- Tsamba: Birdwood Ave, South Yarra VIC 3141, Australia
- Telefonhare : +61 3 9252 2300
- Website: https://www.rbg.vic.gov.au/
- Nharaunda: 38 hectares
- Nheyo yeChechi: 1873 gore
- Muvambi: William Gilfoyle
- Maawa okuzarura: November-March kubva pa7: 30 kusvika ku20, 30, Kubvumbi, Svondo naOctober kubva pa7: 30 kusvika 18.00, Mbudzi-August kubva pa7: 30 kusvika ku17.
- Mari yekushanyira: pasina mari
Royal Botanic Gardens ( Melbourne ) iri kumahombekombe ekumaodzanyemba kweYerra River pedyo neguta riri pakati. Iko kwakasima zvinopfuura zviuru gumi zvemazana emiti yemiti, inomiririra maAustralia uye pasi rose. Nhamba yose yezviratidzwa inosvika 51 000. Ichi chikuru chemafudze chinotaridzirwa sechimwe chakanakisisa munyika, seyi pano basa rezvesayenzi pakusarudzwa kwemarudzi matsva uye kushandiswa kwemiti inotengeswa kubva kune dzimwe nyika inogara ichiitwa.
Historical Background
Nhoroondo yezvishongo zvemahombeksi yakatanga kumashure kwezana remakore rechina, apo nguva pfupi mushure mekugadzwa kweMelbourne zvakasarudzwa kuti zvigadzire nzvimbo yekutengesa kwemahombekombe. Mhenderekedzo yegungwa yeRwizi Yarra ndiyo yakanaka pane izvi. Pakutanga kwakanga kusina minda, asi mishonga, asi iye zvino mutungamiriri Gilfoyl akachinja zvachose chiso chebindu, achidyara nemiti yakawanda inotyisa uye inotonhora.
Chii chinonzi Royal Botanic Garden muMelbourne?
Ibazi reBotanical Garden riri mumuganhu weCranburn, 45 km kumavirira-kumavirira kweMelbourne. Nharaunda yaro ine mahekita makumi matatu nemakumi matatu nematanhatu, uye iyo ndiyo yekurima kwekushandiswa kwemiti yemunharaunda munharaunda yeAustralian Garden, iyo yave ichishanda kubvira muna 2006 uye yakapa zvikwereti zvakawanda zvezvitsva.
Pakarepo muguta, botanical minda iri pedyo neLisure Parks. Iri boka rinosanganisira Gardens yeMambokadzi Victoria, Alexandra Gardens uye Kings Domain. Nharaunda yacho yakanyatsonatswa kubva muna 1873, apo mazimbe okutanga, makwara uye makwenzi akaonekwa pano. Pamusoro peSadnyson tsvina, unogona kuona maverengi ane makore makumi maviri nemaviri.
Nhasi, Botanical Garden inoshandisa zviratidzo zvakawanda zvinowirirana nenzvimbo dzakawanda dzenyika: South South Gardens, New Collection Collection, California Garden, Australian Gardens, Tropical Jungle, Rose Alleys, Suculent Garden nezvimwewo zvakawanda. Miti, maoriki, eucalyptus, camellias, roses, marudzi akasiyana-siyana ezvinokonzera uye cacti uye nevamwe vamiririri vepasi rose yemiti yezvinomera vanonzwa sevanotyisa pano semhuka dzesango.
Chimwe chepakati pezviratidzo zvekuunganidza ndeye Muti webazi - eucalyptus riverine, iyo yazera iri kusvika makore mazana matatu. Yakanga iri pasi pake kamwechete nyika yeVictoria yakatanga kuzivikanwa kuti inotonga kubva kuKoloni. Zvisinei, munaAugust 2010 muti wacho wakakuvara zvakakomba neVandals, saka mugumo waro uri mubvunzo. MuRoyal Botanical Gardens, unogona kusangana nevamiririri vakawanda vemhuka dzomunharaunda, kusanganisira mapurisa, vabarry, cockatoo, black swans, makomako (bell-birds).
Mabasa eThe Royal Botanic Gardens
Kutenda nebasa rinoenderera mberi pakudzidza nezvemiti uye kushandiswa kwemarudzi avo matsva, yekutanga National Victoria Herbarium yakasikwa pano. Inopa mamiriyoni 1,2 mienzaniso yevamiriri vemu-umambo hwemaruva, pamwe nekuunganidza zvakanyanya zvevhidhiyo zvinyorwa, mabhuku uye nyaya pamusoro pezvidzidzo zvebhodanki. Uyewo pano ndiAustralian Research Center yeAugan Ecology, iyo inonyanya kukoshesa kutarisa michero inokura mumararamiro emaguta.
Mukuwedzera pakutsvakurudza kwesayenzi, Botanical Garden inzvimbo yekunakidza kufamba. Pano, picnics nemitambo yemitambo yakatsaurirwa kuna William Shakespeare (munaJanuary naFebruary, mutengo wetikiti ndiwo madhora makumi matatu eAustralia), pamwe chete nemichato. Mumapindu munewo hombe apo iwe unogona kutenga zvose zvinosanganiswa nemiti: mapepadi, mapeji nemabasa ekugadzira, mabhuku, kumba zvekushandisa uye zviyeuchidzo.
Nzira yekuenda seiko?
Iwe unogona kusvika pano kana nekutakura kwevanhu kana nemotokari. Kune tram 8 kumunda, pedyo neDheta Street uye Domain Road. Iwe unofanirwa kusimuka pakamira 21. Pamotokari kubva kumaodzanyemba kweguta unofanira kuenda kuBirdwood Avenue, uye kubva kuchamhembe - neDallas Brooks Dr. Kupinda kuminda kune rusununguko. Unogona kuvashanyira kubva munaNovember kusvika muna March kubva pa7: 30 kusvika ku20:30, munaEpril, Svondo naOctober - kubva pa7: 30 kusvika 18.00, uye kubva munaMei kusvika munaAugust - kubva pa7: 30 kusvika ku17.
Zvinorambidzwa kupa zvinokuvadza pamiti, kana mufananidzo kana kupfura vhidhiyo pasina mvumo yekutungamirirwa kwepaki.
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