- Nharaunda: Oruro
- Kureba kumusoro kwegungwa: 3686 m
- Nzvimbo: 1300 square meters. km
- Kudzika kwakanyanya: 3 m
- Avhareji yakadzika: 1.5 m
- Nzvimbo iyi inosvika 27,700 sq. Km. km
- Rwizi Ruchayerera : Desaguadero
Munharaunda yekumaodzanyemba-kumadokero kweBolivia, munzvimbo yakakura anenge 3 700 m pamusoro pegungwa, imwe yenzvimbo dzakakwirira zvikuru dzeyo nyika - Lake Poopo - iripo. Pane imwe nguva nzvimbo yacho yaiva anenge 3200 square mita. km. Kwemakore, zvisinei, zvaive zvichiva zviduku uye zviduku, kusvikira musi waFebruary 10, 2016 yakazozivikanwa zvakakwana kuti Popo yakaoma zvachose.
Nhau yePapa
Maererano nevatsvakurudzi, panguva yechando, Poopo yaiva chikamu chebhedheni guru rinonzi Balyvyan. Pamusoro pazvo, chikamu chedunhu rimwe chete raiva Lake Titicaca , Salar de Uyuni uye Salar de Coipasa. Makore 2,5 emakore akapfuura pamhenderekedzo dzayo yakatanga kugadzirisa maIndia, ayo aive emuitiro weVankarani. Kusati kwasvika vaSpanish muzana remakore rechi16, vanhu vekumba vaiita zvekurima nekukura llamas.
General information about Lake Poopo
Pamupu, Gungwa Poopo rinowanikwa panzvimbo yeAltiplano, 130 km kubva kuguta reOruro . Nokuda kwekuti Rwizi rwaDouaguadro runopinda mumvura, ichibva kuGungwa reTiticaca, nzvimbo yePoopo iri kubva pa1 000 kusvika 1 500 makiromita masere. km. Kunyange mumwaka wemvura pakureba kwemakiromita anenge 90, kureba kwakadzika kwegungwa hakuna kumbopfuura mamita matatu.Rwizi rwaDouaguadero pakutanga runotakura mvura yakachena, asi mu saline nyika yakazara nemunyu uye ikozvino muPoopo inoyerera ichigadziriswa. Munguva yekusanaya uye pamazuva anotonhora anonaya, mvura inobva kumadziro emvura inoputika, izvo zvisingatauri zvinotungamirira ku kuwedzera munharaunda yemunyu.
Iyo yakasiyana yePapa
Ichokwadi chokuti ikozvino mvura iri pamusoro peLake Poopo inenge isingagoni kuonekwa pamepu yakatungamirirwa nezviitiko zvinotevera:
- kubviswa kwemaminerari munharaunda;
- yakanyanya kuwanda kwemunyu mumvura;
- kuchinja kwerwizi rweDesaguadero;
- mhepo inogara iripo;
- yakasimba evaporation yemvura;
- kazhinji kuchinja kwemamiriro ekunze.
Gungwa Poopo uye rakapoteredzwa raigarirwa kugarwa nemupata werineni, mhando dzakawanda dzeflamingos, Bird's kulik, yellow-tailed teal, uyewo mhando dzakasiyana-siyana dzeke, gulls uye condors. Pedyo negungwa, zvicherwa zvakadai sesirivha, simbi, mhangura, cobalt uye nickel zvinodhindwa. Izvi zvakakonzerawo muitiro wePoopo tsvina.
Iyo yakasiyana yeLake Poopo inowanikwawo mune iyo iyo iri pedyo nayo iyo inoshamisa yematombo matombo ane mufananidzo weparallelepiped. Pane imwe nguva ivo vakasikwa nevanhu, kwete nechisikigo. Zvichida munguva yekare, vagari vomunharaunda vaida kuvaka pano rudzi rwechimiro chepamusoro. Maererano nevasayendisiti, mune izvi vakadzivirirwa nehondo kana kuputika kwemakomo. Chero zvazviri, izvi zvinodzivirira zvichiri pano uye zvinokwevera vanodikanwa vekare.
Nzira yekuenda seiko?
Kana iwe ukatarisa pamepu, unogona kuona kuti Lake Poopo iri kumaodzanyemba kwakadziva kumabvazuva kweguta reOruro . Nharaunda iri pakati pezvinhu izvi inenge 130 km, uye inogona kungokundwa nemotokari. Iyo migwagwa pano haisi yaiswa, saka gadzirira kuti iwe uri kumirira rwendo rwemaawa matatu kubva-munzira.
Kubvira paLa Paz kusvika kuOruro unogona kutyaira nemotokari, uchitungamira nhamba yemugwagwa 1. Zvinotora anenge maawa matatu kuti zvivhare kure nemakiromita 225 km.
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