Kuzivikanwa kwechibereko chechibereko: mhinduro

Kushandiswa kwechivix chirwere chekurapa uye kuongororwa. Kana chiremba achifungidzira kuti murwere ane kenza yemukati, ipapo mimwe miedzo inotorwa panguva iyi inoita kuti zvikwanise kutonga kunyatsoonekwa kweizvi.

Chii chinonzi conization yemukirini?

Munguva yekuiswa kwechibereko chechirwere, chiremba anobvisa chikamu chiduku chemuviri wechikamu chemuviri uye chikamu chechivharo. Ichi chidimbu chemuviri chinoedzwa mu laboratori inonzi histological, iyo inotaridzirwa kuti masero anowanikwa anogona kukanganisa kuva masero anouraya. Chimwe chinhu chine chirwere chechirwere chinobviswa pane imwe nguva - ichi chinhu chisingatenderwi chekugadzirisa uku kurapwa. Mushure mokutengesa kwechirwere uye kuporesa kwaro, zvakakosha kupfuudza kuongorora, smear ye cytology. Muchiitiko chisingawanzoitiki, zvinodzokorora biopsies zvinodiwa mukutsva patsva kwe "kushungurudza" masero.

Zviratidzo uye zvinopesana nezvakakonzerwa nemukiriniki:

1. Kuziva kwechirwere chechirwere chemavara pachirwere chemukati chemuviri wechiganda.
2. Cervical dysplasia ye-II-III degree, nechisimbiso chekuongororwa nekuongorora mune histological laboratory.
3. Migumisiro isina kunaka yePAP-test (tsanangudzo yekervical smear).

Kupindirana kwemuviri kunokonzerwa nekenza yemukomana, uyewo zvirwere zvinotapukira zvemuviri.

Mhando dzekugadzirisa mutsara:

• loop electro-channeling;
• radio wave conization;
• laser method of biopsy;
• mbavha conization yemukirini.

Knife mode nekuda kwehutano hwepamusoro hwekugadzirisa inowanzoshandiswa mazuva ano.

Migumisiro yekusangana kwechirwere

Inogona kuvhiringidzika nekusawirirana zviduku, uye, zvichida, kukwevera manzwiro mudumbu rezasi. Mwedzi wega wega mushure mekudzivirira kwechivivisi inogona kuva yakawanda uye inogara kwenguva yakareba kudarika kare. Ikoko kunogonawo kuonekwa kusvibiswa kwebhuruoni mushure mekuita kwekudzidzira kwechibereki chechibereki - hapana chikonzero chokuzvidya mwoyo pamusoro peizvi.

Kusvetwa shure kwekudzivirirwa kwechibereko chechibereko chinetso chisingawanzoitiki, chinowanikwa mune zvisingasviki 2% zvevakadzi. Kana izvi zvikaitika kwauri, pamwe chete kana pane kurwadziwa kwakanyanya mumimba, kubuda kunopedza mavhiki matatu mushure mekunyora, utsi hwemuviri hunosimudzwa, saka iwe unofanira kubva uchingorangana nachiremba.

Kubva shure kwekuvhiyiwa

Mushure mekudzivirira kwechirwere, mukadzi anofanira kutarisirwa. Mushure mokuvhiyiwa, zvinopesana:

• zvepabonde, kwemasvondo maviri;
• hot bath, sauna, sauna;
• kuita basa;
• kusimudza, kupfeka zviremba (kwete kupfuura 5 kg);
• kushandiswa kwezvigadzirwa zvehutsanana;
• kusangana;
• kushandisa zvinodhaka zvinogona kukonzera kubuda ropa (aspirin, nezvimwewo).

Mushure mokutora chibereko chechirwere, cytological analysis uye colposcopy zvinokurudzirwa, izvo zvinonyanya kuitwa gore negore. Kudzorerwa mushure mekudzivirira kwechivivhisi nekuchengetedzwa kwezvidziviriro kunouya mukati memwedzi miviri uye hazvikonzeri kunetseka kupi zvako.

Kuberekwa mushure mekudzivirira kwechirwere kune zvimwe zvinhu. Ikoko kune mukana kusununguka nguva isati yasvika, sezvo chibereko chechivharo chakasara mushure mekudzikisa hachikwanisi kukurira mutoro. Kana chiremba achiona dambudziko iri, ipapo ganda rinoshandiswa rinodzivirira kumbomira kusati kwasvika kwemukati, iyo inobviswa musati yatanga. Kuberekwa mushure mekunyorwa kwechirwere kunogona kuitwa nechikamu chekushaya chirwere, sezvo kune mukana wekuderera kwekudzika kwehutachiona hwepamusoro, zvichiita kuti matambudziko ave nekuvhura.

Paunenge uine pamuviri mushure mekuvhiya kwakadaro kunofanira kuva nguva dzose pasi pekutarirwa kwachiremba uye usaregeredza kushanyira kubvunzurudza kwevakadzi. Panova pasina mubvunzo wekuzvimiririra kuzvimiririra - inenge ine ngozi pashure pemaitiro akadaro.