Hyperfunction of the ovaries

Kushaya maitiro emavhizha maitiro inowanzoshamisika, kusiyana nehupenzi, uye inoonekwa mu10-15% chete yevakadzi. Muchiitiko ichi, chiitiko ichi chinowanzoonekwa se hyperadromia kana hyperestrogenia.

Hyperadromia ndiyo mamiriro ehupenyu hwemuvirikadzi, umo kuwedzera kwekugadzirwa kwe androgens kunoonekwa. Apo hyperestrogenic - inowedzera kuiswa kweestrogen muropa.

Chii chinogona kukonzera ovarian hyperfunction?

Zvikonzero zvinokonzera kukura kwechiitiko ichi ndotevera:

1. Kuwedzera kwehomoni inonzi insulin mumuviri. Ndiyo hormone inobatanidza kushandiswa kweiyo luteotropic hormone, uye inoshandura mukati memaziso mavari uye mazai adrenal.
2. Kuvapo kwemaitiro-akaita seanvarian formations, izvo zvinogonawo kugadzira zvakanyanya zve androgens. Saka, somuenzaniso, masero eLeydig, anonzi lezdigoms, anogadzira hormone testosterone.
3. Enzymatic insufficiency. Somuenzaniso, kushayikwa mumuviri we-3p-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase kunotora kuwandisa kwe dehydroepiandrosterone.

Ko ovarian hyperfunction inoratidzwa sei?

Zviratidzo zvekushaya simba kweivha mavhesi ndezvakawanda zvakavanzwa, zvinokudzivirira kutanga kutanga kurapwa panguva yakakodzera. Kazhinji kacho, vakadzi vanonyunyuta nezvekusaenda kumwedzi, uyewo menorrhagia, iyo inokonzerwa nekuwedzera kwenguva refu muzinga reestrogen muropa, izvo zvinozovhiringidza kuchinja kwe periodic mune zvinyorwa zve progesterone.

Zvisinei, muzviitiko zvizhinji, mukadzi wacho anodzidza nezvehutachiona hwemapiro evhayumu mushure mekunge apedza maitiro ekuraira. Nokudaro muropa uye mumurini chiyero che androgens chinomuka. Muchiitiko ichi, mutumbi wemukadzi unotanga kuwana unhu hunhu: hutundu hunowedzera, hypertrichosis inoonekwa .

Mhedzisiro yechirwere ichi ndeye ovarian hypertrophy. Ichi chinoshamisa chinoratidza, kutanga kwezvose, mukuwedzera hukuru hwavo, iyo inosimbiswa nemigumisiro ye ultrasound.