvokudya.
- Mabhakitiriya. Iyo yakanyanya uye yakaipisisa. Muzvipembenene zvebhakitiriya, masuo emasipira e maxillary akafukidzwa nemakumbo akaoma emucheka, uye zviri mukati mazvo zvinodzingwa. Icho chiri pamwe chete nekuputika nekuremera kukuru, kuora.
Zvirwere zvegenyantritis - zvisikwa hazvina basa - zvinogona kuva zviviri zvakashata uye zvisingaperi. Chirwere chekupedzisira chinopfuura kana munhu asingapori zvachose kana kuita zvakaipa. Nzira yakaoma ye sinusitis haisati yasvika mazuva makumi maviri. Apo chirwere chisingaperi chechirwere mumasipiro e maxillary anowedzera mabhakitiriya, uye kupisa kwekuvhiringidza kunowedzera zvikuru.
Sinusitis - zvinokonzera vana
Inovandudza sinusitis muvana, zviratidzo uye kurapwa kwacho kuchakurukurwa pasi apa, mumatambudziko akawanda kunopfurikidza nemamiriro emhino inomhanya. Utachiona kubva pamapfupa ekufema kunotamirwa kumazvivi maxillary, uye kuvhuvhuta kunotanga pavanenge vari mucous membrane. Hora nemavarasi handizvo chete zvinokonzera chirwere. Pane zvimwe zvinokonzera sinusitis:
- adenoids ;
- polyps;
- kuputika kwemasikati emasasa (kuberekwa kana kuwanikwa);
- kurwara kwenguva dzose ;
- zvirwere zvenguva refu.
Zviratidzo zve sinusitis muvana
Kazhinji, pane zviratidzo zve sinusitis muvana, vabereki havateereri kune vekupedzisira, vachivatora kuti vave zviratidzo zvehuwandu hunotonhora. Izvi zvinomanikidza zvikuru kurapwa uye chiitiko chechirwere. Kuti udzivise migumisiro isina kunaka, unoda kuziva zviratidzo zvikuru zve sinusitis, pakati payo:
- kuwedzera mukushisa;
- lethargy;
- chills;
- headache;
- kurwadziwa muhuma uye mumhino, zvichiwedzera nechinangwa chemu musoro kana kunyorera;
- kusanganisa kumasana, zvichikonzera kusungirirana kwemanzi;
- dinoti;
- purulent discharge kubva mumhino;
- chifuva;
- kuora kwekunhuwa kunokonzerwa neodema;
- kuzvimba mujeri rezasi kana chesi;
- photophobia.
Mwana ane sinusitis - chii chingaita?
Kurwisana nechirwere kunogona kuva pamba. Sinusitis muvana, vane zviratidzo uye kurapa zvinonzwisiswa nemishonga, zvinoita kuti kufema kuve kwakaoma. Nekununurwa, kurapwa kunofanira kutanga. Nhamba dzeNasal dzinofanirwa kucheneswa mumucheka uye microbes. Kubatsira sinusitis kuvana vanobatsira mabasa akadaro:
- Kudzora kwemhepo muimba.
- Ramba uri mukamuri umo mwana ari kugara ari kutonhora kwemadigiri makumi maviri.
- Kusununguka kweNasal kunofanira kubviswa zvachose - nekushambidza, mapiritsi chaiwo, madonhwe, seringiri.
- Antipyretic inokurudzirwa kuti ipe pane utsi hwepamusoro 38.5 degrees.
- Zvakakosha kusimbisa hutachiona hwemwana. Vitamini Complexes, Zvibereko, Maitiro Anokosha.
Nasal wash with genyantritis
Iyi nzira inofungidzirwa seimwe yevakakurumbira uye vanobudirira. Kupfekenzwa kwemhino ne genyantritis kumba kunogona kuitwa. Iyo nzira inobatsira kubvisa uwandu hwakawanda mumasipira e maxillary uye kudzivirira kuputika nekuumbwa kwepus. Nokushambidza, masero akareba anoderedza, zvishoma nezvishoma anobva kumativi epasi, uye kufema kunobatsira.
Ndinoshambidza sei mhino dzangu zvakarurama? Iyo shanduro yegadziriro yacho haina kuchinja zvichienderana nesarudzo yakasarudzwa. Inoumbwa nezvikamu zvakasiyana:
- Asati ashamba, mhuno inofanira kunyatsocheneswa. Kana zvichidiwa, unogona kushandisa vasoconstrictive mishonga kuti iwedzere kuderedza sinusitis muvana - zviratidzo zvayo - uye kubata zvakanaka.
