Kwenguva yekutanga, chimiro chinogara chisingaverengeki, chinonzi chive-onion (kana eiii, sezvaanodanwawo) chakaonekwa muChina. MuEurope, yakashandiswa semuriwo unorima. Nhasi inogona kuwanika muAsia uye kuMabvazuva, North America uye kunyange India . MuRussia, simiti iyi inowanzonzi kucheka kana kuti Siberian anyanisi. Maererano nemazita aya, anonisi inogoverwa muchiRussia, nemashizha mashoma, uye Siberia (alpine) chives.
Chimwe chinhu chakasiyana chechives ndechekuti hachigadziri mabhuru makuru. Kukura kwechives ndeyekuwana magidhi chete. Mashizha eRezan anokura kusvika masendimita makumi mana pakureba, ari mashoma uye akaonda. Painoyerera, uta hunokanda kunze kwemiseve refu, iyo maambura akareba emhando dzakasiyana-siyana dzepepuru dziri kuwedzera. Mushure memashizha akachekwa kubva kumapu, anokurumidza kukura nokukurumidza zvakakwana. Kubvira pakutanga kwezvinomera mashizha anonhuwira, ane nyoro uye ane jira, anoshandisa ivo kuti vadye panguva iyoyo se saladi yemichero. Mukuwedzera, kubva pairi kugadzirira seasonings kune zvikafu zvakasiyana-siyana, somuenzaniso, kune okroshke kana mashopu anopisa. Nokufamba kwenguva, mashizha eeii anowedzera kuoma, uye panguva imwechete anorasikirwa nerudo rwavo runokosha. Iwe unogona kugadzirira mashizha kuti usashandise mune ramangwana kuburikidza nekusarudza kana kuumisa.
Sezvo kusvika pakukura kweeiii kuri kukura, mabhasi ane simba ane sod uye mazhinji akawanda anotsvaga. Kuvonga ichi sod, muti wacho hautyi chero masora . Nenyuchi, iyo inokwezva maruva anonhuwira emuti wacho, inobatsira pakubatanidzwa kwembeu.
Yakagadzirirwa chive uye sechinhu chishongo. Yake yakanaka yakaisvonaka inflorescences yakasimwa mukatikati memaruva emabhedha. Dzokorora nekukurumidza uye maruva nemiganhu. Dzimwe nguva vashandi vekurima vanofarira: sei kudyara anyezi shnitt? Ngatitarise izvi nenzira yakajeka.
Kudyara chives
Chiri nani chinokura chives pane loamy uye sandy loamy ivhu, ine inotonhorera inotonhora, iyo inoda ivhu rakaoma. Anyanisi inogona kukura zvakafanana kusvika kumakore matanhatu.
Kuberekwa kwechives kunoitwa nekuparadzanisa gwenzi kana mbeu. Nekurima chives kubva kumbeu, inofanira kudyarwa munaEpril. Usati wadyara mbeu, inofanira kunge yakanyoroveswa uye yakanyoroveswa kwezuva, katatu kuchinja mvura munguva ino. Shure kwaizvozvo, mbeu dze chives dzinofanira kuomeswa. Mbeu dzakasimwa mumitsara muhupamhi hwepamusoro hwemasentimita maviri, kureba pakati pavo kunofanira kuva masendimita makumi matatu (30 cm) Zvino zviyo zvinofanira kuvharwa ne peat kana humus uye zvishoma zvishoma.
Mushure mema 2-3 mapepa anobudiswa, zvinodhaka zvinofanira kudyidzwa zvakakomba mineral fertilizer. Iwe unofanirwa kunwisa chives, uye kusunungura nyika iri mukati-mutsara: sezvaunogona kuona, kucherechedza ichi chinhu chiri nyore. Mugore rokutanga chairo mushure mekudyara, ruvara rwemafuta rweeiii haruna kubviswa.
Nokuparadzanisa gwenzi, chives inogona kubereka kaviri mumwaka: muchero uye pakupera kwezhizha. Izvo zvakakosha kuparadzanisa gwenzi reanisii muzvikamu zviduku nemidzi yakanaka. Mune derninka imwe neimwe inogona kuva 8-10 shoots. Usati wadyara, unoda kugadzira mashupiti uye uidonhedze zvakanaka nemvura. Iye zvino unogona kudyara derninka,
Cheka mashizha matsvuku kubva kumiti inogona kubva mugore repiri rekurima. Mumwaka wechando, onion iyi inogona kukura kunyange kumba. Kuti uite izvi, mukwata, shrimp bow bush inogoverwa kuva derniks, iyo inodyarwa muhari kana mabhokisi uye yakakura muimba.
Sezvatinoona, hazvisi zvakaoma kukura anyanisi. Wakanyatsozvidyara uye wakapa kupa ruzivo rwakakwana, iwe unofara zvinonaka uye zvinobatsira magasi gore rose.