- Nhare : 20308 Narva, Estonia;
- Nharaunda: 3,2 hectares;
- Kushanda maawa: zuva nezuva kubva 10:00 kusvika 18:00;
- Mutengo: mukuru - 6 €, mwana - 3 €;
- Telefonhare : +372 359 9245;
- Site: narvamuuseum.ee.
Chinzvimbo chinonyanya kuzivikanwa muNarva chinonzi Narva Castle, nhare yeNarva kana nhare yeHerman. Pakupedzisira, iyi yeBaltic yepakati pekare yakarongeka, pamwe chete neRussian Ivano-Dorod Castle, imwe yemaumbirwo. Uye kunyange zvazvo kune dzimba mbiri dzakatarisana zvakatarisana nemumwe, kupinda mukati mavo maviri, unoda kuwana mvumo kubva kumaganhu emuganhu wematunhu maviri.
Narva Castle - tsanangudzo
Inogona kudanwa chishamiso chechokwadi kuti Narva Castle, iri munzvimbo yakanyanya kunetsa - pamuganhu pachayo, yakapona kusvikira nhasi. Mushure mezvose, muhondo dzose yakava yekutanga yekuvhiringidza vavengi. Asi nguva imwe neimwe vatongi veguta vakanyatsotanga kudzokera kugadzirisa nzvimbo dzakaparadzwa dzeimba, uye nhare yakadzokorora zvakare kubva mumatongo, akagadzirira kudzorera imwezve kurwisa kwevengi.
Nzvimbo yose yenhare muNarva inopfuura mahekita matatu. Statue Tower Long Hermann kune shongwe pamusoro pemhare pa 51 m.
Nhasi munzvimbo dzinochengetedza dzimba dzekuchengetedzwa kwemasamende dzinoitwa zvishoma, pamusoro peShongwe yevashanyi kune nzvimbo yekucherechedza ine chinyararire panorama yeguta uye iyo yakambova mapatya munin'ina weNarava Castle, Rusvingo rweRussian Ivano-Borod, inonyatsooneka.
History of the castle
Zvinosuruvarisa, hapana dare rakavimbika panguva chaiyo yeNarva castle erection muNarva. Vanyori vezvakaitika kare vanobvumirana kuti pakutanga pakutanga nhare yakagadzirwa nevaDhani kubva pamuti pakati pezana remakore rechi13. Imakore zana gare gare, guta racho rakagamuchira ropafadzo dzebhizimisi, uye zvivako zvehuni zvakatsiviwa nemadziro ematombo uye shongwe.
Nzvimbo itsva iyi yakatambudzwa nekushungurudzwa, kazhinji kwete kubva kuhondo. Nhare yakasimba uye yakavimbika panharaunda yemigwagwa inokosha yekutengesa haina kufarira vavakidzani veRussia zvikuru. Yakaedzwa kakawanda kupisa nokuparadza iyo Novgorod, ipapo Pskov.
Mambo weDanish akanga aneta nemakakatanwa aigara achiuya akatenderera neimba yemaodzanyemba muNarva, uye akasarudza kutengesa chikamu chevhu kuenda kuRivonian Order. Vashandi vemagetsi vakabva vatora kusimbisa chigadziro, vakaronga mitsara yakawanda yekudzivirira, vakaisa gedhi rinokusimudza uye vakachera vakakomberedza dongo rakadzika. Nharo dzakamira kwechinguva, asi panguva yeVivonian War Narva Castle yakanga ichiri kutorwa nevaRussia. Zvadaro zvakakundwa nevaSweden, asi kwete kwenguva refu. Mushure meNorth War, akazviwana zvakare musimba raRusich, uye muna 1918 vakava chikamu cheEstonia. Imwezve kuedza kweRussia kubata nhare yakabva munguva yeSoviet, asi muna 1991 Narva yakawanazve nzvimbo yeguta reEstonia. Zvinotoshamisa ndezvekuti, imba yeNarva kakawanda munhoroondo yayo inotarisana neRussia uye, pamagumo, inodzokera kunzvimbo yayo yekare, iyo yakatanga kutora bhandi rehova iro rinoparadzanisa nyika mbiri idzi.
Chii chaunofanira kuita?
Munguva inotonhora pedyo neguta reNarva muNarva rakanyanyisa, asi muzhizha upenyu huri pamasvingo edzimba huri kuvira.
