- Tsamba: Jl. Taman Wijaya Kusuma, Pis. Baru, Sawah Besar, Kota Jakarta Pusat, Daerah Khusus Ibukota Jakarta 10710, Indonesia
- Tel: +62 21 3811708
- Website: masjidistiqlal.or.id
Indonesia ndiyo nyika yakasununguka kune vanotarisa. Inopa mikana isingagumi yekudzidza nezvetsika yako uye zvinofadza . Misikiti yemunharaunda uye temberi dzine maitiro akasiyana-siyana uye maumbirwo, zvichiratidza nyika kunaka kunoshamisa. Musisi mukuru mune Southeast Asia ndeye Istiklal, yakagadzirirwa mumuganhu mukuru weIndonesia Jakarta . Inoratidzira rusununguko rweku Indonesian uye kuvonga kuna Allah nokuda kwetsitsi dzake kune nyika uye kuvanhu, naizvozvo vakaitumidza kuti "Istiqlal", ndiko kuti, "kuzvimirira" muchiArabic.
Historical Background
Nyika imwe neimwe inotarisira inoda kusununguka. Indonesia yakanga isiri iyo, uye muna 1949, mushure mekunge vawane rusununguko kubva kuNetherlands, vakasarudza kusimbisa mamiriro avo matsva. Nokuda kwenyika umo vanhu vanozviti maIslam ndivo vakakura munyika yose, kuvaka kweMosque yakave nguva inokosha munhoroondo.
Makore mana gare gare, hurumende yakagadza komiti yekuvaka musikiti mukuru wenyika. Iyo purogiramu yakaendeswa kune Mutungamiri weIndonesia Sukarno, uyo akaibvuma uye akatora kutonga. Kuvakwa kwemusikiti kwaive kwakagadzirwa nemuumbi wehupfumi Frederik Silaban. Gumiguru 24, 1961 pasi pechitendero cheIstiklal nemutungamiri Sukarno akaiswa denga rekutanga, uye makore gumi nemaviri gare gare, musi waFebruary 22, 1978, akabatawo muvheti guru.
Architecture
IIstiklal Mosque yakagadzirwa nemuchena marble uye inogara yakagadzika mutsara. Yakanyatsogadzirisa kugadziriswa kwekugadzirwa kwepakati yemamita 45-mamita, inotsigirwa ne 12 michina yesimbi.
Imba yekunamatira yakakomberedzwa nemibatanidzwa yemakona nemakona mana emabhakoni kumativi ose kumucheto wemusikiti. Mukuwedzera kune imwe huru yeimba, pane imwe nzvimbo iri mberi uye ine mamita gumi emadhora. Imba yacho inoratidzirwa nenzira ine minimalist, yakajeka, ine zvishoma zvezvinhu zvinoshongedza. Imba yekunamatira yeimba yekunyengetera ndiyo nyanzvi dzegoridhe dzezvinyorwa zveArabic: kurudyi ndere zita ra Allah, kuruboshwe - Muporofita Muhammad, uye pakati - ndima 14 yemakumi makumi maviri Surah yeKoran, Ta Ha.
Chii chinonakidza?
Imba yakasiyana-siyana yezana remakore rechi20 ndiro musti Istiklal, uye haisi yechinhu iyo inonzi "Archipelago yemasikiti ane chiuru", sezvo zviuru makumi maviri zvevaMuslim vakatendeka zvinogona kugara mumasvingo aro. Vatashanyi havazokwanisi kuongororera mukati uye maumbirwo emusidokisi, asiwo kuti vanzwe ega inokosha yeIstiklal. Panharaunda yomusidho kune paki duku umo iwe unogona kusununguka pedyo neTsime iri pasi pemiti yemiti.
Zvimwe zvishoma zvinonakidza:
- Istiklal Mosque inoramba iine huru muhara;
- Mukuwedzera kune chinangwa chikuru, tsika nemagariro evanhu, pamwe nemakaratidziro, hurukuro, misangano, seminamato, mapurogiramu akasiyana-siyana evakadzi, vana nevechidiki vanobatwa ikoko;
- Kureba kwemanda imwe chete ndeye 96.66 m;
- Imwe nguva mushure mekuvhurwa kweMusikiti, vazhinji veIndonesi vaidavira kuti dome uye minaret yemusitokisi yeIstiklal yakaitwa nenzira yakachena yeArabic, uye maumbirwo ayo akasiyana zvikuru kubva kune tsika dzakawanda dzinogamuchirwa dzeIndonesian-Islamic. Mushure meizvi, Mutungamiri Sukarno akataura kuti kuvaka misasa chete muJavan style;
- mumusikiti nguva dzose inotonhorera, iyo yakanaka chaizvo mumamiriro okunze anopisa. Kupinda mukati, unogona kuona kuti vangani vaMuslim vanozorora kana kuti vanoreva nhema, vachifara nerunyararo nekunyarara.
Inotonga yekushanyira musikiti
Kuvhura kweMusikiti kune rusununguko, kunyange pamutambo mutsvene weRamadhani unobvumirwa kupinda vanhu vese kubvuma. Usati wapinda, unofanira kubvisa shangu dzako, saka vatorwa vari kumirira kunyatsoongorora zvinhu. Kana zvipfeko zvako zvisingafukidzi mabvi ako, uchafanira kupfeka jira rakakosha jira. Pasi pasi pasi pasi pane magwenga okugeza tsoka nemakamuri. Kune avo vanoda kupedza rwendo rwechipo chokufananidzira.
Istiklal Mosque inoshanda mumamiriro aya:
- kubva 12: 00 kusvika 13:00 musi weChipiri neChitatu;
- kubva 6:00 kusvika 7:00 musi weChina;
- kubva 10: 00 kusvika 14:00 musi weChishanu;
- kubva 6:00 kusvika 20:00 paSvondo;
- Kupera kwevhiki ndeMuvhuro neMugovera.
Nzira yekuenda seiko?
Istiklal Mosque iri pakati peJakarta . Iwe unokwanisa kuitora kubva kuchipatara nebhasi Nos. 2, 2A, 2B, unofanirwa kubva kuIstiqlal station.