Manic-depressive psychosis chirwere chakakomba chepfungwa chinoratidzirwa nezviratidzo zvinoreva: kuora mwoyo uye mania. Kazhinji, varwere vanongopinda nguva dzakadaro mumamiriro ezvinhu akadaro, uye zvikamu pakati pavo zvinogona kuzvibata zvakakwana. Muzviitiko zvakawanda, ichi chirwere chemukadzi: varume vanochipa 3-4 nguva shoma kazhinji. Nenzira yakanaka, iyi chirwere chisingawanzozivikanwa: vanhu 1 000 vane 7 vane zviratidzo zve manic-depressive psychosis.
Manic-depressive psychosis: zvinokonzera
Chimwe chezvimwe zvinokonzera manic-depressive psychosis ndezvekuzvarwa. Chirwere ichi chinowanzoparidzirwa kubva kuna amai kuenda kumwana, nokuti chinoreva chiziviso chinonyanya kukosha. Izvi zvinokonzera mukana wekuratidzwa kwe manic-depressive psychosis muvana. Ikoko maonero esayenzi kuti ndiyo mazita ejecha anogadza kuti hurumende inotonga chii - mania kana kuora mwoyo. Dhawoni yakananga yenguva iyo haisipo.
Kutaura nezvehuviri hwepanyama, chirwere ichi chinokonzerwa nekusavhiringidzika mukushanda kwezvivako zvepfungwa munzvimbo inonzi subcortex yeuropi, kureva, kukanganisa mumagariro ekunyaradza nekudzivirira.
Zvinotendwa kuti zvinhu zvakasikwa, kuti zvive kushungurudzika, kusawirirana nevanodiwa, nezvimwewo, hazvigoni kuva chikonzero chikuru che manic-depressive psychosis.
Manic depressive psychosis: zviratidzo
Zvichienderana nezvinoenderana nemamiriro ezvinhu, zvinogona kuva nezviratidzo zve manic-depressive psychosis. Kana chirwere chechirwere chiri manic, zviratidzo zvinogona kunge zvinotevera:
- kusagadzikana kuwedzera mafungiro omurwere;
- kuwedzera motokari basa;
- kunyanya kutauraativeness;
- kukundikana kuunza nyaya yacho kumagumo;
- kusakwanisa kutarisa pane imwe nyaya;
- basa risingabereki.
Muchiitiko chekuwedzera kwemhando iyi yezviratidzo zvichange zvichitaurirwa kubva kwemavhiki mashoma kusvika kumwedzi mitanhatu. Munguva iyi zviri nyore kuona kuti munhu anokurumidza sei kubva kune imwe nyaya kune imwe, zvinongoramba zvichichinja avo vanoita zvepabonde, anoita mabasa akashinga, akaparara. Panguva imwecheteyo, zvinonzwisisika kune vose kuti hakuna kufunga kwakanyanya. Munhu haagoni kutarisa maitiro ake, kana kubudirira kwake, uye, sekutonga, haaone chero zviratidzo zvechirwere mairi, izvo zvinoomesa nzira yekurapa. Pashure pezvose, maitiro ekubata manic depressive psychosis, kana munhu achiti ane hutano uye anoramba kubva kuongororo nemitemo?
Chimwe chimiro, kuora mwoyo, kunozviratidza nenzira dzakasiyana zvakasiyana. Muchiitiko ichi, sarudzo yakatarwa ichave seyiyi:
- kusava nehanya , kusava nehanya nehupenyu;
- nguva dzose kuratidza kusuruvara pachiso;
- runyararo, rusingatauri kutaura;
- kufamba kunononoka;
- depressive stupor;
- kurasikirwa kwemanzwiro ose uye zvido (kusanganisira mumba);
- pfungwa pamusoro pekuzviuraya;
- matambudziko nokufema, pfungwa yekuremera mu sternum.
Urwu rwemagariro ezvepfungwa zvinonyanyisa kuongorora, nokuti munyaya iyi, munhu anenge ari nyore kuona kuti ane zvimwe zvinetso.
Manic-depressive psychosis: kurapa
Mushure mekuongororwa, izvo zvinosanganisira electroencephalography, radiography, MRI yeuropi uye dzimwe nzira, kurapa kwakachengetedza, kureva, mishonga, inorayirwa.
Kazhinji, varwere vanorayirwa zvinorwisa antipsychotic ne levomepromazine kana chlorpromazine. Izvi zvinodhaka zvinodhaka. Mukuwedzera, lithiamu salt uye haloperidol inowanzotaurwa, asi hutungamiri hwavo huri pasi pekugadzirisa chiremba nemhaka yehutano hwezvinetso.