Chivanze chekumusoro chinoshandurwa kuva rudzi rwechimbaridzo chenguva pfupi. Unogona kupinda mukati meguta remukati. Kwose kwose vanhu vanoenda mune zvipfeko zvemazuva iwayo, vanodana muzvitoro zvavo vatengesi vachitengesa zvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana. Ikoko kune mamwe ma pharmacy asingashamisi nemishonga nemishonga. Munenge maitiro ose mauri shamhu, asi nokuda kwe € 2 unogona kutenga kubva kune imwe mishonga yemunharaunda inonaka inomera herbal chai. Especially popular among tourists is the improvised mint. Kwe € 1 iwe uchave wakagadzirwa pano kwekutanga 1. Nenzira, mari iyi yepakatikati inogona kubhadharwa munzvimbo dzose dzezvitoro zveimba. Iko kunewo mazano akawanda emabasa ekugadzira. Kutarisa basa revadzidzisi nevashandi kunonakidza kwazvo, vanofara kugovana zvakavanzika zveunyanzvi hwavo uye kunyange kutendera vatasvi vanozviedza ivo pachavo mubasa revanhu vanoita zvemhizha.
Kunewo chivanze cheWestern pane nharaunda yeimba muNarva. Inoshandiswa senzvimbo yemakonti yezviitiko zvakasiyana-siyana zvemafirimu akazaruka - fairs, festivals, makonti, makwikwi.
Kunyanya kukosha zviitiko uye nhamba shomanana yevakashanyira kazhinji inowanzochengetwa mumasvingo eimba - mune rekucherechedza kana muimba yekare yekambani yemusangano. Kazhinji izvi ndezvekukurukurirana, misangano yevanokudzwa, miitiro yemitambo yemuchato.
Kufara kushanyira Narva Castle yevanoda maitiro. Mune dzimwe dzimba dzeimba yakasimba pane dzakawanda dzimba dzekuratidzira dziine maonesheni anosingagumi akaendeswa kune nhoroondo yeguta uye imba yacho pachayo. Gore roga roga, Mutambo weMusy Museum inoitirwawo, maererano nezvakaratidzwa zvakanakisisa kubva kumaguta ose anotumirwa kuNarva kwenguva iyo uye zvinoratidzwa kwemwedzi inoverengeka muimba.
Kana iwe uri muchitoro cheNarva muzhizha, iwe uchava nemukana wekuona chimiro chisina kujairika kumuSweden scientist - biologist Karl Linnaeus. Iyi haisi chivako, kwete chifananidzo uye kwete chigadzirwa. Ita kuti chiyeuchidzo chesainzi-chinonzi botanist chakazivikanwa pano chigadziriswe nenzira yepakutanga - kudyara munda kubva kumiti inotsanangurwa naye. Iyo Bindu reLinnaeus iri kurudyi kune rutsoka rweHong Herman.
Mashoko anokosha kune vatashanyi
- Kupinda kunharaunda yeNhare yeNarva kune rusununguko, tikiti inongoda kushanyira mahofisi ekuratidzira uye kukwira kune imwe nzvimbo yekucherechedza;
- imba huru yakasununguka zuva nezuva kubva 10: 00 kusvika 18:00;
- Vhiki dzevhiki: 24, 25, 26 December uye 1 January;
- North North Yard inoshanda kubva musi waMay 20 kusvika kuAugust 28;
- mutengo wetikiti kune unyanzvi hwemifananidzo: mukuru - € 2, mwana / mudzidzi - 1 €, mhuri - € 4;
- mari yetikiti kuNarva Castle, kusanganisira kukwira kune imwe nzvimbo yekucherechedza: mukuru - € 6, mwana / mudzidzi - 3 €, mhuri - € 12;
- mari inowanzobatwa matikiti (unyanzvi hwemahofisi + imba): mukuru - € 7, mwana / mudzidzi - 3,5 €, mhuri - € 14;
- kune mapoka evanhu vanosvika 20-25, kune zviitiko zvinoshamisa zvinoshamisa ("Rimwe zuva kubva paupenyu hwemagetsi", "Legends yekare Narva", "Ring of Bastions");
- iwe unogona kutora chikamu mumibvunzo inofadza: "Buda mujeri" (mari-€ 35 per game) uye "Herman's Mysteries" (kubhadhara mari - € 8 pamunhu), mitambo yakagadzirirwa vanhu 2-8;
- kushanyira vatashanyi vakazarura shongwe yeHong Herman nemapapiro matatu eimba;
- Mari yekubhadhara kuNarva Museum i € 30.
Nzira yekuenda seiko?
Narva Castle iri kumabvazuva kweNarva paPetroburi 2. Munogona kusvika pano kubva kuRussia. Kuti uite izvi, iwe unongoda kupfuura nemuganhu wekutonga uye kuyambuka bhiriji duku.
Kubva muguta guru reEstonia, enda kuNarva anenge maawa matatu nebhazi, zvishoma zvishoma nemotokari. Kubva pachiteshi chebhasi kuenda kuimba yakasimba iwe unogona kufamba (kureba anenge 1 km).