Varimi vose vanowanzodyara miti yakasiyana-siyana yemichero pane yavo. Zvekuda kufanana ndezvimwe zvitsva zvadzo, kunyanya, miti yemichero yakave yakagadzirwa nemaruva. Ichi chimiro chinoshamisa, kutarisira kwavari hakusi nyore, uye zvibereko zvavo zvikaita zvitatu kana zvina zvakapfuura kupfuura nhamba yezvibereko mumaparesi, mazai, plums.
Ndeipi miti yemakoloni?
Kazhinji kazhinji unogona kuwana korona yakaumbwa nemapuro uye pear, kunyange zvazvo zvakasiyana-siyana zvinowanzoitika mune zvimwe zvibereko nemiti yemichero: plums, cherries, nezvimwewo. Misiyano huru pakati pemiti yekoloniyasi uye yakajairika iri mumhando yekorona: inoratidzika seyendori chaiyo. Iko romuti wemutsetse wakarongeka. Matavi mashomanana anowanzova nezvibereko anowanikwa zvakananga pane trunk uye anokura kunze chete, kwete kupa matare gareal.
Miti yakavezwa nemapuroni, kunze kwekunakidza kwavo, anobatsira zvikuru kuchengetedza nzvimbo isina nzvimbo panzvimbo ino. Sezvo zvisingawedzere kumativi, miti yakawanda inogona kudyarwa panzvimbo yacho, uye, naizvozvo, zvibereko zvavo zvose zvichave zvakakura.
Kureba kwemiti yemiti yemichero haipfuuri mamita maviri. Nokudaro, kukohwa kubva kwazviri kunonyanya kukosha. Uyewo, haufaniri kupedza simba uye nguva yekuchera miti yakadaro. Miti yose yekolonial inozivikanwa nekuberekwa kwavo kwekutanga, ndiko kuti, mbeu, yakasimwa pakutanga kwegore, inogona kukura gore rino. Vazhinji vemirimi vanokurudzira kubvisa maruva aya kuitira kuti muti uve nesimba rakawanda rokutora. Asi chaizvoizvo mapeari akaumbwa nekoloni , maapuro nemimwe miti inotanga kubereka zvibereko zvegore rechipiri. Munda wemiti ine miti yakareba haigari kwenguva yakareba: mumakore gumi nemakumi maviri nemapfumbamwe mutengo uchaderera zvakanyanya, uye kudyara kwemiti yemichero yekoloni kuchashandurwa.
Miti yemichero yakavezwa neColon - kutarisira
Mukutaura, kuchengetedza aporosi yakaumbwa nemapuranga kana pear inenge isiri yakasiyana nekurima miti yakawanda yemichero. Asi zvakadaro zvimwe zviitiko zviripo. Kuti zvikure muti wemuti wakaita semuti uye unowana kukohwa kwakanaka kubva pauri, zvakakosha kuchengeta zvinotevera zvekurima kwayo:
- Nguva yakanakisisa yekudyara miti yemichero yekoloni ndeyekuvhuvhuta;
- nzvimbo iri pakati pemiti yakasimwa inofanira kuva 90-100 cm;
- Zvakanaka, midzi yemuti wakasununguka, pasina kupfugama, iri muhombe yekudzika, uye nzvimbo yekubatanidza inofanira kunge iri pamusoro pevhu;
- Kana uchidyara chinyorwa chakafanana nemuti, potassium fertilizer uye superphosphate inofanira kuiswa; kana gomba rakagadzirirwa kubva pakuvhuvhuta, ipapo manyowa kana manyowa anowedzerwa pairi uye akavhenganiswa nevhu;
- mukutanga kwezhizha, unogona kudyara mbeu nekukura kwekudya kana slurry;
- sezvo midzi yemiti yekoloni isiri yakadzika, saka ivhu rakapoteredza miti inofanira kuiswa kana kushandiswa tinning, kureva, kudyara kumativi emiti zvinomera mbeu, izvo zvicharamba zvichinyorwa;
- munaAgasti, kuitira kuti kukurumidza kuve nekushambidzwa kwepical bud, zvakakosha kubvisa hafu yemashizha emashizha kubva kumashizha mana ekumusoro;
- kuwana zvibereko zvakakura, miti yemakoloni inofanirwa kunwa mvura nguva dzose, inopa nema mineral fertilizer, uye inodzivirirwawo kubva kune zvirwere nezvirwere;
- munguva yechando, zvakakosha kuchengetedza miti yemiti kubva kune hares nemiti, uye miti yemakore maviri-zvakare-inodzivirira kubva pakusviba nekubatsirwa nemashizha, shavings, coniferous lapnik kana chando chete.
Mhando dzakasiyana-siyana dzakakurumbira dzemapuroni apula miti yakadai se "Mari", "Mutungamiri", "Arbat". Pakati pemapuranga akaumbwa nemapuranga varimi vaifarira marudzi e "Decor", "Sapphire".