Progesterone inomukadzi weshure yekodhoni yakakonzerwa nehutano muviri uye placenta, kana mukadzi ane pamuviri. Zvisinei, mune zvishoma izvi chinhu ichi chinowanikwa mumunhu wenyama, sezvo chinobudiswa neAdrenal cortex muvakadzi nevakadzi. Zvisinei, muvarume maitiro avo haakoshi.
Nhamba yeprogesterone mumudzimai wechikadzi inokura muchikamu chechipiri chemuviri, mushure mokunge mazai anokera anokanganisa follicle uye anoenda rwendo mukutsva chirume chemurume. Iyo follicle, iyo yakasununguka nayo, inoshanduka kuva yomuviri mutsvuku, iyo inotanga kushandiswa kweprogesterone hormone secretion.
Iyo inowanzoenderana neprogesterone muvakadzi inogadzirisa kugadzirisa kwakakwana kwehupenyu, kunyanya - chibereko, kuitira kuti pamuviri upiwe. Pasi pesimba rehomoni, mukati memukati inosunungura uye inogadzirira kugamuchira mazai anogadzirwa. Mukuwedzera, progesterone inoderedza kusimba kwepakisi yepoppy, iyo inobatsirawo pakugadziriswa uye kubudirira kwembryo.
Apo iyo placenta inowedzera kusvika zvokuti inogona kutotarisira kuchengetedza nekufemerwa kwemucheche, iyo yomuviri inotamisa basa rekugadzira progesterone kwairi. Inenge kubva pavhiki yechi16, progesterone inobereka placenta.
Nhamba yakaderera yeprogesterone muvakadzi, kunyange mune imwe nyika isina kuberekwa, haina kutakura chero chinhu chakanaka. Inopupurira kusavapo kweivulation, kusakwanira basa rejena muviri kana placenta, kubata pamuviri kunonoka, kutyisa kubvisa pamuviri, kunonoka pakuchengetedzwa kwemukati mwana, chirwere chisingagumi chezvikamu zvekuberekwa.
Kakawanda, kana pane urombo hweprogesterone, kuenda kumwedzi kunovhiringidzika mumudzimai, kubuda ropa kusina kubvumirwa kunoitika kunenge kusina kuenderana nekuenda kumwedzi. Dzimwe nguva progesterone yakaderera inokonzerwa nekushandiswa kwenguva refu kwemamwe mishonga.
Hormone progesterone - chii chinowanzoitika?
Sezvatotaurwa, huwandu hweprogesterone hunokwira ku lutein (yechipiri) chikamu chekufamba, saka chiyero chacho chiri 6.99-56.63 nmol / l. Iyi inguva dzakawanda pane yakakura kudarika muchechi follicular, iyo yakanyanyogadziriswa yakagadzirwa ne 0.32-2.22 nmol / l.
Kana kuri pamuviri, chimiro cheprogesterone chinoenderana ne trimester. Regai tikurukure mune zvakawanda. Saka, chirevo cheprogesterone muvakadzi vane pamuviri:
- mumutatu wekutanga - 8,9-468.4 nmol / l;
- muchikamu chechipiri - 71.5-303.1 nmol / l;
- mumutatu wechitatu - 88.7-771.5 nmol / l.
Sezvatinogona kuona, huwandu hweprogesterone hunowanzobuda hukuru zvikuru mumutambo wekutanga, zvisinei, kukura kwawo kunoramba kuchiri mukati mese pamuviri. Usati waberekwa, maitiro acho anogona kuderera zvishoma, uye mushure mokuberekwa kwemwana munguva pfupi iyo inonzi hormone inodzokera kune yakasarudzika, ndiko kuti, ichadzoka kune "zvisati zviri pamuviri" nhamba.
Kana vari varume, kwavari ivo progesterone chiyero ndechekuda kwe 0.32-0.64 nmol / l. Uye kunyange zvishoma. Izvo zviyero zvisingasviki zvinowanikwa mumadzimai emasimopaopausal, ndiko kuti, panguva iyo
Kuongororwa kweprogesterone - sarudza muzinga
Kuti uwane migumisiro yakakwana yekuongororwa, ropa rinofanira kutorwa mune chimwe chikamu chekufamba, kubva mumaketani uye pane chisina chinhu chiri mudumbu. Nhungamiro yekuongororwa inowanzopiwa naGynecologist kana endocrinologist uyo anofungidzira kuti chimwe chinhu chakashata uye chiri kutsvaga chikonzero. Kazhinji ropa rinopiwa musi we 22-23 zuva rekuenda kumwedzi.
Kana kutenderera kwako kune nguva yakagadzikana, saka kuongororwa kumwe, kwakaiswa vhiki imwe chete musati memwedzi, zvakakwana. Kana kuenderera kwacho kusina kukwana, iwe uchafanirwa kupfurikidza nenzira yacho kakawanda, uchifunga nezvekushanduka kwekushisa kwebasal (mazuva 5-7 mushure mekukwira kwayo kwakasimba).