Sezvo mutemo, munguva yekuvhuvhura-munguva yechando, nhamba yepamusoro yezvirwere zvecatarrhal inoonekwa muvana pamwe chete. Ikozvino misika yemishonga yemishonga inomiririra mishonga yakawanda yemishonga inokunda kurwisa zvirwere zvepachirwere. Rimwe remishonga inorambidza vana inonzi remantadine, iyo inoshandiswa zvinobudirira kwete chete kubata chirwere cheA A virus, asiwo herpes uye inokonzerwa nekate encephalitis.
Remantadine yevana: zviratidzo zvevana
Kunyanya kushandiswa kwe remantadine pakutanga kwechirwere, nokuti mumazuva maviri okutanga echirwere ichi, inokwanisa kudzivirira kuwedzera kwebhakitiriya inokuvadza uye kukurudzira kudzivirirwa kwomuviri.
Mishonga inoshandiswa inoshandiswa zvakabudirira kwete kungoita chete kutanga kutanga furuwenza, asiwo nekudzivirira zvirwere zvakanyanya zvokupora mukati mekuwedzera kwekuwedzera.
Nzira yekutora remantadine yevana?
Nzira yakazara yekurapa kwevana vezera ripi zvaro mazuva mashanu. Inowanikwa nenzira yetirasi yevana kubva kune rimwe gore uye nenzira yehwendefa yevana vakwegura. Pasinei nechimiro chekusunungurwa, remantadine inoshandiswa mukati mushure mekudya, uye mvura yakawanda.
Remantadine sira (orvir) yevana
Sirasi inopiwa kuvana vakwegura kupfuura gore rimwe chete muyero inotevera:
- Vana makore 1-3: pazuva rokutanga, maaspuni maviri (20 mg) katatu pazuva, 2 uye 3 mazuva maviri mashupuni maviri pazuva, 4 mazuva - maasipuni maviri 1 nguva pazuva;
- vana makore 3-7: pazuva rokutanga maaspuni matatu (30 mg) katatu pazuva, 2 uye 3 mazuva - mashupuni matatu kaviri, zuva 4 - mashupuni matatu 1 nguva pazuva.
Vana kusvikira kune rimwe gore remakore havakurudzirwi kushandisa chirwere ichi mukubatana nekusakwana kwensoyo basa. Somugumisiro, pangava nekuunganidza kwema-metabolites ane ngozi mumuviri wemwana, izvo zvinokanganisa kushanda kwetsvo.
Piritsi ye remantadine yevana
Remantadine mu mahwendefa anobvumirwa kupa vana vakwegura kupfuura makore manomwe. Kana chiremba akaraira rimantadine, kuyerwa kwevana kune zvakadai:
- vana makore 7-10: tablet rimwe chete kaviri pazuva;
- vana 11-14 makore: tablet 1 katatu pazuva.
Pashure pemakore manomwe, iwe unogona kushandisa rimantadine seprophylactic kurwisana nefuru pazero yepiritsi imwe pazuva pazuva revhiki mbiri.
Remantadine: zvinopesana nezvisungo
Kufanana nemishonga chero ipi zvayo, remantadine inopesana nemashandisirwo ekurapa kwevana:
- hypersensitivity kune zvikamu zvechirwere;
- vana vezera rimwe gore;
- chiropa chisina kuchena uye chinetso chepimpano munhoroondo;
- kuwedzera utachiona hwehutano (hyperthyroidism);
- kuora mwoyo.
Sezvinova nemigumisiro, mwana anogona kuva:
- nausea;
- mune dzimwe nguva, kurutsa;
- kugona;
- chizoro;
- headaches;
- akaoma muromo;
- kurwadziwa mumimba;
- zvinokonzera kugarisa: kutema kweganda, urticaria;
- kuderera kwekufungisisa kunogona kuve nemigumisiro yezvidzidzo zvemwana kuchikoro;
- mune kunyanya mamiriro akaoma, kudengenyeka kwemagumo kunoonekwa.
Mukutsvaga kweropa romwana pamwe nekushandiswa kwe remantadine, kuwedzera kuduku kwebilirubin kunoonekwa.
Kana zvikaitika zvakashata, miyero inofanira kuderedzwa kana kuregererwa. Mushure meizvi, zvakakosha kubvunzurudza chiremba kune mazano pamusoro pekusarudzwa kwehutano hwakanaka
Kana chiremba achinyora rimantadine, vabereki vanobvunza kana zvichibvira kuti vana vazvipe sechirwere chekuchengetedza, pasinei nokuti chichava chiitiko mumuviri, apo kusununguka komwana kunoedza kurwisa hutachiwana pachahwo. Mishonga ipi neipi yekudzivirira zvirwere inovhiringidza utachiona hwemwana. Zvisinei, vana vari pasi pemakore matatu vane hutachiona husina kukwana, semugumisiro wekuti muviri unowedzera kuvhiringidzika kwemarudzi ose ezvirwere. Saka, vana vari pasi pemakore matatu vanowanzorwara. Kushandiswa kwe remantadine sechirwere chekudzivirira chiremba kunobvumira kuderedza dambudziko remikana yevana yekubatwa nechando nekurwara panguva yekuwedzera kwehutachiona, sezvo inobatsira kusimbisa hutachiona.