- Nzira inoshandiswa yekugeza machira emasipire ane sirinji kana sirinha isina nheyo. Vamwe vabereki vanogona kunyengetedza vana kupinda muitiro vachishandisa tepu.
- Mwana wacho anofanira kukomberedza musoro wake parutivi rwekira kana bhati. Chigadziro chetsika yacho inopindirwa mumhino iyoyo, iyo iri pamusoro, uye inotanga kuvhara mvura yacho zvishoma nezvishoma.
- Kana iyo yose yakagadzirwa iri mumhino, musoro unofanirwa kuomeswa kune rimwe divi , uye mvura inenge ichiyerera ichiri yoga, inotora pamwe pachayo zvinhu zvinokuvadza uye pathogenic microorganisms.
Kupfuura kushambidza mhino pane genyantritis? Iyo inonyanya kuzivikanwa zvinhu zvakadaro:
- Furacilin;
- Aqua-Maris;
- Aqualor;
- Iodine;
- Dolphin;
- Dioxydin;
- celandine solution;
- miriwo yemiriwo;
- chamomile broth;
- propolis;
- classic saline solution.
Inhalation ne genyantritis
Vamwe vabereki vanoziva kuti inhalation panguva yechivi sinusitis haina kukodzera, asi pfungwa iyi inonyanya kufunga. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, mitemo haisi kungovhura zororo chete, asiwo inobatsira kuti munhu awane zvakasimba. Kurapa kwe sinusitis kuvana vane inhalation kune mukana usingakanganwiki. Munguva yemugwagwa, mishonga yemishonga inowira zvakananga mumasipiro akawanda, zvichidaro nekugadzirisa huwandu hwehutano hwehutano.
Asati apora sinusitis muvana, kutenga nebulizer hazvidiwi. Chigadzirwa chacho chinonyanya kushandiswa kushandisa, vana havatyi, asi zvinogona kuitika pasina. Nzira dzemaitiro emidziyo dzinogadzirisa zvakafanana, zvisinei, kunyengetedza "kufema pamusoro pepuvha" mwana inorema. Kukunda catarrhal sinusitis muvana, inhalation yakagadzirirwa nenzira dzakadaro:
- uchi;
- mafuta anokosha;
- herbal infusions;
- saline solutions;
- Derinat ;
- Malawi;
- Gentamicin;
- Streptomycin;
- Furacilin;
- Miramistin;
- Tobramycin;
- Rotokan;
- Naphazoline;
- Oxymetazoline;
- Cromoglyn;
- Tonsilong H nevamwe.
Antibiotic ye sinusitis muvana
Saka iwe haugone kushandisa antibacterial drugs. Usati wapora sinusitis mumwana ane antibiotic, unoda kuve nechokwadi kuti dambudziko rinokonzerwa nemaabhakitiriya. Zviratidzo zvikuru zvekushandiswa kwemishonga iyi yakakosha ndeizvi:
- kutsetseka 37,5 degrees uye pamusoro;
- musoro muchemberi kweruwa;
- kushandurwa kwakananga mukuongorora kweropa;
- Kuziva kwepathogenic microflora mubhakitiriya kubva mumhino.
Kuti urwise genyantritis, sekutonga, sarudza:
- Amoxicillin;
- Cefuroxime;
- Clacid;
- Rulid;
- Cefodox;
- Tsifran nevamwe.
Kurapa kwe sinusitis kuvana vane mishonga yevanhu
Kuvhiringidzika kwemajasipira akawanda e-maxillary uye nzira dzisiri dzechirongwa zvinoratidzira, kungofanirwa kurapwa kunofanira kubvumirana nechiremba anoenda. Zvakanaka kune sinusitis zvinobatsira kuisa muviri mumhino pamwe nekuwedzerwa kwemisidhari kana pine mafuta. Mushonga wakajeka uye unobudirira ndeyeiyo chaiyo. Inofanira kunyorerwa nenzira yemagariro, yakanyoroveswa uye inoshandiswa pakudzika kwemhino - matonhatu matatu katatu pazuva.
Sinusitis mumwana - migumisiro
Vana vanotarisana navo kakawanda kupfuura vanhu vakuru. Bhatatori sinusitis mumwana inogona kukura mukunzwa kunzwa, bronchitis, pneumonia, otitis media, frontalitis, etmoiditis. Mukuwedzera, mune zvimwe zviitiko, pane zvinetso zvechiremba zvakadai se:
- ropa chepfu;
- kukunda kwemuviri mukati;
- kuputika kwemajoini.