Nokupedza atherosclerosis yemumucheto wakadzika, masvingo emidziyo ye thicken nekuda kwekuisa mafuta uye cholesterol kuumba atherosclerotic plaques. Kupera zvishoma kuderera kwe arteri lumen kunogona kutungamirira kune yakakwana.
Zvinokonzera kubvisa atherosclerosis
Kuonekwa kwekudzima hutachiona hwemitemo yemidziyo yemakumbo kunobatanidza nenzira imwechete iyo inokonzera zviratidzo zveatrosclerotic nedzimwe nzvimbo. Zvimwe, zvinokonzera zvinhu zvechirwere ndezvi:
- arterial hypertension;
- kukanganisa kwepachiviriko chemetabolism;
- chirwere cheshuga mellitus;
- fodya kusvuta;
- kunwisa doro;
- hypodynamia;
- kuneta;
- kusagadzikana kudya.
Zviratidzo zvekuparadzanisa atherosclerosis yemiganhu yakadzika
Kwenguva refu chirwere chacho hachigone kuzviita pachako. Zviratidzo zvekutanga zvechirwere zvinowanzoitika zvinotevera:
- chilliness uye kupera mutsoka;
- kunzwisisika kwakakura kwetsoka kusvika kuchitonhora;
- kumhanya-mhanya kwegumbo kuneta;
- kutsva kunzwa kweganda retsoka.
Zvadaro, sekutonga, kune marwadzo akajeka mumatumbo e gastrocnemius, akanzwa panguva yekufamba uye achiita kuti irege kumira. Chiratidzo ichi chinoratidza kuderedza mitsipa yeropa uye kusakwana kweropa kuzadza mishonga munguva yekurovedza muviri. Marwadzo anowedzera mushure mokuzorora. Izvi zvinoratidzirwa zvekuparadzanisa hutachiona hwehutachiona hwemidziyo yemakumbo inonzi chiratidzo chinopindirana. Nokufamba kwenguva, kupupurirana kwemukati kunowedzera, kunyanya kana uchisimudza.
Sezvo mutemo, ganda riri pamakumbo akabatwa rinenge riri nenyere, kutonhorera kumubata, misimba inenge isina simba. Nekuwedzera kwechirwere, cyanosis yeminwe nemakumbo zvinogona kuonekwa. Chero zvinetso zviduku kumakumbo hazvipindi kune kurapwa kwemukati, kupora zvakanaka, kunowanzofambira mberi uye kunogona kukonzera kuumbwa kwezvironda. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, edema yegumbo nechepasi inogona kukura.
Chiratidzo chinotyisa ndiko kuonekwa kwekutambudzika kwekuzorora, musina kutendeuka, izvo zvinowanzoonekwa muminwe nemakumbo, kazhinji usiku. Izvi zvinogona kuva chirevo chechigunha-tissue necrosis, iyo ndiyo danho rekupedzisira rekushaya kukwana.
Kurapa kwekuparadzanisa atherosclerosis yemumucheto wakadzika
Kusarudzwa kwenzira yekurapa kwechirwere inotsanangurwa nechikamu chayo uye chimiro chechikoro. Chinonyanya kukosha chinopiwa kuregererwa kwezvinhu zvinokonzera (kusimidzirwa kweropa, kururamiswa kwezvakagadzirwa nemakrohydrate uye lipid metabolism, kusvuta kusvuta, kutevedza mitemo yekuita basa, nezvimwewo).
Mishonga inosanganisira kushandiswa kwemishonga inotevera:
- antithrombotic agents (aspirin);
- antispasmodics (xanthinal nicotinate, papaverine);
- zvinodhaka zvinoderedza kusangana kwe erythrocytes (pentoksifillin, rheopolyglucin);
- analgesics.
Mukushungurudza kwakanyanya kana embolism, subcutaneous kana intravenous administration ye anticoagulants uye thrombolytic agents inoshandiswa.
Kwete-maitiro emishonga ekurapa angasanganisira nzira dzakadaro:
- magnetotherapy;
- electrophoresis;
- hyperbaric oxygenation ;
- therapeutic baths (hydrogen sulphide, radon, coniferous);
- dhirairiro yemadope;
- ozonotherapy.
Pamuganhu wechipiri-III wechirwere, kurapwa kunogona kuratidzirwa nekugadziriswa kwekupedzisira kana kuvhura. Pamuganhu weIndaneti kunyorerwa kune imwe nzvimbo iyo inowanzoitwa.
Kurapa kwekuparadzanisa atherosclerosis nemishonga yevanhu
Mishonga yemazuva ano inopa kurapwa nemishonga yemishonga yeropaji iyi:
- Ipuniko yekusanganiswa kwemishonga inosanganisira mashizha, St. John's wort , tambo, plantain, chamomile, kudurura girasi remvura inopisa, kusimbisa 2-3 maawa.
- Zvichidziya kusvitsa kusvika kune inenge yechando inenge 37 ° C, moisten iyo yakapetwa 2-4 cheji yejasi.
- Kuputira gumbo mujecha, kuva nekutangira kupedza kushambadza, kuvhara kubva kumusoro pepress compression uye chigadziko chekotoni.
- Ita nzira yacho kaviri pazuva, kuchengeta kushanda kwemaawa maviri.