Neutrophils inoderedzwa, lymphocytes inowedzera

Ikokurocyte inopa ropa inogona kuchinja zvichienderana nehutano hwomuviri. Kana iwe ukawana muropa rekuongorora kuti neutrophils inoderedzwa uye lymphocytes inokudzwa, ichi chinogona kuva chiratidzo chekutachiona kwehutachiona kana bhakitiriya, uchapupu hwehuwandu hwehutano kana hutachiona hwemishonga.

Kuongorora ropa - neutrophils inoderedzwa, lymphocytes inowedzera

Yakawanda lymphocytes uye yakaderedzwa neutrophils muropa haisi isiri. Zvose izvi nemamwe masero eropa zvinoumbwa nefupa romufupa rutsvuku uye kuita, pakati pevamwe, chidziviriro chemuviri. Kunyanya chaizvo, vanoita kubhakitiriya nemavirusi, kufanana ne leukocyte. Misiyano chete ndeyekuti lymphocytes inotakura zvinorwisa zvinyorwa zvedzimwe nyika uye chepfu, zvichibvisa kubva mumuviri, uye neutrophils - rudzi rwe "kamikaze". Mhando iyi yemasero inotora chinhu chekunze, uye inofa nayo. Nokudaro, mumamiriro ezvinhu apo kuongororwa kweropa kwakaratidza kuderedzwa kwechikamu cheeutrophils uye yakakwirira lymphocytes, chiremba angangodaro akazoita zvinotevera:

1. Nhamba yeeutrophils yakaderedzwa, izvo zvinoreva kuti imwe chikamu chemasero eropa aya chakafa semugumisiro wekurwisana nebhakitiriya kana utachiona hwehutachiona.
2. Nhamba ye lymphocytes inowedzera - muviri uri mukugadzirisa kubvisa zvinhu zvekuora uye masero akafa.
3. Nhamba yose yemasero matsvuku eropa anoramba ari mumiganhu yakakwana, saka hapana chikonzero chekupa kurapa kwakakosha.

Zvichienderana nechitarisiko chavo, neutrophils inogona kunge ichibaya-uye chikamu-nyukireya. Kazhinji yekutanga muropa inofanira kuva kune vanhu vakuru 30-60%, yechipiri - inenge 6%. Kuwedzera kwehuwandu hwezvokudya zvinokonzera mabhakitiriya zvirwere. Muchiitiko ichi, nuclei segmented inopera.

Lymphocytes inokonzera kurwisa mavairusi. Kuvanhu vakuru muropa ravo kazhinji 22-50%.

Zvimwe zvikonzero kuti nhamba yose yeeutrophils inoderedzwa, lymphocytes inowedzera

Usakanganwa kuti murau wekoukocyte unogonawo kukanganiswa ne:

• zvirwere zvemukati;
• kukuvadzwa;
• zvinopisa;
• kuchinja mabasa;
• mishonga yemishonga;
• kushungurudzika.

Izvi hazviwanzoiti, asi iwe unofanira kutaurira chiremba wako ruzere ruzivo nezvehutano hwako mumwedzi mishomanana yapfuura.

Kune dzimwe zvirwere zvinokonzera kuwedzera lymphocytes uye kuderedza neutrophils muropa:

• chirwere chetachiona, hyperthyroidism ;
• lymphocytic leukemia ;
• lymphosarcoma;
• tuberculosis;
• HIV.