I-placenta inhengo inogadzirisa kukura kwakakwana uye kukura kwe fetus. Kuyerera kwepascenta kune zvikamu zvina. Kubvira pakutanga kwepamuviri kusvikira vhiki ye makumi matatu pane nzira yekugadzirisa. Kusvikira makumi matatu nechipiri vhiki, iri kukura. Nzvimbo yekusimwa inobva kune makumi matatu nechina kusvika kwemaawa makumi matatu nematanhatu, uye kubva pamakumi matatu nechinomwe vhiki yekuzvitakura, iyo placenta ichikwegura. Mushure mokuberekwa, chimiro ichi chinobuda sekupedzisira.
Nhamba yekukura kwepentecenta inotsanangurwa ne ultrasound.
Ko kukurumidza kusati kwatsva kwelacenta kunorevei?
Izvo zvinogadziriswa nekutsvaga nekukwegura, zvichiitika nenguva shoma inotungamira, zvinogona kuwirirana nemunhu mumwechete maitiro ehupenyu uye havatakureri kutyisidzira kumucheche uye amai.
Kana chiyero chekukura kwepentecenta chinodarika urefu hwekuzvimba nekuputika kukuru, izvi zvinoreva kuti mukadzi wacho angangodaro akwegura kare. Kune izvi kuongororwa kunofanira kutorwa nemhosva, nokuti kukura kwekukurumidza kwepentecenta kunowedzera kushanda kwayo, uye mwana haazokwanisi kuwana zvakakwana oxygen nemuviri kubva mumuviri waamai. Panguva yekukwegura, nzvimbo yechitsinhanho inopera, mune dzimwe nzvimbo munyu unogona kuiswa.
Iyo inowedzera kukura kwekusimwa nguva isati yakwana, ndiyo hypoxia uye fetal hypotrophy. Utano hwakadaro hunogona kukonzera kukanganisa kweropa romwana. Kukwegura kwepakutanga kwepentecenta kunotyisidzira kuvhara placenta, kusununguka kusina nguva kwe amniotic fluid uye kupererwa kwemucheche. Izvi zvirwere zvinogona kukonzera kukanganisa mukuvandudzwa kweuropi, uye pane dzimwe nguva kunyange kupererwa pamuviri. Kuti udzivise hutachiona huno, zvakakosha kuti uende mune imwe nzira yekurapa panguva uye ugare uchiongororwa nachiremba.
Zvimwe zvinokonzera kubva kusati kwasvika kwepa placenta
Izvi zvirwere zvinogona kukuvadza zvinhu zvakawanda:
- kutsauka kubva pachimiro chemuviri wemuviri wevakadzi vane pamuviri, zvinogona kuva zvose kuderedza uye kuonda;
- kuvhiringidzwa kwechigadziro chemadziro emuviri uye chikafu chacho - izvi zvinogona kuitika nekuda kwenyaya yekubvisa pamuviri kana kubereka kwakanyanya;
- kukanganisa kumuberekwa semugumisiro wemafungiro emagetsi;
- zvirwere zvegoutocrine system, chiropa, urinary system;
- pathology yemutambo we circulatory;
- zvirwere zvisingaperi, zvirwere zvinotapukira;
- kusvuta;
- Rhesus-kukakavara ;
- nguva refu gestosis;
- toxicosis yepamusoro zvakasimba.
Kazhinji, nekukwegura kusati kwasvika kwepa placenta, hapana zviratidzo. Sarudza izvi zvinogoneka chete nekubatsirwa kwe ultrasound. Pakati pekudzidza, edza uwandu hwenheta uye uenzanise nekuwana kwenguva yekuzvitora. Uyezve, data yehuwandu hwayo uye huwandu hwemakisi e-calcium inodzidzwa.
Kurapa kwekubvira kusati kwasvika kwepa placenta
Kurapa kwehutano hwakadaro kunotanga mushure mekugamuchira zvipupuriro zvinogadzirisa zvekuongororwa kwakaoma. Chokutanga pane zvose, bvisa zvinokonzera ngozi uye kushandisa zvinodhaka zvinodhaka
Mune zvimwe zviitiko, kugadziriswa kwakakosha. Mushure mokunge mararamiro apfuura, dzokorora ultrasound, doppler uye KTG. Nokuda kwekuzvarwa kwemwana ane utano, basa rinowanzotanga nguva isati isvika. Muchiitiko ichi, kukurudzirwa kwebasa kunoitwa nemishonga.
Kuziva kuti zvinorevei kubva nguva isati yakwana yepentecenta uye ndeipi migumisiro yaro, amai vakatarisira vanofanira kuzvirerera ivo, kutevera mazano echiremba uye kusabatanidzwa mukuzvipira.