Vazhinji varimi vanoziva kwazvo pelargonium. Kana zvisina kudaro inonzi geranium kana kalachik. Duva iri rakanyanyisa, risina mavara mashizha maviri anonhuwira uye ine inflorescence inotyisa yemaruva akanaka. Geranium inounza zvakakosha kuburikidza nekuuraya majeremusi, kusagadzirisa chepfu, kubvisa bvudzi nekutsvaga imwe muimba.
Kuzivikanwa kweduva racho kunonzi kwakarurama - zviri nyore kutarisira, mukudzoka iyo inonyatsorongedza imba yacho. Asi nzira yekuwana nayo kumba, uye kana zvichikwanisika kukura mbeu pelargonium - nyaya idzi dzinogona kufarira vanhu vasina ruzivo rwakakosha mukukamura geraniums.
Nzira yekukura pelargonium kubva kumbeu?
Kukura pelargonium kubva kumbeu pamba kunofadza. Ane mbeu yakakura, iyo inoita kuti chirongwa chive nyore. Mbeu dzinomera nekukurumidzira - mabukira okutanga anoonekwa mushure memazuva 5-7.
Mhando dzakakosha zvakasiyana siyana dzekukura mbeu dzakatsvuka, dzakachena, ampel uye geranium inonhuhwirira. Kana iwe ukatenga mbeu yakagadzirirwa yakagadzirirwa, danho rokutanga ragadzirira rave rapera. Asi kana iwe ukatora mbeu kubva pane maruva ako, saka iwe unofanira kutanga uvabata ne nazhdachkoy kubvisa denga rakanyanya rakaoma. Izvi zvinowedzera kukura kwekugomera.
Izvo hazvina matanho chaiwo kana zvakakosha kudyara mbeu pelargonium pamichero. Kunyange zvakadaro, varimi vanoziva maruva vanorayirwa kuti vaite izvi panguva yekubva munaNovember kusvika munaEpril. Mwedzi wakanakisisa ndeweDisemba.
Segorosi yekusimudza mbeu yegeranium, zvinogona kutora mishonga yakadaro:
- turf, peat, jecha muchiyero che2: 1: 1;
- jecha, peat 1: 1;
- perlite , peat 1: 1.
Usati wadyara, mbeu inofanira kuvharwa kwemaawa matatu mumvura pane kutonhora kwemahombekombe, inotarisirwa ne epine kana zircon. Muvhu, mbeu haifaniri kunge yakadzika. Ivai nechokure pamakiromita mashanu kubva kune umwe uye musasvike hafu-centimita yevhu yevhu. Fukidza nekamuri yekupisa mvura uye uvhare nefirimu kana girazi.
Iyo yakawanda inotonhora inenge yakapoteredza + 20 ° C. Isa bhokisi rine mbeu inodyarwa munzvimbo inopenya, asi isina chiedza chairo. Mafuro okutanga achaonekwa akanaka munguva pfupi. Inokurudzirwa kuti uite kusarudza pashure pemavhiki maviri. Geranium inotanga kubuda 3-4 mwedzi mushure mekudyara mbeu.
Pikkirovka michero Pelargonium, yakakura kubva kumbeu, zvinodikamwa kubudisa nekuuya kwemashizha 2-4. Nokuda kweizvi, iwe unofanirwa kuva nehari dzakasiyana-siyana neyeta ye 10 cm kune rimwe nerimwe. Ngwarira kupatsanura midzi uye kutumira muti wacho muhari nevhu rakagadzirirwa. Apo mapeji 6-7 anoonekwa pa pelargonium, inofanira kuvharidzirwa kuti irege kukura kumusoro.
Mamiriro ezvinhu ekuchengetedza nzvimbo Pelargonium
Zviri nyore kutarisira geranium. Zvakakosha kuchengeta mamwe mazano ari nyore:
- ipei nechiedza chakanaka, icho chakanaka kuisa mubhodhoro pane yezuva hwindo sill;
- zvinonwisa mvura, zvisingabviri, asi zvine chimiro - sezvo ivhu raoma, munguva yechando kunwisa kunofanira kuve kwakanyanyisa;
- cherechedza hurumende yekutonhora: kutonhora kwakanyanya kwegeranium kunenge kune 15-20 ° C;
- kuti agadzire mvura yakasara muhari, kuitira kuti mvura irege kuparara uye haitungamiri kuora, sezvo mvura yakasviba yakakodzera kukwaniswa ivhu;
- kunofudza kaviri pamwedzi uye yakaoma manyowa;
- bvisa inflorescence yakazara kuitira kuti geranium ienderere mberi.
Kana izvi zvikaitika, pelargonium ichaputika kwenguva yakareba. Uye kuti uunganidze mbeu itsva kubva kune geranium yako yakazara, unoda kubata nguva iyo mbeu dzebhokisi dzichiva dzakaita tsvuku. Usabvumira mbeu kuwira pasi, sezvainozotanga kukura, izvo zvinenge zvichishungurudza nzira yekuzvichengeta.