- Inotaura: Estonia, Tartumaa, Jõgevamaa, Ida-Virumaa;
- Kureba pamusoro pegungwa: 30 m;
- Nharaunda: 2613 km ²;
- Kukura kwakanyanya: 12,9 m;
- Nzizi dzinoyerera; Zhelcha, Emajõgi;
- Rwizi ruchiyerera: Narva.
MuEstonia pane imwe nzvimbo inonakidza inokwezva vatashanyi vaneta nokunakidzwa kwekufambisa uye kutarisa kukuru . Iyi Prichudye inzvimbo yakanyarara yakanyarara, iyo inosanganisira mazana mana eEstonia (Jõgeva, Ida-Virumaa, Tartumaa, Põlvamaa), iyo inosanganisira rimwe remadzi anozivikanwa zvikuru munyika. Iyi nzvimbo inoshamisa chaizvo. Mweya uye vanoda vanoda hove, vanyori vekusaziva, uye vanoyemura tsika dzekare dzeEstonia vachazvitora pano. Uye mifananidzo yakatorwa paLake Peipsi inotora nzvimbo yakakodzera mubhuku rako rekurangarira kwekufamba.
Where is Chimbamba?
Pamupu, ona dongo iri nyore. Pashure pezvose, muhukuru, inowedzera chikamu muEurope. Lake Peipsi iri pamuganhu wepakati pakati pematunhu maviri: Republic of Estonia neRussia. Icho chikamu chegungwa rakaoma, iro rinoumba mazi matatu: Chudskoye (73%), Pskov (20%), Pakati / Huru (7%).
Lake Chudskoe ndeyomugungwa weBaltic weAtlantic Ocean.
Lake Peipsi - nhoroondo
Panenge makore 300-400 akapfuura, munguva yePaleozoic, nzvimbo yose yeChudsko-Pskov Lake mabhesheni yakanga ine nzvimbo yakawanda yegungwa. Panguva imwecheteyo, yakareba mamita mamita mazana maviri emasvingo emvura (sandstone, ivhu, rakatestone) yakaumbwa, iyo zvino inosvika pasi pekristalline kubva kune gneisses, granites uye diabases.
Mhedzisiro yeLake Peipsi inokonzerwa nokudzoka zvishoma nezvishoma kwegungwa. Pamberi pacho, uwandu hwemiti yose yemvura yakagadzirwa kubva mumvura yegungwa yaiva yakakwirira kusvika 7-9 cm. Nokufamba kwenguva, yakaderera zvishoma nezvishoma, uye nzvimbo yemabhasi yakaderera.
Vose vechikoro vanoziva nezve Chudskoye Lake kubva munhoroondo. Yaiva pairi kuti imwe yehondo dzinokosha zvikuru pakati pemasoja eRussia nemagetsi eLibonian akaitika - iyo Battle of the Ice. Nzvimbo chaiyo yepicenter yehondo ingarongororwa chete pakati pezana remakore rechi20. Kurwisana kwechando kwaiva mamita anenge 400 kubva kuCape Sigovets.
Lake Peipsi muzvifananidzo uye chokwadi
- nzvimbo yose yebhesheni iri 2 613 km;
- wepakati pahupamhi ndewe 7.5 m;
- nzvimbo yakadzika ndeye 16.6 m;
- Kubva pagungwa, kune rwizi rumwe chete, Narva, uye nenzizi dzinopfuura 30 dzinopinda mairi;
- mumvura yakadzika kune marudzi 37 ehove;
- Kune marudzi mapfumbamwe emamphibians;
- kumhenderekedzo yekumaodzanyemba kwePeipsi Lake - nharaunda yeRussia, kumavirazuva nekuchamhembe kweEstonia;
- Kune zviwi makumi maviri nezviviri, zvakakura uye zvinongogarwa chete - Gadachek (ndeyeEstonia);
- iyo yakadzika miganhu yemvura pamahombekombe mamita 200-300;
- kununurwa kwemuzasi kunofanana-grey guru uye jecha;
- muzhizha mvura inopisa kusvika 25-26 ° C;
- Gungwa Peipsi muEstonia rine mhenderekedzo yakadzika, iri mumhenderekedzo yegungwa, kune rutivi rweRussia gungwa rinowedzera;
- kutengesa kunomiririrwa zvikurukuru nevatasvi vemiti, nekuda kwemvura yakadzika kushambadzira nekutengeserana kwekutengeserana hakunakidzi.
Lake Peipus: chii chaungaona?
Kana uri kuronga kuuya kuLake Peipus kuti uone zvimwe zviitiko zvekune imwe nzvimbo, enda kumusha we Mustvee (kumabvazuva, kuJõgevamaa county). Icho chikamu chegungwa chiri chekukosha kuvatevedzeri vekucherechedza.
