Chimwe cheuchapupu hwekare hwekuumbwa kwehurumende yeRussia ndiyo Ivangorod Fortress Museum. Inowanikwa pamahombekombe erwizi Narva, munharaunda yeLeningrad. Iyi nzvimbo yekare yakavakwa zvakare muna 1492 nekuraira kwaTar Ivan wechitatu (Vasilievich), mukuremekedzwa kwaakatumidzwa zita rokuti Ivangorod.
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Ngarava yeIngorod yakagadzirirwa kuchengetedza miganhu yekumadokero yenyika yeRussia, iyo yaigara ichirwiswa nevakunda. Uye pakarepo Tsar paakaziva nezvekubatana kwemauto kweLivonia neSweden , akatungamirirwa kurwisana neRussia, yakakurumidza kugadziriswa kusimbisa nzvimbo dzeWestern. Uyezve, nzvimbo iyi yakangogadzirwa kuti ivakwe yakadaro. Ikoko kwakanga kune nhare pachikomo, iyo yainzi Maiden's Mountain uye yakashambidzwa pamativi matatu nemvura yerwizi rwaNarva, iyo yaiva yakanakisisa yekudzivirira nzvimbo.
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Asi vaiti vepachigadziri ndivo vakangoita zvisarudzo zvisiri izvo mukusarudza kwechimiro chenhare uye vakaiita chimiro chema quadrangular chimiro chakanga chisina kudzokorora maitiro ekutsvaira kwerwizi, sezvazvakaitwa kare pavakavaka nzvimbo dzakadaro dzokudzivirira. Izvi zvakabvumira kusiya zvisina kudzivirirwa masvingo eimba, uye muvengi - kuti asakundikana kuti aende pamhenderekedzo yerwizi uye ave nezvinzvimbo zvakanakisisa zvekurwiswa kweimba yeIngland. Pakutanga nhare yakanga iine maitiro akasiyana-siyana, kwete zvakaenzana nanhasi, uye akanga ari maduku mukukura.
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Kuyera kweimba yakakwirira kwakabhadharwa nehumukati hwekuzadza-kureva, nehuwandu hwezvombo. Asi, zvinosuruvarisa, nzvimbo shomanana yedhare iyo pachayo yakanga isingagoni kuwana mauto akawanda akakwana kudzivirira kwayo.
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Vashandi vekuvaka vakanga vasingamanikidzi kumirira kuvimbiswa kwavo kwemazuva mazhinji, uye makore mana gare gare nhare yeAngland yakatorwa nevaSweden. Zvaitora ivo maawa mashomanana chete kuti vaite dutu. Asi havana kukwanisa kugara muIvangorod kwenguva refu. Pakarepo hondo yeRussia payakatumira zvigadziro, vaSweden vakasiya. Mushure mekunge chiitiko ichi, mumwedzi mitatu nhare yakadzika yakavakwa, yatotanga kufunga nezvekusafa kwekare, iyo yakave yakadzokorora nzvimbo yacho uye yakanga ine simba guru. Nhare iyi itsva yainzi Guta Guru.
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Munguva yezana remakore shure kwekuvakwa kwakatanga, nhare yakagadzirwa uye yakagadziridzwa. Uye ingadai yakachengetedza maitiro ayo okutanga kusvikira nhasi, dai yakanga isina kutambura zvakanyanya munguva yeHigh Patriotic War, apo nemhepo inotyisa vafascist vakaparadza vazhinji vavo. Iye zvino nhare yakadzorerwa zvakasimba, uye munharaunda yayo kune machechi maviri.
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Nzira yekuti uende kuImba yeIvangorod?
Kufambira mberi kunhare yeIngland kunonyanya kufarirwa paunoshanyira nzvimbo yeLeningrad, nokuti apa unogona kunzwa kufema kwemazana emakore uye kune mukana wekubata zvakaitika. Iwe usati wasvika kunhare yeIvodorod, unofanira kuziva nzira yekushanda kwayo, kunyanya kana iwe uchida kusvika ipapo iwe pachako, usina mutungamiri. Asi kana iwe usina simba zvikuru munhau, zviri nani kushandisa masangano evatungamiri. Pano vashanyi vacharatidzwa nzvimbo dzose dzakakurumbira dzenhare uye vachati nezve nhoroondo yezita reimwe shongwe.
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Usati wasvika kunhare yeIvodorod, iwe unofanirwa kutarisira matikiti uye unopfuura mberi, nokuti pane nhare mumuganhu wechipfuva, uye zvinyorwa zvakanyatsoongororwa. Kune vatorwa, visa yeSchengen inodiwa. Zviri nyore kusvika pano kubva kuSt. Petersburg nekuvhara bhavha nguva dzose, iyo iwe unogona kutora kuenda kunzvimbo yebhazi paBobvnyny Canal kana kuBaltic Station. Nhare yakasununguka kune vashanyi kubva 10 am kusvika 6 dzemasikati. Mari yekubhadhara kune mutungamiri inenge 750 ruRussia rubles, uye tikiti - inenge 50 rubles.