Kufamba uchienda kumhenderekedzo kuenda kuguta reTartu, unogona kushanyira kamwechete 4 Old Believers:
- Raya - musha uri pedyo neAudvea, pane chechi yekare yekare, yakavakwa nemari yemufananidzo anozivikanwa mukurumbira Frolov muPrichudye;
- Nikita - aimbova Nikitovka, ainzi mukuremekedzwa kwaIvan Nikitin, mumusha uyu kunewo temberi yakavakwa muna 1949 panzvimbo yekuparadzwa kwechechi yekunamata 18th century;
- Tiheda - kune zviitiko zviviri zvinonakidza mumusha: "Samovars uye Old Believers" uye "Chudskoye Lake Living Room", uko vamiririri vemafuta nemhuka zvegungwa iri vanotsanangurwa zvakadzama (min museum inoshandiswa kubva paChipiri kusvika Mugovera, kubvira 11: 00 kusvika 16:30, Kubvumirwa kwevakuru kwetikititi - € 1, mwana / mubhadharo - € 0.5);
- Kazel - an extreme village with old houses and large cottages of wealthy Old Believers.
Misha yacho inofambidzana zvakananga kune imwe nzvimbo iri kure nemakiromita manomwe, iyo inonzi kunyange mumugwagwa wemuguta.
Kana uri kufamba nemotokari, Mustvea inzvimbo yakakodzera yekuzorodza pedyo neLake Peipsi. Iwe uchakwanisa kunakidzwa nehupenyu hwemashiripiti uye kutenderera kwemisha yemahara, uye kana iwe uchida kusiyanisa nguva yekufambisa, kungoenda kweawa imwe chete kune maguta makuru ane aureole ano mazuva ano - Tartu naRakvere. Kunyange munzira iyo iwe unogona kudonha munzvimbo dzakawanda dzinofadza:
- Adventure Ridge Park Woodyl (Kayavere);
- Elistvere Forest Zoo ;
- Museum of the Ice Age (Yaksi);
- musha wekubata hove weKallaste (pano iwe uchaita mifananidzo yakaisvonaka pamhenderekedzo yePeipsi Lake, sezvo gungwa rakashongedzwa nekunze kwemasitadhi ejecha reDevonian, kune zvakawanda zvinowanzoputika niches nemapako maduku);
- kereke ye orthodox mumusha waNina;
- Alatskivi Castle ;
- Museum of Old Believers in Kolkia;
- Pyukhtitsky monastery (Kurymea).
Mutaundi reA Mustvee kumhenderekedzo yeLake Peipsi munewo zvakawanda zvinofadza:
- kereke imwe-kereke ye 1877;
- Museum of Local Lore nemasangano akazvipira kune hupenyu hwemusha weChristian Believers;
- dombo guru regranite rakawanikwa murwizi pakutanga kwezana remakore rechi20, rine chinyorwa chakanyorwa muGermany (panguva yeMiddle Ages ibwe rakaratidza muganhu webhishopi yeTartu);
- kereke yaSt. Nicholas ;
- Chechi yeLutheran ;
- iyo yakakura kupfuura yekare Old Believer Estonian tempile ;
- mifananidzo "The Mourning Girl" .
MuAvevee kune nzvimbo dzakasiyana-siyana dzekugara, kubva kuhotera nezvose zvakagadzirwa ( Ankur Hotell ) kune zvisingatengeswi maehostela pedyo negungwa ( Ironi Hostel , Kalameeste maja ).
Zorora paGungwa Peipsi
Vatashanyi nevanogara vanoenda kuzororo kuLake Peipsi munguva yechando uye zhizha. Panguva ipi zvayo yegore, mumhepo itsva yakakomberedzwa nemasikirwo akanaka, munhu anogona kuwana pano chaanoita:
- kushambira pazvikepe nemakamera;
- ita nekufamba uye kumhanya;
- kukwira mabhiza;
- kuronga mapikiniki uye kurwisa nematende;
- simuka ngarava;
- tamba mitambo yebhangi.
Uye, zvechokwadi, varaidzo yakakurumbira zvikuru paLake Peipsi inobata. Munharaunda dzakawanda dzomumhenderekedzo yegungwa, unogona kubvarura zvikepe zvehove uye zvese zvinodiwa gear. Munguva yechando, inoshanduka kuva sevhisi yekutumira ma ATV amphibians kune ice.
Mhenderekedzo dzakakurumbira pakati pevashanyi paLake Peipsi dziri kuKauksi , Remniku , Kallaste , Mustvee .
Nzira yekuenda seiko?
Inonyanya kukodzera kusvika pamhenderekedzo yePeipsi Lake nemotokari. Kusvikira kumucheto wekumhenderekedzo yegungwa zvinenge zvichifanira kufamba nenzira yeNzira 3, kubva kumadokero kwegungwa iri kuenda kumugwagwa Nhamba 43.
Zviteshi zvekuchengetedza (Kuaxi, Mustvee) zvinogonawo kuwanikwa nebhasi dzinogara dzichishanda pakati peTartu, Jõhvi nedzimwe maguta makuru.